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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Dental Research Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ODONTO Dental Journal Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Media Medika Muda Odonto dental journal
Anne Handrini Dewi
Faculty Of Dentistry Universitas Gadjah Mada
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Dealing with the high-risk potential of COVID-19 cross-infection in dental practice Yulianto, Heribertus Dedy Kusuma; Purwanti, Nunuk; Utami, Trianna Wahyu; Dewi, Anne Handrini; Listyarifah, Dyah; Ruspita, Intan; Nur, Asikin; Susilowati, Heni
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.56588

Abstract

The World Health Organization reported that the SARS-CoV-2 virus has infected more than 5 million people around the world. Dental care providers and health care professionals need to be aware of the high-risk potential of crossinfection since the routes of virus transmission commonly happen through droplets and aerosols. This review aimed at collecting essential knowledge about the COVID-19 needed by dental practitioners. The review focused on the oral involvement in COVID-19, the role of oral transmission as the high-risk potential of cross-infection and recommended strategies to minimize the risk of cross-infection in dental practice. We searched all the published clinical features from PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus and hand searched library online databases, from January 2015 until May 2020. Keywords used were “COVID-19”, “Dentistry”, “Dental protection”, “Cross-contamination”, “Aerosol and non aerosol”, and ”Povidone-iodine” with their combinations. We identified 52 articles to review after the initial selection with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results showed use of topical applications of povidine-iodine and viricidal mouthwash could significantly reduce the high-risk of cross-infection from dentistry patients who are asymptomatic with COVID-19 infection. Further safeguards include suspending all non-emergency procedures temporarily and closely screening patients for symptoms which may be suspected to be COVID-19 infection.
Perbandingan Status Kesehatan Gingiva dan Kebersihan Mulut pada Perokok Aktif dan Bukan Rifa, Rizky; Dewi, Anne Handrini
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (S) (2008): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i1 (S).9423

Abstract

Background: Smoking represents one of inveterate habit in everyday life. Smoking cause some disease for example cardiovascular; lungs cancer; esophagus, laryng, and oral cavity. Smokers have more calculus, plaque, debris, gingivitis, and periodontitis than non smoker.Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the gingival health status and oral hygiene status between active smoker and non smoker.Research Method: Target design used analytic survey with the approach of cross sectional. This subject is a student in faculty of dentistry UIVIY that include in criteria. This research using 30 subject. Consisted 0f15 smokers and I5 non smokers. Every subject examine the GI and OHIS. The result was analyzed with t-test independent. Conclusion and Result: In the GI and OHIS of active smoker and non smoker there are diflerence which significant cause an the GI and OHIS assess p 0. 05. It means that there are diflerent on gingival health and oral hygiene health between active smoker and non smoker: Active smoker has less gingival and oral health status than non smoker: 
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia 10-11 Tahun SD Mejing II di Yogyakarta istiqomah, Yuli Westria; Dewi, Anne Handrini
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i2 (s).9406

Abstract

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak usia 10-11 tahun Sekolah Dasar Mejing II di Yogyakarta.Penelitian dilakukan selama satu hari. Sampel diambil sebanyak 65 siswa sesuai kriteria inklusi. Penelitian dimulai dengan pengisian kuisoncr 25 pertanyaan dilanjutkan pemenksaan OHI-S (oral hygene indeks score) yaitu, menjumlahkan Debris indeks dan Kalkulus indeks. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional. Data yang diperoleh dan penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan korelasi Pearson Product Moment.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut kategori cukup baik (47,7%). Sebagian besar siswa memiliki kebersihan gigi dan mulut kategori sedang (49,2%). Tcrdapat hubungan yang signifikan amara pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut, Hasil korelasi sebesar 0,980 (sig. p 0,000 0,05).
Perbandingan Efektifitas Penyikatan Gigi dengan Bulu Sikat Soft dan Hard Termasuk Indeks Plak Priutami, Lyza; Dewi, Anne Handrini
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i2 (s).9404

