Sukini, Sukini
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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APLIKASI PROGRAM UKGS INOVATIF IRENE’S DONUTS TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SERTA OHI-S PADA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (ABK) DI SLB NEGERI SEMARANG Betty Saptiwi; Sukini Sukini; Salikun Salikun; Supriyana Supriyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Desember 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i02.525

Abstract

TITLEApplication of innovative UKGS program “irene’s donuts” to oral and dental health behavior and OHI-s of children with special needs in SLB Negeri SemarangABSTRACTChildren with Special Needs (CSN) are children who have abnormalities in the context of education, they should get a special care of the teeth and mouth health from both the teachers at school and the parents at home. Most elementary school CSN in The State Special Elementary School of Semarang 77% suffered from dental caries, so it needs special attention. Irene's Donuts Oral Health School Innovative Program is an innovation program using Irene's Donut's method that have been proven in reducing the risk of caries in the elementary school, so it needs to be tested to primary level CSN The State Special Elementary School of Semarang.The type of this research is a quasi experimental study with a non-randomized pretest-posttest equivalent control group design. This study was conducted on 76 respondents. There were 38 respondents in the control group and 38 respondents in the experimental group.The Pre and Post Test result of Dependent T Test against the Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) shows that the p value is 0.000. The results of Mann-Whitney test on the behavior of dental and oral health care in the control group and the treatment group shows 0.024 of p value.The conclusion from this research is that there is a difference between the OHI-S before and after the application of Innovative Irene's Donuts program to the CSN in The State Special Elementary School of Semarang. Moreover, there is a difference between the behavior of the maintenance of the oral health before and after the application of the program. Key words : Oral Health School Program, Irene’s Donuts, OHI-S
Differences in Behavior After Dental Health Counseling with Zoom Meetings for Middle School Students Sukini Sukini; Ni Kade Rinawati; Irmanita Wiradona
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v8i2.8041

Abstract

RISKESDAS data shows that the number of dental health problems is about 55.6% in junior high school students in Bali Province in 2018. The reason is because of low oral health behaviour, therefore dental health counseling is expected to overcome these problems. The aim of this study was to know the differences of behavior after being given oral health counseling to junior high school students.This type of research is quasi experimental with a one-to-one design pre-test and post-test groups. The sample consisted of 60 junior high school students with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with Wilcoxon test.The results of statistical tests in the study showed that there were significant differences related to knowledge (p = 0.000) 0.05, attitudes (p = 0.000) 0.05, and actions (p = 0.000) 0.05, after being given counseling with zoom meeting. Most of the students during pretest had moderate knowledge, attitudes, and actions, after being given counseling with a zoom meeting, the posttest scores increased to good.Keyword : Counseling; behaviour; zoom meeting
PELATIHAN KADER DENGAN METODE BELAJAR TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN UKGMD DALAM KEGIATAN POSYANDU Sadimin Sadimin; Prasko Prasko; Sariyem Sariyem; Sukini Sukini
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6537

Abstract

Cadre Training With Learning Methods on Understanding UKGMD in Posyandu ActivitiesABSTRAK            Pemberdayaan masyarakat bidang kesehatan gigi dan mulut, merupakan cara untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pembangunan kesehatan, salah satu diantaranya dengan pemberdayaan kader kesehatan melalui program usaha kesehatan gigi masyarakat desa (UKGMD). Melalui posyandu, program UKGMD dilaksanakan oleh petugas kesehatan gigi yang berada pada puskesmas wilayah desa tertentu yang dibantu kader yang telah diberikan pembekalan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Pelatihan terhadap kader dapat memberi hasil yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan sehingga kader mampu memberikan penyuluhan dan motivasi kepada masyarakat untuk hidup bersih dan sehat khususnya kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelatihan kader dengan metode belajar terhadap pemahaman UKGMD dalam kegiatan Posyandu.            Jenis penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental yaitu menggunakan pre test dan post test. Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemahaman kader tentang UKGMD sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan kader. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 38 responden yang diambil dengan random sampling dari total keseluruhan populasi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan komputer dengan bantuan SPSS dengan uji wilxocon.            Berdasarkan hasil uji efektivitas menggunakan wilxocon didapatkan nilai  P-value 0,000 yang berarti P0,05, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan kader efektif meningkatkan pemahaman kader tentang UKGMD .  
MOTIVASI INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL PEMAKAIAN GIGI TIRUAN PADA PAGUYUBAN LANSIA “SEHAT BUGAR” POLTEKKES SEMARANG Sukini Sukini; Betty Saptiwi; Wahyu Jati Diyah Utami; Endra Nastiti Donasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i01.1149

