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Prevalensi Penyakit Mastitis pada Ternak Kambing di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat Hendro Sukoco; Salmin Salmin; Deka Uli Fahrodi; Nur Saidah Said; Agustina Agustina; Marsudi Marsudi; Ferbian Milas Siswanto; Annisa Putri Cahyani; Ni Putu Vidia Tiara Timur
JURNAL TRITON Vol 13 No 1 (2022): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v13i1.227

Abstract

Kabupaten Majene menjadi penghasil kambing terbesar di Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Sistem pemeliharaan kambing yang ada di Kabupaten Majene dilakukan secara tradisional dan semi intensif, karena beternak kambing hanya sebagai usaha sampingan untuk menunjang perekonomian keluarga dan sebagai tabungan. Mastitis adalah salah satu gangguan kesehatan yang sering ditemukan pada ternak kambing. Mastitis merupakan salah satu penyakit yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi bagi peternak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada kambing di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat pada bulan Mei tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis data sekunder. Data kasus kejadian mastitis pada kambing di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat pada tahun 2018-2020 diperoleh dari Dinas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Majene. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada kambing. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada kambing di Kabupaten Majene mengalami peningkatan dalam rentang waktu dua tahun terakhir. Tingkat prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada tahun 2018 yaitu 0,028%, kemudian pada tahun 2019 terjadi penurunan, menjadi 0,027% dan meningkat pada tahun 2020 menjadi 0,089%. Kecamatan Banggae merupakan satu-satunya wilayah yang mengalami peningkatan jumlah prevalensi mastitis pada kambing dalam 3 tahun terakhir. Sedangkan, di Kecamatan Malunda dan Banggae Timur prevalensi kasus mastitis 0% dari tahun 2018-2020.
Effect of Semen Leaching and Soybean Lecithin Levels in Tris Extenders on the Quality of Preserved Sheep Spermatozoa at 5oC Temperature Salmin Salmin; Marsudi Marsudi; Deka Uli Fahrodi; Hendro Sukoco
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.174 KB) | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v1i2.172

Abstract

This study aims to study the leaching of semen and the level of soy bean lecithin (Soybean lecithin) in relation to the quality of sheep spermatozoa preserved at 5OC. The study used a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) factorial pattern of 2 x 5 x 3. As the first factor is cement washing (P), consisting of P0 = Fresh cement without washing and P1 = Fresh cement undergoes a washing process. The second factor is the level of soy bean lecithin (L), consisting of L0, L1, L2, L3, and L4. Independent variables are cement washing (P) and soybean lasitin levels (L). As a dependent variable is the quality of spermatozoa at a storage temperature of 5⁰C, which consists of progressive motility, viability, abnormality and intergrity of the spermatozoa membrane. The results of the study obtained that the treatment of cement leaching and soy bean lecithin levels together did not show any noticeable interaction, however, single-seeded lecithin levels showed markedly different influences (P≤0.05) and the washing treatment showed no noticeably different influence on all quality parameters of sheep spermatozoa during five days of storage at 5⁰C. The use of soy bean lecithin as a component of sheep cement extenders is effective against samples of unwashed cement or washed cement. The best quality of sheep spermatozoa was obtained at the treatment of 3% soy bean lecithin levels in Tris extenders against washed and unwashed semen preserved for five days of storage at 5oC with an average progressive motility percentage of 63.18%; viability 72.20%; abnormality 12.43%; and membrane integrity of 72.92%.
Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD): Etiology, Pathogenesis, Prevention and Control Hendro Sukoco; Deka Uli Fahrodi; Nur Saidah Said; Marsudi Marsudi; Muhammad Irfan; Salmin Salmin; Sri Wahyuni; Khadijah Hardyanti
JETISH: Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 2, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v2i1.413

Abstract

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is one of the diseases that pose a threat to the livestock industry because it can cause large economic losses. The disease was first discovered in the country of Zambia in 1929. In Indonesia, LSD was first discovered in early 2022 in Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau. This disease is caused by a virus belonging to the genus Capripoxvirus, subfamily chordopoxvirinae, family Poxviridae. The LSD virus has a limited host and does not infect non-ruminant hosts. A characteristic clinical symptom of LSD is the appearance of nodules on the skin. Diagnosis of this disease can be done by looking at typical clinical symptoms, laboratory tests such as virus isolation, serological tests (serum neutralization test, virus neutralization test (VNT), agar gel immune diffusion, indirect ELISA, and indirect fluorescent antibody technique (IFAT)), real time and conventional PCR, immunohistochemistry, LAMP, and IPMA. Prevention and control of LSD disease can be done in several ways such as vaccination, vector control, restriction of livestock traffic, strict quarantine and stamping out.