Abstract

The hardness of the toothbrush bristle is the important factor to be paid attention because it is directly felt when brush the teeth and related to the effect of tooth cleaning. The aim of this research is to get more information about effectiveness between soft and hard toothbrush bristle in clean up the plaques.This research is experimental with 30subjects girl of University Muhammadiyah collage which is divided in to two groups (soft and hard group). Every group has 15 subjects and include on criteria which has been determined during I week. The researcher did examination of subjects plaques before and after brushing their teeth with toothbrush that gave by researcher: Subject asked to toothbrush 2 times a day with bass method in 2 minutes. The result was analyzed with independent t-test sample.The result showed that there was significant difference between soft bristle and hard bristle in before and after brushing (p 0, 05). On this result hard bristle shows more difference assess than soft bristle. In conclusion, hard bristle more effective than soft bristle in remove the plaque.
Remodeling Capacity of Femoral Bone Defect by POP-CHA Bone Substitute: A Study in Rats’ Osteoclast (First Series of POP-based Bone Graft Improvement) Steven Kumar; Anne Handrini Dewi; Dyah Listyarifah; Ika Dewi Ana
The Indonesian Journal of Dental Research Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1340.876 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/theindjdentres.10008

Abstract

Reconstruction of large bone defects caused by trauma, excision of tumors, and congenital malformations can be very difficult to perform. Bone engineering offers an option to improve bone reconstruction procedures. This interdisciplinary field applies the principles of biology and engineering to the development of functional substitutes for damaged bone. Our research aimed to find the ideal scaffold for bone regeneration, focusing on Calcium and Phosphate combination. In this study, Plaster of Paris (POP) was combined with CHA and implanted in femoral condyles of rats. According to the experimental result, it can be concluded that there was no significant difference in response to the implantation of POP and POP-CHA in Sprague Dawley rat femur condyle (p<0.05). It can be stated that both POP-CHA and POP shows similar trait in bone healing.
The Newly Bone Formation with Carbonate Apatite-Chitosan Bone Substitute in the Rat Tibia Anne Handrini Dewi; Andi Triawan
The Indonesian Journal of Dental Research Vol 1, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4497.936 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/theindjdentres.10065

Abstract

Large bone defect still represent a major problem in orthopedics. A tissue engineering approach has been proposed where osteogenic cells, bioceramic scaffolds and growth factors can play in a role to the bone repair. Bone consist a mineral phase such as carbonate apatite and an organic phase such as collagen. Synthetic carbonate apatite ceramics are considered as promising alloplastic materials for bone substitute. Chitin is the organic matrix of the hard parts of exoskeleton of insect, crustacean and present in a small amounts in mushrooms. It is an insoluble, similar to cellulose and composed of N-acetylglucosamine unit. Partial deacetylation from chitin result in the formation of chitosan. Chitin’s properties as a flexible and strong material make it favourable as surgical thread. It has novel properties such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, anti bacterial, wound healing activity, tissue regeneration and hemostatic activitities. The composit from carbonate apatite and chitosan may have a great impact on human health care system as bioresorbable bone substitute. The aim of the study was to evaluate the newly bone formation on the bone healing of defect tibia treated with carbonate apatite-chitosan bone substitute. Eighteen Sprague Dawley rats, male, 3 months, weighing 250-300g used in this study. Bilateral defect were created in each tibia rat. The defects were filled with carbonate-apatite chitosan bone substitute. The rats were sacrificed after respectively 1, 2 and 3 weeks. The result of this study showed that carbonate apatite-chitosan significantly increased a number of osteoblast (p<0.05). Carbonate apatite-chitosan group showed that matrix deposition faster than the other groups and have a good interface with the old bone. These data indicate that carbonate apatite-chitosan are potential candidate for bone substitute
Dealing with the high-risk potential of COVID-19 cross-infection in dental practice Heribertus Dedy Kusuma Yulianto; Nunuk Purwanti; Trianna Wahyu Utami; Anne Handrini Dewi; Dyah Listyarifah; Intan Ruspita; Asikin Nur; Heni Susilowati
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.56588

