Made Oka Ari kamayani, Made Oka Ari
Nursing Program, School Of Medicine, Udayana University

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Hubungan Persepsi tentang Pictorial Health Warning pada Kemasan Rokok dengan Motivasi Berhenti Merokok Ariani, Ni Made Novi; Yanti, Ni Luh Putu Eva; Kamayani, Made Oka Ari
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 5, No 2 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.253 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jners.v5i2.331

Abstract

Angka kematian akibat rokok semakin meningkat. Pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan dengan mencantumkan peringatan kesehatan bergambar pada kemasan rokok untuk mengurangi jumlah perokok. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan persepsi tentang Pictorial Health Warning pada kemasan rokok dengan motivasi berhenti merokok. Metode penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian 123 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah kuesioner persepsi tentang Pictorial Health Warning pada kemasan rokok dan kuesioner Contemplation Ladder Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan teknik Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden dengan  persepsi baik (78,9%) dan motivasi dengan kategori sedang (52%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan persepsi tentang Pictorial Health Warning pada kemasan rokok dengan motivasi berhenti merokok dengan nilai p value 0,468 (p<0.05).Kata kunci: merokok, pictorial health warningRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PERCEPTION OF PICTORIAL HEALTH WARNING IN CIGARETTING PACKAGING WITH SMOKING STOP MOTIVATIONABSTRACTThe number of deaths caused by cigarette increases. The government set a policy by stating image health warnings on cigarette packaging to reduce the number of smokers. This study is aimed to find out the relationship perception about Pictorial Health Warning on cigarette packaging with motivation to quit smoking. Quantitative research method with cross sectional approach was used in this study by using 123 respondents. Purposive sampling technique was used in this study. Instruments used in data collection were perception questionnaires about Pictorial Health Warning on cigarette packaging and Contemplation Ladder questionnaire. Spearman Rank technique was used as data processing technique. The results show that respondents have a good perception (78.9%) and have moderate motivation (52%). The result of analysis showed that there was no correlation Perception about Pictorial Health Warning on cigarette packaging with motivation to quit smoking with p value 0,468 (p <0.05).Keywords: pictorial health warning, smoking
KORELASI AKTIVITAS KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA Purmanti, Ni Luh Made Dwi; Utami, Putu Ayu Sani; Kamayani, Made Oka Ari
IPTEKMA Volume 9, No. 1, Februari 2020
Publisher : Bidang Kemahasiswaan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

KORELASI AKTIVITAS KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA Lansia adalah seseorang yang telah mencapai usia lebih dari 60 tahun yang akan mengalami keterbatasan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Lansia yang tidak mandiri dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari cenderung mengekspresikan ketidakpuasan pada kehidupan yang akan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 124 lansia yang dipilih dengan cara Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner hasil modifikasi yaitu Aktivitas Sehari-hari Dasar dan Instrumental (ASDI) dan kuesioner WHOQOL-OLD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki aktivitas sehari-hari mandiri (58,9%) dan memiliki kualitas hidup baik (53,2%). Uji statistik Spearman Rank (CI 95%, ? = 0,05), didapatkan hasil nilai p Value 0,000 dan nilai koefisien korelasi (r=+0,851), yang artinya terdapat hubungan positif kuat aktivitas sehari-hari dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Lansia diharapkan tetap melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari seperti mandi, berpakaian, BAB & BAK, berpindah, mobilisasi, berbelanja secara teratur untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.
PELATIHAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PERTOLONGAN JATUH PADA LANSIA BAGI KELUARGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS II DENPASAR TIMUR P.A.S. Utami; M.O.A. Kamayani; L.M. Puspita; N.A.J. Raya
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 16 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Penuaan pada sistem muskuloskletal mengakibatkan lansia mudah mengalami jatuh. Jatuh dapat mengakibatkan perlukaan fisik, gangguan berjalan maupun kecacatan. Pengetahuan tentang pencegahan risiko jatuh perlu dimiliki oleh keluarga untuk merawat lansia. Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan keluarga dalam pencegahan dan pertolongan jatuh pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas II Denpasar Timur. Peserta yang terlibat 45 orang keluarga yang memiliki lansia. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi mengenai cara pencegahan dan pertolongan jatuh pada lansia. Hasilnya ada kenaikan pengetahuan yang diperoleh oleh peserta pengabdian masyarakat sebesar 31.1% dimana 88.9% memiliki pengetahuan yang baik setelah memperoleh pelatihan. Hasil uji statistic dengan Uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p=0.000<0.05 yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian pelatihan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan keluarga yang memiliki lansia tentang pencegahan dan pertolongan jatuh. Pencegahan dan pertolongan risiko jatuh pada lansia yang dilakukan dengan benar oleh keluarga dapat mencegah komplikasi akibat jatuh.
HUBUNGAN SPIRITUALITAS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL TERMINAL (GGT) YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RSUD KABUPATEN BULELENG Rika Septiani; Gusti Ayu Ary Antari; Made Oka Ari Kamayani
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.61 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i03.p04

