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STATUS GIZI TERHADAP USIA MENARCHE PADA SELURUH SISWI DI SMP NEGERI 5 PASAR KEMIS KABUPATEN TANGERANG Bambang Mardisentosa; septi nurhasanah; Ayu Pratiwi; Dewi Nur Puspita Sari; Imas Sartika
Edu Dharma Journal :Jurnal penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Edu Dharma Journal: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/edj.v4i2.65

Abstract

ASBTRACTThe first menstrual period that usually occurs in the age range of 10-16 years in the middle of puberty before entering the reproductive period. The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of age on nutritional status on all students at SMPN 5 Pasar Kemis, Tangerang Regency. The research method in this study uses Pre-Experimental Desaign (aondesigns) and is carried out in One-Shot Case Study. The population is all student in SMP Negri 5 Pasar Kemis Tangerang Regency as many as 502 respondents. The sampling technique in this study using Slovin formula the instrument used was an observation sheet. The analysis technique above uses Univariate and Bivariate analysis. The results of the study have a significant effect between nutritional status and age of menarche, because of significance value (0,000 < 0,05). So in this case it can be concluded that nutrritional status has a positive effect on the age of menarche in students at SMPN 5 Pasar Kemis, Tangerang Regency. Conclusions and suggestions of the results of the study there is an influence between nutritional status and age of manarche. And advise students to eat healthy foods, not to eat instant food too often.ABSTRAKMenarche merupakan menstruasi pertama yang biasa terjadi dalam rentang usia 10-16 tahun atau pada masa awal remaja di tengah masa pubertas sebelum memasuki masa reproduksi.Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh status gizi terhadap usia menerche pada seluruh siswi  di SMP N 5 Pasar Kemis Kabupaten Tangerang. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Pre-Experimental Desaign (nondesigns) dan dilakukan secara One-Shot Case Study. populasi adalah seluruh siswi di SMP Negri 5 Pasar Kemis Kabupaten Tangerang sebanyak 502 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi. Teknik analisa diatas menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat. Hasil penelitian ada pengaruh secara signifikan antara status gizi dengan usia menarche, karena nilai signifikansi (0,000<0,05), Jadi dalam kasus ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa status gizi berpengaruh positif terhadap usia menarche pada siswi di SMPN 5 Pasar Kemis Kabupaten Tangerang. Kesimpulan dan saran hasil penelitian ada pengaruh antara status gizi dengan usia menarche. Dan menyarankan siswi untuk makan-makanan yang sehat jangan terlalu sering makan-makanan instan.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REMAJA DALAM PENDEWASAAN USIA PERKAWINAN Bambang Mardisentosa; Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan; Nela Dharmayanti; Bambang Afriadi; Nury Ayuningtyas Kusumastut; Ns. Ayu Pratiwi; Siti Khaeriyah
JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan) Vol 8 No 02 (2021): JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Family Welfare Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JKKP.082.01

Abstract

This research aims to develop a model instrument for adolescent health education in maturing the age of marriage. At adolescence, the female reproductive organs are psychologically well developed and strong and ready to give birth to offspring and physically begin to mature. For that, it needs a method of health education that can reach teenagers. This research used a development method that also includes the instrument standardization process. The model used is a 4-D model development consisting of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The subjects of this study consisted of adolescents aged 10-15 years and 16-21 years in Tangerang City. The sample was selected in this study through cluster random sampling technique. This study indicates that reproductive health education can increase the knowledge of adolescents in Tangerang City about maturing the age of marriage. Health education activities through reproductive education have shown quite effective results in increasing adolescent knowledge about maturing age at marriage. At the pretest, adolescents' knowledge was included in the poor category because the teenagers had not received direct information about maturing age at marriage. However, indirectly some teenagers get information from the mass media without further knowledge, namely at the knowing stage. However, during the posttest, there was a significant increase in respondents' knowledge about reproductive health education. Of the 13 indicators, all experienced an increase in the average value of knowledge compared to the reproductive health education pretest. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen model pendidikan kesehatan remaja dalam pendewasaan usia perkawinan. Pada usia remaja tersebut, organ reproduksi perempuan secara psikologis sudah berkembang dengan baik dan kuat serta siap untuk melahirkan keturunan dan secara fisik pun mulai matang. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu metode pendidikan kesehatan yang dapat menjangkau para remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang juga meliputi proses pembakuan instrumen. Model yang digunakan adalah pengembangan model 4-D yang terdiri dari define (pendefinisian), design (perancangan), develop (pengembangan), dan disseminate (penyebaran). Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari remaja berusia 10 – 15 tahun dan 16 – 21 tahun di Kota Tangerang. Sampel dipilih pada penelitian ini melalui teknik cluster random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja di Kota Tangerang tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan. Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan melalui pendidikan reproduksi menunjukkan hasil yang cukup efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan. Pada saat pretest, pengetahuan remaja termasuk dalam kategori kurang karena belum mendapatkan informasi secara langsung mengenai pendewasaan usia perkawinan. Akan tetapi secara tidak langsung beberapa remaja mendapatkan informasi dari media massa tanpa pengetahuan lebih lanjut yakni pada tahap tahu. Namun, saat posttest, terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan responden mengenai pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi. Dari 13 indikator, semuanya mengalami peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan dibandingkan saat pretest pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, Sikap, Persepsi dan Self Efficacy Kader Kesehatan Jiwa dalam Merawat Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa Linda Amiyati Hasan; Ayu Pratiwi; Rina Puspita Sari
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 1 No. 6 (2020): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v1i6.67