Abstract

The World Health Organization reported that the SARS-CoV-2 virus has infected more than 5 million people around the world. Dental care providers and health care professionals need to be aware of the high-risk potential of crossinfection since the routes of virus transmission commonly happen through droplets and aerosols. This review aimed at collecting essential knowledge about the COVID-19 needed by dental practitioners. The review focused on the oral involvement in COVID-19, the role of oral transmission as the high-risk potential of cross-infection and recommended strategies to minimize the risk of cross-infection in dental practice. We searched all the published clinical features from PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus and hand searched library online databases, from January 2015 until May 2020. Keywords used were “COVID-19”, “Dentistry”, “Dental protection”, “Cross-contamination”, “Aerosol and non aerosol”, and ”Povidone-iodine” with their combinations. We identified 52 articles to review after the initial selection with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results showed use of topical applications of povidine-iodine and viricidal mouthwash could significantly reduce the high-risk of cross-infection from dentistry patients who are asymptomatic with COVID-19 infection. Further safeguards include suspending all non-emergency procedures temporarily and closely screening patients for symptoms which may be suspected to be COVID-19 infection.
EFFECTIVITY OF MULTIFUNCTION HERBAL TOOTHPASTE CONTAINING BAY LEAF (EUGENIA POLYANTHA WIGHT) EXTRACT AS EXTRINSIC STAIN REMOVAL ON TEETH AND DENTURE Mutiara Annisa; Archadian Nuryanti; Anne Handrini Dewi
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 9: Special Issue 1. April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.0.40-50

Abstract

Background: White teeth colour influence aesthetical appearance which leads to self-confidence and quality of life. Extrinsic stain is the most common aetiology of teeth discoloration, which caused by widely consumed products such as tea, coffee, and tobacco. It also formed on denture and cause negative impacts. Commercial extrinsic stain removal toothpastes only indicated for teeth and contain chemical active agent with undesirable effects. Aim of this study is to determine effectivity of bay leaf (Eugenia polyantha Wight) extract as toothpaste active agent for extrinsic stain removal on teeth and dentures.Method: Pictures of teeth, artificial teeth, and acrylic resin base taken before experiment, after stain induction (using 25g of tea in 100ml of 100oC water for 7 days, tea solution replaced every 24 hours), and after brushing. Toothpastes used for brushing were no active agent basic formulation toothpaste, bay leaf extract toothpastes at 5%, 10%, 15% concentrations, and commercial stain removal toothpaste as positive control. Specimens were brushed using automatic brushing machine for 70 seconds/surface, using 250g load, and speed 5 movements/sec. Colour index analysis of specimens’ pictures were computerized and analysed using CIELAB method to obtain L-value of extrinsic stain removal. Data analysis performed using one-way ANOVA (α=0.05).Result: There is effect of toothpaste containing bay leaf extract 15% to remove extrinsic stain both on teeth, artificial teeth, and acrylic resin base according to one-way ANOVA.Conclusion: Bay leaf extract is effective and potential to be used as toothpaste active agent for extrinsic stain removal on teeth and denture.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia 10-11 Tahun SD Mejing II di Yogyakarta Yuli Westria istiqomah; Anne Handrini Dewi
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i2 (s).9406

Abstract

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak usia 10-11 tahun Sekolah Dasar Mejing II di Yogyakarta.Penelitian dilakukan selama satu hari. Sampel diambil sebanyak 65 siswa sesuai kriteria inklusi. Penelitian dimulai dengan pengisian kuisoncr 25 pertanyaan dilanjutkan pemenksaan OHI-S (oral hygene indeks score) yaitu, menjumlahkan Debris indeks dan Kalkulus indeks. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional. Data yang diperoleh dan penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan korelasi Pearson Product Moment.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut kategori cukup baik (47,7%). Sebagian besar siswa memiliki kebersihan gigi dan mulut kategori sedang (49,2%). Tcrdapat hubungan yang signifikan amara pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut, Hasil korelasi sebesar 0,980 (sig. p 0,000 0,05).
The effect of chitosan gel concentration on neutrophyl and macrophage in gingival ulcer of Sprague Dawley rat Tasya Adistya; Fajar Kumalasari; Anne Handrini Dewi; Mayu Winnie Rachmawati
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 46 No. 3 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (547.819 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v46.i3.p152-157

