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KORELASI ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP IKLAN PADA KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI JASA PERENCANAAN GENERATION (GENRE) MAHASISWA KEBIDANAN SEMESTER KEDUA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PURWOKERTO Achyar, Khamidah; Rofiqoh, Isnaeni
Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP 2015: Buku III Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan dan Sains Teknik, Proceeding Seminar Nasional LPPM 2015, 26 Se
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP

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Abstract

Jumlah penduduk remaja usia 16–24 berdasarkan Kemenkes tahun 2011 menunjukan bahwa pengguna NAPZA terdiri dari pelajar 5.484 kasus dan mahasiswa 4.055 kasus, sedangkan untuk kasus AIDS 49,5% diantaranya adalah kelompok usia 20–29 tahun. Pendekatan  yang  dilakukan oleh pemerintah melalui Badan Kependudukan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) melalui pengembangan program GenerasiBerencana (GenRe), sebagai respon dalam penanggulangan masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan iklan layanan kesehatan reproduksi tentang GenRe mahasiswa semester II  Program Studi DIII Kebidanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Pendekatan yang diggunakan analitik observasional dengan desain Crossectional. Jumlah responden 62. Hasil penelitian ini responden dengan pengetahuan dan terpapar media kesehatan reproduksi berturut-turut sebanyak 7 kurang, 22 cukup dan 17 baik. Responden yang memiliki sikap yang kurang dan terpapar dengan media/iklan layanan kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 1 responden,  yang  memiliki sikap cukup dan terpapar dengan media/ilkan layanan kesehatan sebanyak 41 responden. Hasil analisis chi square tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan media iklan layanan kesehatan reproduksi. Pengetahuan dan sikap tidak berhubungan dengan  media iklan layanan Genre kesehatan reprodukasi. Kata Kunci: Generasi Berencana,  Kesehatan Reproduksi, Pengetahuan, Sikap
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK BIDAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KONTRASEPSI PIL KOMBINASI DI KABUPATEN CIREBON Achyar, Khamidah
medisains Vol 8, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : medisains

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Abstract

Background: Submission of preliminary true information, accurate and easily understood by the midwife to the acceptor isvery important to avoid mistakes of usage. Mistakes can cause failure of contraception usage. Importance of initialinformation provided, making it as key to the successful use of contraceptive method.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship characteristics of midwives with knowledge of the contraceptivepill combination in the public health center located in Cirebon district.Methods: This study is correlation study with cross sectional design. The data collected is primary data. The data obtained from surveys using a questionnaire about the characteristics of respondents and knowledge of the combined contraceptive pill. Respondents are the midwives who work in public health centers located in Cirebon district. Data analysis using Chi square test at α = 0.05. Data collected from 212 respondents (n = 212).Results: Most of the midwife of public health centers in Cirebon district still educated in Diploma III as much as 179 midwives (84.4%), mostly aged <40 years as many as 182 midwives (85.8%), and most of them work in public health centers non PONED as many as 187 midwives (88, 2%). There was a significant correlation between the characteristics of midwives with the knowledge of the contraceptive pill combination in terms of educational background and age (p <0.05), while the terms of the workplace there is no significant correlation (p> 0.05).Conclusion: Education and age characteristics associated with midwife knowledge about contraceptive pill combinations. The implications of the results of the study recommended the need for government and professional midwives continue to provide learning opportunities at a better level for midwives to improve the quality of knowledge and health services provided by midwives to communities, the need for better coaching efforts to improve the experience of midwives, especially the necessary efforts guidance from the District Health Department in form of dissemination of knowledge through seminars, discussions, training and practical guidance from experts and experienced midwives. Numbers of midwives who are still working in non PONED public health centers indicate the need of government to increase health care facilities better so that it will provide the opportunity for midwives to provide better quality services in public healthcenters as PONED public health centers with better facilities.Keywords: Education and age, PONED public health centers, knowledge, contraceptive pill combination.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO SOSIAL PADA METODE PERSALINAN PERVAGINAN DAN SECTIO CAESAREA (STUDI KASUS IBU NIFAS DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS) Kusuma, Inggar Ratna; Achyar, Khamidah; Noviana, Alfi
medisains Vol 15, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : medisains