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TITLEInternal and external motivation of denture wearing in elderly community “sehat bugar” of Poltekes SemarangABSTRACTTooth damage like carries, even when the carries is still on process or when it cannot be maintained and should be removed, will cause some health problems if it is ignored. Loosing teeth in long term period will lead to the changes of teeth arrangement so the contact will be imperfect. Other negative impacts that are caused by caries are the decrease of speaking function and aesthetic functions.Although most people loose their teeth, either by dental caries process or by other causes, not all of them immediately applying an artificial teeth or wear dentures. The awareness to make the denture is influenced by factors both internal and external. Internal factors include the self-perception, interests, needs and expectations. External factors consist of the support of family, environment, health care facilities, benefits and rewards received. Motivations is the factor that drives or moves a person to behave and lead towards a specific goal­.This research aims to observe the motivation of denture-using on Poltekkes Semarang’s elders community “Sehat Bugar" Poltekkes. This observation research was conducted in the August until the early of September 2014, whereas the data were processed in September 2014. The sample used in this research is the total samples of 67 subjects in order to get a better representative.The results of the Chi Square correlation analysis shows there is significant relationship between Internal motivation and the use of denture with 0.012 (p 0.05) of sig value and there was no relationship between external motivation and the use of denture with 0.604 (p 0.05) of sig value. Keywords      : Internal motivation,External motivation, denture
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PHBS CARA MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI PANTI ASUHAN TARBIYATUL HASANAH GEDAWANG, BANYUMANIK, KOTA SEMARANG Sadimin Sadimin; Prasko Prasko; Sariyem Sariyem; Sukini Sukini
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v8i1.6538

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Abstrak PHBS adalah sebuah rekayasa sosial yang bertujuan menjadikan sebanyak mungkin anggota masyarakat sebagai agen perubahan agar mampu meningkatkan kualitas perilaku sehari-hari dengan tujuan hidup bersih dan sehat. Manfaat PHBS yang paling utama adalah terciptanya masyarakat yang sadar kesehatan dan memiliki bekal pengetahuan dan kesadaran untuk menjalani perilaku hidup yang menjaga kebersihan dan memenuhi standar kesehatan, termasuk diantaranya menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan penelitian ini Penerapan Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) cara Menjaga Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut dalam Mencegah Penyebaran Covid-19 di Panti Asuhan Tarbiyatul Hasanah Gedawang, Banyumanik, Kota Semarang Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian quasi-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest posttest design, Subyek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah santri di Panti Asuhan Tarbiyatul Hasanah Gedawang, Banyumanik, Kota Semarang sebanyak 30 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuisioner. Analisis data dengan menghitung distribusi frekuensi dan uji statistik Wilcoxon Test dengan bantuan program SPSSTingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan gigi mayoritas berada pada kategori cukup 18 responden (60%), sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan gigi mayoritas berada pada kategori baik 27 responden (90%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan wilcoxon didapatkan nilai P-value 0,000 yang berarti P0,05 artinya pendidikan kesehatan gigi dengan menggunakan video efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan santri tentang PHBS cara menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN POLIKLINIK GIGI DI PUSKESMAS KARANGANYAR II DEMAK Pamunarsih Pamunarsih; Bedjo Santoso; Sukini Sukini
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v5i1.3559

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TITLEFACTORS AFFECTING THE LOW UTILIZATION OF DENTAL POLYCLINIC IN KARANGANYAR II  COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER ON DEMAKABSTRACT One of the efforts to maintain the teeth is by maintaining dental health, routine control of dental or dental checkup through healthcare facilities. High caries prevalence rates are not matched by utilization of existing dental facilities. The average daily visit of dental polyclinic is 75 people, it is considered less than 4% of the population in Health center of Karanganyar II, which is 146 people. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that influence the low utilization of dental poly of the Karanganyar II Health Center in Demak Regency.Analytic research type using the cross-sectional method. Respondents were patients who came to Dental Poly Karanganyar II Demak in 2017 of 96 patients taken by accidental sampling technique. Data collection tool is a questionnaire, while analysis of the data itself is done by univariate and bivariate, to answer the hypothesis used Chi-Square test.There is an influence of knowledge level with the utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,000). There is an influence of respondent attitude with the utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,000). There is no effect of infrastructure on the utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,107). There is an influence of health officer attitude with a utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,000). There is an influence of knowledge level, respondent attitude, means of infrastructure, and attitude of health officer to low utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak. Keywords : Utilization, Dental Poly, Health center
DETERMINAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA SEMARANG Hermien Nugraheni; Sadimin Sadimin; Sukini Sukini
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v6i1.4404