Abstract

Patients with kidney failure must receive replacement therapy for kidney function; one of them ishemodialysis. Long-term hemodialysis therapy causes changes in aspects of life; one of them ispsychological changes that give rise to response to spiritual expressions in the form of negative orpositive responses. Negative response will have an impact on the quality of life patients. This study aimedto determine whether there was a relationship between spirituality and the life quality of kidney failurepatients that underwent hemodialysis in RSUD Buleleng. This research is a descriptive correlational studywith a cross-sectional design and purposive sampling technique. The amount of sample in this study was92 patients who underwent hemodialysis in RSUD Buleleng. The Spearman Rank test results onspirituality and quality of life variables obtained p-value 0.001 (p <0.05), which means there was amoderate positive relationship between spirituality and quality of life kidney failure patients thatunderwent hemodialysis in RSUD Buleleng. So it can be concluded that if spirituality is high, the qualityof life will be okay. Suggested for hemodialysis nurses can implement holistic treatments expecially toimprove aspects of spirituality so that they can maintain the life quality of patients that undergoeshemodialysis.
GAMBARAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRA-OPERASI DI RSUD BULELENG Putu Agus Sugiartha; I Gusti Ngurah Juniartha; Made Oka Ari Kamayani
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.385 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i03.p09

Abstract

Anxiety is interpreted as a response to certain threatening situations and conditions that are normal, which are influenced by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. This study aims to describe the anxiety of pre operative patients in RSUD Buleleng. The design of this research is quantitative research with descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. Respondents in this study were as many as 90 pre operative patients treated in the Kamboja room who were determined by consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was done using the Hamilton Anxiety Ratting Scale (HARS) questionnaire to measure anxiety. Based on the data analysis carried out can be obtained an illustration that respondents experienced severe anxiety levels 6 (6.70%) respondents, moderate anxiety 22 (24.40) respondents, mild anxiety 42 (46.70%) respondents and densest 20 (22.20 %) respondents did not experience anxiety. It is recommended to use the results of research to always be able to pay attention and be able to manage the anxiety experienced before surgery by pharmacology or by non pharmacology.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN INTERNET TERHADAP INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DI KOTA DENPASAR Ida Bagus Duwi Krisna Putra; Made Oka Ari Kamayani; Ni Luh Putu Eva Yanti
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 9 No 5 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.982 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i05.p07

Abstract

Internet usage is a form of development of information and communication technology that changes a person's behavior in activities. The existence of the internet causes several impacts that are felt by many teenagers such as nursing students. The convenience provided when using the internet can cause nursing students to overuse the internet. Excessive use of the internet will affect the ability of nursing students in socially interaction. The research aims to understand behavior correlations internet use against social interaction on nursing students in Denpasar City. The design was used in the study of correlational descriptive research with the approach cross-sectional. The research sample was nursing students in Denpasar City who were obtained using probability sampling with proportional stratified random sampling technique (n=234). The independent variable of this research is internet usage behavior, while the dependent variable is social interaction with parents, social interaction with peers, social interaction with the campus environment, and social interaction with the community environment in nursing students. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test (?<0.05). The results found that internet usage behavior is related to social interaction with peers (p=0.000), but not related to social interaction with parents (p=0.161), campus environment (p=0.540), and community environment (p=0.977). So it can be concluded that there is a correlation between internet usage behavior and social interaction with peers in nursing students in Denpasar City. Students are expected to reduce excessive internet use and increase social interaction with peers.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN STRES SAAT PEMBELAJARAN DARING PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA A.A. Sintya Wulandari; Made Oka Ari Kamayani; Ni Luh Putu Shinta Devi
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 9 No 6 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.464 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i06.p08