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Background : Sectio Caesarea is an alternative method of delivery over medical indications. Currently not rise above 11-15% of the medical indications for government hospitals and private hospitals 30-40%. Though many negative impactssuch as increased occurrence of infections by 80 times higher and 10 times higher chance of developing complicationsfrom anesthesia compared with normal deliveries. One non-medical indications that social factors such as excessiveanxiety husband and wife are not able to consider natural childbirth, concerns wife vagina become loose, and the reasonfor choosing the time and date of birthMethods : This research is aimed at analyzing the analytic psychosocial risk factors in the vaginal delivery methods andsectio Caesaria , as efforts to reduce maternal and infant mortality . The study design was a case-control . Cases andcontrols had been known at the time of study entry , and then explore psychosocial factors that play a role in the failureof vaginal delivery .Result : The results showed samples of 129 postpartum women , 64 postpartum women with vaginal delivery and 65puerperal women with childbirth sectio Caesarea.Conclusion : The results based on the age of the mother at the age of reproductive secure 109 ( 84.5 % ) , women witha high risk age 20 ( 15.5 % ) . Mother with good nutrition 91 ( 70.5 % ) , maternal malnutrition 38 ( 29.5 % ) , 59 womenwith higher education ( 47.5 % ) , low education 70 ( 54.3 % ) , 79 women with high economic ( 61.2 % ) , economy by 50( 38.8 % ) . Mothers who checkups more than 4 times the 118 ( 91.5 % ) . The test results showed a significant correlationbetween the positive direction of delivery methods with social risk factors but showed no association . Regression testresults showed no significant relationship between social risk factors with the method of delivery.
Pengaruh kunjungan nifas terhadap komplikasi masa nifas di wilayah Puskesmas Sokaraja 1 kabupaten Banyumas Achyar, Khamidah; Rofiqoh, Isnaeni
MEDISAINS Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v14i2.1056

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Jumlah kasus kematian ibu di Kabupaten Banyumas sejak tahun 2010-2014 yaitu secara berurut-turut 33 kasus, 35 kasus, 32 kasus, 35 kasus, dan 33 kasus. Penyebabnya yaitu pendarahan, Preeklamsia, dan infeksi. Dilihat dari waktu meninggal,dalam kehamilan 25%, saat persalinan 17% dan saat masa nifas 58%. Kasus kematian ibu nifas di Banyumas terjadi saat 3 hari postpartum. Berdasarkan data Propinsi Jawa Tengah Kabupaten Banyumas merupakan zona merah dalam, target kunjungan nifas (KF) yaitu kurang dari 90%, baru mencapai 82,1%. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kunjungan nifas terhadap komplikasi masa nifas di wilayah Puskesmas Sokaraja 1 Banyumas. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Crossectional, untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara kunjungan nifas dengan komplikasi masa nifas dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu nifas yang mendapatkan pelayanan di wilayah Puskesmas Sokaraja 1 Kabupaten Banyumas pada bulan November 2015 sampai dengan Februari 2016 dengan jumlah sampel penelitian 89 ibu nifas. Hasil: Frekuensi kunjungan nifas di wilayah Puskesmas Sokaraja 1 < 4 kali sebanyak 20 orang dan 4 kali sebanyak 69 orang. Kejadian komplikasi masa nifas kunjungan nifas 4 kali terdapat 10 orang dan kunjungan nifas < 4 kali mengalami komplikasi sebanyak 8 orang. Kunjungan nifas dan usia berpengaruh terhadap kejadian komplikasi masa nifas (p=0,012 dan 0,028) sedangkan paritas tidak berpengaruh terhadap komplikasi masa nifas (p=0,920) Kesimpulan: Kunjungan nifas berpengaruh terhadap deteksi dini komplikasi masa nifas Kata kunci: kunjungan nifas, komplikasi nifas
Pemanfaatan Obat Herbal untuk Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Mahasiswa Prodi Kebidanan DIII Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Achyar, Khamidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) Vol 12, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)