Abstract

Bacground: Chitosan is polysacharide that extracted from crustaceae, widely used as a wound healing agent. It accelerates the polimorphonuclear cells infitration and increase the macrophage migration. Purpose: The aims of this study was to determine the effect of chitosan gel concentration on neutrophyl and macrophage in gingival ulcer healing process of Sprague Dawley rats. Methods: Twenty subjects were divided into treatment groups, A, B and C which was given 1%, 2% and 3% chitosan gel respectively and group D as control group. The ulcer was made by applicating the 2 x 2 mm2 Whatmann number 1 filter paper which had been soaked into the 98% acetic acid for 5 minutes on the gingival surface below the interdental of the lower incisivus of the rats for 40 seconds. One drop chitosan gel was applicated on the ulcer, twice a day for three days. The subjects were sacrificed and its gingival tissue was taken for histologically processed and stained with hematoxylin eosin. Results: The one way ANOVA test showed that significant difference neutrophyl and macrophage among all of group (p<0.05). The Pearson correlation showed that there was a strong correlation (0,979) between chitosan concentration and macrophage density. Chitosan gel with 1%, 2%, and 3% concentration influenced significantly to neutrophyl and macrophage density. The higher concentration of chitosan gel the power of neutrophyl number and the higher of macrophage number. Conclusion: These result indicated that the chitosan gel influence both of neutrofil and macrophage in gingival ulcer healing process and chitosan gel 3% has a better effect than 1% and 2% concentration.Latar belakang: Kitosan, polisakarida hasil ekstraksi dari golongan krustasea, dikenal sebagai agen pemacu penyembuhan luka. Kitosan dapat memacu infiltrasi sel-sel polimorfonuklear dan mempercepat migrasi sel makrofag. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti efek gel kitosan dalam meningkatkan jumlah neutrofil dan makrofag selama proses penyembuhan luka buatan pada gingiva mulut tikus Sprague Dawley. Metode: Duapuluh subyek dibagi atas 4 grup. Grup A dioles dengan 1% gel kitosan, grup B 2% dan grup C 3%, sedangkan grup D sebagai kontrol tidak mendapatkan perlakuan apapun. Ulkus dibuat dengan cara mengaplikasikan kertas saring Whatmann nomer 1 ukuran 2 x 2 mm2 yang telah dibasahi dengan 98% asam asetat selama 5 menit dan diletakkan pada gingiva di bawah interdental gigi anterior mandibula selama 40 detik. Satu tetes gel kitosan diaplikasikan 2 kali sehari selama 3 hari. Tikus dikorbankan pada hari ketiga dan jaringan gingivanya diambil untuk dibuat preparat histologi dengan pewarnaan HE. Jumlah neutrofil dan makrofag dianalisa dengan ANOVA satu jalur. Hasil: ANOVA satu jalur menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna pada neutrofil maupun makrofag antar grup (p<0,05). Korelasi Pearson menunjukkan ada hubungan positif antara konsentrasi gel kitosan dengan jumlah makrofag. Gel kitosan dengan konsentrasi 1, 2 dan 3% secara bermakna mampu menurunkan jumlah neutrofil dan meningkatkan jumlah makrofag pada hari ke 3 dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi gel kitosan maka jumlah neutrofil semakin menurun sedangkan jumlah makrofag semakin meningkat. Hal ini membuktikan adanya sifat antimikrobial dari gel kitosan. Simpulan: Gel kitosan terbukti mampu menurunkan neutrofil dan meningkatkan makrofag pada proses penyembuhan ulkus mulut. Konsentrasi gel kitosan 3% mempunyai efek lebih baik dibandingkan dengan konsentrasi 1% dan 2%.
Co-Authors Andi Triawan Anindya Prima Yusinta Archadian Nuryanti Asikin Nur Dyah Listyarifah Dyah Listyarifah Dyah Listyarifah Dyah Listyarifah, Dyah Fajar Kumalasari Hendri Susanto Heni Susilowati Heni Susilowati Heribertus Dedy Kusuma Yulianto Ika Dewi Ana Ika Dewi Ana Indah Lestari Vidyahayati Intan Ruspita Intan Ruspita, Intan istiqomah, Yuli Westria Ivan Arie Wahyudi Ivan Arie Wahyudi John Jansen Khong Mei Xuan Mayu Winnie Rachmawati Mutiara Annisa Nunuk Purwanti Nunuk Purwanti, Nunuk Priutami, Lyza Retno Ardhani Rifa, Rizky Steven Kumar Tasya Adistya Trianna Wahyu Utami Yuli Westria istiqomah Zipora Silka Yoretina