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on several sectors, one of which is the education that is in learning methods that are switched to online. The sudden change of method can certainly cause stress to some students. The stress experienced can be reduced when individuals get social support from family, friends, and significant others as needed. Social support is a form of help, attention and support that really needed by individuals when experiencing a problem. This research aims to know the relationship between social support and stress during online learning in student faculty of medicine Udayana University. This research used a descriptive correlative design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was obtained by using probability sampling with a proportionate stratified random sampling technique with a large sample was 341 students. Spearmen Rank results of the test were obtained by the value of the Sig p 0.000 < 0.05 and the value of the r -364, which means there was a significant relationship between social support and stress during online learning in student faculty of medicine Udayana University with a negative direction and weak relationship strength. Students can be able more caring, supportive, motivating, helping each other and also need an active role from academic supervisors to always accompany and assist students in every process that will be passed together.
Pengaruh Diaphragmatic Breathing exercise terhadap Kapasitas Vital Paru Pada Pasien Asma di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara Anak Agung Istri Dwi Mayuni; Made Oka Ari kamayani; Luh Mira Puspita
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 3 No 3 (2015): JURNAL EDISI SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Abstract. Asthma occurs due to obstruction of the breath, one of the symptoms is the shortness of breath that can increase respiratory muscle work as a compensation mechanism of the body. However, gradually the respiratory muscles will experience weakness, so that it will lose a vital capacity in asthma patients. Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise is one of respiratory exercises that aim to increase respiratory muscle strength. This research aims to know the existence of the influence of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise against the vital capacity in asthma patients after a given intervention for two weeks. The design used Nonequivalent Control Group Design with a purposive sampling technique. A large sample was 30 people (15 persons and 15 persons treatment group control group). Independent T-test results of the Test are obtained by the value of the Sig p 0.000 < 0.05, which means there is a significant difference between the average difference in the vital capacity of lungs in the treatment group and the control group. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise against the vital capacity of lungs in asthma patients at Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara.
PENGETAHUAN BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN EFIKASI DIRI DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS PADA REMAJA Nyoman Anggun Septiana Putri; I Made Suindrayasa; Made Oka Ari Kamayani
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.642 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i02.p10

Abstract

Pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah segala sesuatu yang diketahui seseorang terkait dengan pertolongan segera yang diberikan kepada korban kecelakaan sebelum ditangani oleh paramedis. Pengetahuan erat kaitannya dengan efikasi diri. Remaja merupakan salah satu kelompok yang dapat memberikan pertolongan. Studi pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa beberapa hal terkait dengan pertolongan pertama kecelakaan lalu lintas sudah diketahui oleh remaja, meski demikian masih banyak yang memiliki efikasi diri yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan dengan efikasi diri dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama kecelakaan lalu lintas pada remaja STT di Desa Sanur Kauh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif korelatif yang menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 112 orang yang tergabung dalam organisasi remaja (STT) Desa Sanur Kauh dan dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan efikasi diri. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Seluruh responden penelitian berada pada rentang usia remaja (16-24 tahun) dengan mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki (54,5%) dan berpendidikan terakhir SMA (62,5%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden (52%) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan efikasi diri yang tinggi. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p value = <0,001; r = 0,754, yang berarti ada hubungan yang kuat dengan arah positif. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi pengetahuan, maka semakin tinggi efikasi diri dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama kecelakaan lalu lintas.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERALKOHOL DENGAN GEJALA GASTRITIS PADA SEKAA TERUNA TERUNI (STT) DI DESA PANGSAN, KECAMATAN PETANG, KABUPATEN BADUNG I Made Ghora Palguna; Made Oka Ari Kamayani; I Made Suindrayasa
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 8 No 4 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.305 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2020.v08.i04.p11

Abstract

The influence of globalization is a possible factor that can cause behavior changes in society. One of them is the behavior of consuming alcoholic beverages. There are a lot of negative effects caused for health, one of which is a disturbance in the gastrointestinal system, namely gastritis. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between consumption behavior of alcoholic beverages with gastritis symptoms in Sekaa Teruna Teruni in Pangsan Village, Petang District, Badung Regency. The research design uses descriptive correlation design using a cross sectional approach. The research sample used was 84 teenagers. The sampling technique used in this study was the Non Probability Sampling with Quota Sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis method used is spearman correlation using SPSS. In this study, the value of p value <0.05 was obtained which showed that the correlation between alcoholic beverage consumption behavior and gastritis symptoms was significant. The value of the Spearman correlation is obtained at 0.541 which shows a positive correlation with the strength of the medium correlation. so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the behavior of consuming alcoholic beverages with gastritis symptoms in Sekaa Teruna Teruni in Pangsan Village, Petang District, Badung Regency. Advice for Sekaa Teruna Teruni to control the behavior of consuming alcoholic beverages so that the negative effects such as gastritis can be reduced.