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Abstract

AbtrakPremenstruasi Syndrome (PMS) umumnya terjadi pada wanita dengan usia produktif antara 20-40 tahun dan 70-90% terjadi pada usia remaja. Prevalensi PMS  yaitu 62.2% dan gangguan siklus haid 63.2%, diantara yang mengalami gangguan siklus haid, sebagian besar (59.7%) juga mengalami PMS. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2013 pemanfaatan farmasi dan ramuan tradisional masih cukup banyak yaitu 49%.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan obat herbal untuk kesehatan reproduksi pada mahasiswa Prodi Kebidanan DIII Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 36 orang.Hasil penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa yang mengalami PMS, leuchore dan ketidakteraturan siklus haid secara berturut-turut 91,6%; 91,6% dan 69.4%. Mahasiswa yang melakukan pengobatan sendiri  Leuchore 61,1%; PMS 80,5%; dan siklus haid tidak teratur  47,2%. Penggunaan obat herbal yang digunakan dikalangan mahasiswa untuk penanganan gangguan kesehatan reproduksi yaitu leuchore 33,3%; PMS 63,8%; siklus haid tidak teratur 22,2%. Obat herbal yang digunakan yaitu rebusan daun sirih, minuman kunyit dan kunir asem serta kiranti. Minuman kunyit dan kunir asem merupakan obat herbal yang paling banyak digunakan oleh mahasiswa.Kata Kunci: Herbal, Kesehatan reproduksi, Kunyit.Utilization of Herbal Medicines for Reproductive Health at Student Midwifery Study Program DIII Faculty of Health Sciences University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto AbtractPremenstrual Syndrome (PMS) generally occurs in women of productive age between 20-40 years and 70-90% occurring in adolescence. PMS prevalence is 62.2% and menstrual cycle disorders are 63.2%, among those experiencing menstrual cycle disorders, most (59.7%) also experience PMS. Based on the results of the 2013 Riskesdas, the use of pharmaceuticals and traditional ingredients is still quite large at 49%.This study aims to determine the utilization of herbal medicines for reproductive health in the students of Midwifery Study Program DIII Faculty of Health Sciences University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. The design of this study used cross sectional with 36 respondents. The results of this study are students who experience PMS, leuchore and menstrual cycle irregularities are 91.6%; 91.6% and 69.4%. Students who carry out Leuchore's own treatment 61.1%; PMS 80.5%; and irregular menstrual cycle 47.2%. The use of herbal medicines used among students to treat reproductive health disorders is leuchore 33.3%; PMS 63.8%; irregular menstrual cycle 22.2%. Herbal medicines used are boiled betel leaves, turmeric drinks and turmeric tamarind and kiranti. Turmeric and tamarind drinksare the most widely used herbal medicines for students. Keywords: Herbs, Reproductive health, Turmeric.
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS 1 SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Khamidah Achyar
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020): Volume 13/NOMOR 02/MARET/2020
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.851 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.506

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The implementation of pregnant mothers class program activities based on the results of research around 35% -100%, these activities in various regions in Indonesia have not been evenly distributed, as well as the use of the MCH handbook. Based on national health survey data (Sirkesnas 2016) that pregnant women who have MCH books are 81.5% but only 60.5% of them can show MCH handbook. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the implementation of classes of pregnant women with the use of the MCH handbook in the working area of ​​the Puskesmas 1 Sokaraja. The sample in this study were pregnant women who took the class of pregnant women totaling 40 respondents. Research design using Crossectional. The results of this study are respondents who attend the class of pregnant women and use the MCH book as much as 80% and who often attend the class of pregnant women using the MCH book as much as 50%. The results of the analysis there is no relationship between the implementation of classes of pregnant women with the use of the MCH book (ρ = 0.057) Conclusion: There is no relationship between the implementation of the class of pregnant women with the use of the MCH handbook
IbM Pendidikan Kesehatan Hipertensi dan Pengukuran Kolesterol Diah Atmarina Yuliani; Khamidah Achyar; Isnaeni Rofiqoch
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.707 KB) | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol1.iss2.102

