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Journal : Jurnal Gramatika

REVITALIZATION OF BATAK TOBA CULTURAL IDENTITIES USED LANGUAGE AS COMMUNICATION IN THE SIANJUR MULA-MULA, SAMOSIR REGENCY (REVITALISASI IDENTITAS BUDAYA BATAK TOBA MENGGUNAKAN BAHASA SEBAGAI KOMUNIKASI DI SIANJUR MULA-MULA KABUPATEN SAMOSIR) Ulung Napitu; Corry Corry; Bongguk Sihaloho; Yenny Mariani Napitupulu; Khalida Juniarti; Hasma Irawati Batubara
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2022.v8i1.5699

Abstract

At the moment, there are indications that the Toba Batak people of Sianjur Mula-Mula District have disregarded the sociocultural values embodied in indigenous wisdom regarding the protection of Lake Toba. The deterioration of sociocultural values has increased environmental damage to Lake Toba, which is currently escalating. This study aims to examine how Toba Batak sociocultural values can be revitalized to protect the Lake Toba environment in Sianjur Mula-Mula Regency. The descriptive qualitative method with purposive sampling was used in this study. The informants interviewed using this sampling technique are individuals aware of the deterioration of Toba Batak's sociocultural values associated with the Lake Toba environment. The data analysis process begins with collecting primary data via in-depth interviews guided by interview guidelines and supplemented with library data. The interview results were compiled, tabulated, analyzed, verified, and presented for conclusions. The findings indicate that environmental damage to Lake Toba occurs due to the Toba Batak people in Sianjur Mula-Mula District largely disregarding sociocultural values and indigenous wisdom regarding environmental conservation. Therefore, preserving the environment is critical to revitalizing the Toba Batak community's sociocultural values related to environmental preservation according to contemporary needs.
BATAK TOBA MIGRANTS: ADAPTATION AND CULTURAL CHANGE IN THE CITY OF PEMATANGSIANTAR (MIGRAN BATAK TOBA: ADAPTASI DAN PERUBAHAN BUDAYA DI KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR) Corry Corry; Ulung Napitu; Togarman Damanik; Erick Sapetra Siburian
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2022.v8i1.5698

Abstract

This research aims to be based on social changes experienced by Batak Toba migrants in Pematangsiantar City. The migrants did not adopt a particular ethnic culture but instead retained the socio-cultural values of batak-toba.  However, Batak-Toba migrants did not become dominant in Pematangsiantar City, different in other areas that tended to be dominant. The method used to analyze data on the patterns of adaptation and socio-cultural changes of the Batak Toba people used descriptive qualitative methods. Through this method, it is hoped that it will be able to answer research problems. The population in this study is all Batak Toba migrants who live in Pematangsiantar City. Informants in this study as many as 12 people consisting of traditional Batak Toba figures as many as five people and as a comparison of simalungun indigenous figures one person, Angkola 1 person, Java 1 person, Malay 1 person, Minang 1 person, Karo 1 person, and China 1 person. Data is collected through in-depth interviews combined with library data. Interview results are collected, tabulated, analyzed, verified, and displayed until concluded. The results showed that the pattern of adaptation and socio-cultural changes experienced by Batak Toba migrants was influenced by the cultural background of Pematangsiantar City, namely Simalungun culture as the host culture and other cultures that were not dominant. Batak Toba migrants adapt in Pematangsiantar City to the local culture but retain most of its socio-cultural values, even if they become migrants and settle in Pematangsiantar City.