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The results of the  Riskesdas 2018 state that 93% of children in the age range of 5-6 years get cavities. This can affect the nutritional status of children because cavities make children refuse to eat. The cause of Indonesian child cavities can be triggered by various things related to the dental caries preventive behavior. The purpose of this study is to determine the determinants of dental caries preventive behavior in school-aged children.This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional analytic design to see the influence of the habit of brushing teeth, cariogenic food eating habits, the habit of changing toothbrush regularly, routine dental check-up to dental caries in elementary school students.The results of the bivariate analysis revealed that variable habit of brushing teeth with dental caries had an OR of 1.3, variable of how to brush teeth with dental caries had an OR of 1.5, the variable cariogenic food eating habits with dental caries had an OR of 1.2 and variable of cleanliness teeth and mouth with dental caries has an OR of 1.7. There is no significant relationship between the variables studied with dental caries where the value of p 0.05. Based on the results of these studies it is recommended that information and education be provided to elementary school students regarding the correct habits and ways of brushing their teeth and the dangers of eating cariogenic foods.
PENGARUH DRAMA TRADISIONAL SEBAGAI MOTIVASI PELIHARA DIRI KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK Sukini Sukini; Yodong Yodong; Sariyem Sariyem
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i1.2715

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TITLEThe influence of traditional drama as the motivation of self-care of oral and dental health in childrenABSTRACTThe caries rate among primary school-aged children is still high. Based on Riskesdas (Riset Kesehatan Dasar / Base Health Research) in 2013, children with ages from 10-14 years old with dental and mouth health problems reach 25,2%. It takes a genuine and concerted effort from all parties to promote oral hygiene at the age of the children, such as by growing a self-maintained motivation. This study aims to generate a motivation in children with cultural arts approach based on local wisdom, the art of traditional drama.This research is descriptive, which is a research method that was conducted with the aim to create a picture or description of the problem in the case of motivation self-care subjectively. This motivational factor will be assessed using the “Yes-No” questionnaire. For positive questions, each “Yes” answer will be given a “5” score and the “No” answer will be given “0” score. The opposite, for negative questions, each “Yes” answer will be given a “0” score and the “No” answer will be given a “5” score. The population is 72 children grade 3,4, and 5.The result of the research showed that the motivation after being treated with traditional drama was a significant change with an average of 85.69. The number is much higher when compared with the motivation before treatment is given with an average of 48.47. Traditional drama intervention can be used as an alternative media for health education implementation because based on the results of the above research can improve the motivation change. Keywords : Traditional drama, motivation self-preservation
Motivasi Internal dan Eksternal Pemakaian Gigi Tiruan pada Lansia Sukini Sukini; Betty Saptiwi; Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami
Jurnal LINK Vol 11, No 3 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.273 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v11i3.407

Abstract

This research aims to observe the motivation of denture-using on PoltekkesSemarang’s elders community “Sehat Bugar". This observation research was conducted in August until September 2014. The sample used in this research was the total samples of 67 subjects. The results of the Chi Square correlation analysis shows there is significant relationship between Internal motivation and the use of denture with 0.012 (p 0.05) and there was no relationship between external motivation and the use of denture with 0.604 (p0.05).
Snakes and Ladders Game Innovation on Increasing Knowledge and Behavior Changes About Oral Dental Health in Children at Al Barokah Orphanage Sukini Sukini; Jeineke E Ratuela; Fuad Faturrohman; Dwi Suyatmi
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v10i1.1269

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The traditional game of snakes and ladders is a local wisdom, educative for children to play while learning so that it can be used to increase knowledge and skills of dental health. The purpose of this study was to design an innovative snake and ladder game that serves to increase knowledge about dental and oral health.This research is the development of existing research. In this study, an innovation of the snake and ladder game was developed for dental and oral health. Research designquasi experiment by design Pretest-Posttest control group design.The sample is elementary school age children at the Al Barokah Orphanage. 17 children became the control group and 17 as the neutral group. The independent variable is Snake Ladder Game Innovation, the dependent variable is knowledge and changes in dental health behavior, with instruments in the form of a questionnaire and a check list of 25 questions on an ordinal scale of pre-test and post-test instruments..The most pre-test results with sufficient knowledge category are 22 respondents (64.7 %), the most final knowledge score (Posttest) with good knowledge category is 26 respondents (76.4%). The results of the Mann Whitney statistical test showed that there was a difference between the experimental group and the control group on dental and oral health knowledge with a value of 0.02 < 0.05.The results of the Wilcoxon Test statistical test showed that there was