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Hypertension is a global problem that requires attention because it can caused major deaths in both developed and developing countries. According to a survey conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2000, total world population suffering from male hypertension was around 26.6% and women around 26.1% it was estimated that by 2025 the number would increase to 29.2%. Indonesia 2013 Basic Health Research showed the prevalence of PTM (non-communicable diseases) including Stroke 12.1 per 1000, Coronary Heart Disease 1.5%, Heart Failure 0.3%, Diabetes Mellitus 6.9%, Kidney Failure 0.2%, Cancer 1.4 per 1000, Obstructive Chronic Lung Disease 3.7% and Injury 8.2%. Riskesdas 2013 showed 69.6% of Diabetes Mellitus and 63.2% Hypertension were still undiagnosed. Aim of activity was to increase maternal knowledge about hypertension and know total cholesterol levels. Activity begins with a survey of the target group, coordination, licensing with related agencies, and preparation of materials and equipment. Community service activities include providing health education about hypertension and cholesterol and measuring total cholesterol levels. Follow up activities carried out results of monitoring mothers understand and understand hypertension and cholesterol are non-communicable diseases. Importance of community service is increased knowledge of mothers about some non-communicable diseases, namely hypertension and cholesterol.
STRESS, LAMA TIDUR, LAMA PENGGUNAAN HP DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN DISMENORHOE Khamidah Achyar; Isnaeni Rofiqoch
Jurnal Infokes Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/infokes.v10i1.839

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According to WHO (2010) there are 75% of adolescents who experience menstrual disorders. Based on the results of the study, the prevalence of dysmenorrhoea is 30-60%. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between learning stress, sleep duration, and duration of cell phone use with dysmenorrhea. The analytic research method with cross-sectional design was conducted on 55 students in the Campus of Midwifery Study Program at the Faculty of Health, Muhammadiyah University, Purwokerto in November 2019-January 2020. Data analysis using chi-square. The results of the study, respondents who experienced dysmenorrhea 32 of 55 people (58.18%). There was a significant relationship between learning stress (p = 0.01), sleep duration (p = 0.005) and length of time using Hp (p = 0,000) with dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: Stress of learning, sleep duration and length of cell phone use are associated with dysmenorrhoea
Status Gizi Pada Wanita Pranikah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwojati Atika Nur Azizah; Khamidah Achyar
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Vol 12, No 2 (Juni 2022)
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Abstract

A person's level of health is influenced by several factors including nutritional status. The nutritional status of premarital women for three to six months during the preconception period will determine the condition of the baby being born. The proportion of undernourished status in women of childbearing age mostly occurs at the age of 15-19 years as much as 36.3% from the previous year as much as 46.6% then at the age of 20-24 years as much as 23.3%. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status of premarital women in the Purwojati Health Center Work Area. The research method used with descriptive quantitative research is a cohort approach. The research site is in the Purwojati Health Center Work Area. The research sample was all prospective brides who did health checks at the Purwojati Health Center totaling 360 pre-wedding women. The results showed that the most normal nutritional status at the age of 20-35 years was 253 (70.2%) and high school education was 220 (61.2%). While the nutritional status at the age of <20 years was mostly in the category of undernutrition status as much as 15 (4.2%) with a junior high school education level of 20 respondents (5.6%). The conclusion is that the highest proportion of premarital women's nutritional status is in good nutritional status with the age group 20-35 years and high school education level.
Hubungan Mobilisasi Dini dengan Involusi Uterus pada Ibu Post Partum Spontan di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Kembaran I Banyumas Diah Atmarina Yuliani; Khamidah Achyar
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 4 (2018): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (52.785 KB) | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol4.iss0.7

Abstract

Masa nifas merupakan masa kritis baik bagi ibu maupun bayinya 60% kematian ibu terjadi setelah persalinan dan 50% kematian ibu pada masa nifas terjadi dalam 24 jam pertama yang sebagian besar disebabkan karena perdarahan postpartum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi mobilisasi dini pada ibu post partum spontan, mengidentifikasi involusi uterus pada ibu post partum spontan, menganalisis hubungan antara mobilisasi dini dengan involusi uterus pada ibu post partum spontan. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum spontan dengan masa nifas sampai hari ke-7 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kembaran I. Sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistic Chi Square(X2). Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ibu post partum yang melakukan mobilisasi dini sebesar 61,6%, ibu post partum yang mengalami involusi uterus normal sebesar 61,6% artinya ada hubungan mobilisasi dini dengan involusi uterus pada ibu post partum spontan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kembaran I Banyumas (ρ = 0,001). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bidan memfasilitasi mobilisasi dini 2-12 jam post partum dengan mengajari dan memberikan leaflet tentang mobilisasi dini kepada ibu post partum sehingga mobilisasi dini bisa berjalan dengan baik dan benar.