Abstract

Latar belakang: Gangguan jiwa merupakan penyimpangan perilaku akibat adanya permasalahan dalam emosi sehingga terlihat tidak wajar. Terbatasnya jumlah kader kesehatan jiwa tidak sebanding dengan jumlah orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) yang terus bertambah. Pengetahuan kader tentang kesehatan jiwa akan mempengaruhi perilaku kader untuk berperan serta dalam mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan jiwa. Tujuan Mereview dan membandingkan kesamaan beberapa hasil penelitian tentang pengaruh pelatihan kader kesehatan jiwa terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikap, persepsi dan self efficacy dalam merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ). Metode: Literature review dengan pendekatan PRISMA dengan tahun terbit artikel 2016 sampai Juni 2020. Pencarian artikel selama Juni 2020 menggunakan lima Database Pubmed, Sciencedirect, Portal Garuda, Directory Open Access Journals (DOAJ) dan Google Scholar untuk artikel dengan desain quasi eksperimen. Hasil: Dari keenam artikel menyatakan ada pengaruh pelatihan kader kesehatan jiwa terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikap, persepsi dan self efficacy dalam merawat ODGJ. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan diantaranya ceramah, demonstrasi, diskusi kelompok, sketsa kasus, permainan peran, studi kasus dan kunjungan rumah. Jumlah sampel dalam artikel rentang 27-62 responden. Diskusi dan Kesimpulan: Kader kesehatan jiwa baik yang baru maupun lama memerlukan pelatihan sebagai penyegaran dan meningkatkan kemampuan terhadap ilmu atau metode yang baru. Pelatihan yang diberikan kepada kader kesehatan jiwa dilakukan agar ada perubahan perilaku dengan meningkatnya self efficacy dalam diri kader kesehatan jiwa
Tingkat Depresi Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Achmad Abdul Lutfbis; Yunike Edmaningsih; Ayu Pratiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yatsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v11i1.427

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition where more than 3 months the kidney has decreased function and or structural disorders. One of psychological problems that often arises and reduces the quality of life of CKD, especially those are undergoing long-term hemodialysis, is depression. Objective : The objective of study was to determine the correlation between the level of depression and the quality of life of CKD patients during hemodialysis. Research metode : The method of the research was a observational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling method in this study was a nonprobability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach of 105 respondents. Research results : Data analysis using Independent t-test with the results of depression with physical health p value = 0.701 > 0.05, depression with psychological p value = 0.016 < 0.05, depression with social relations p value = 0.031 < 0.05 , depression with environmental p value = 0,546 > 0,05 means statistically there is a significant difference in the average of depressed patients with psychological components and social relationships of quality of life. Conclusions : This study concluded that the level of depression is independent factor related to quality of life. The result of this study can be input for health workers to focus more on overcoming psychological problems by assessing the level of depression, providing education, and motivation, while it can expected to improve the quality of life of patients.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua Dengan Kematangan Emosi Remaja Di SMP Islam Ayatra Ayu Pratiwi; Safitri Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yatsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v10i1.338

Abstract

Remaja usia 10-19 tahun sekitar 1,2 milliar, dengan total populasi remaja di dunia yaitu 16% UNICEF, (2016). Remaja merupakan individu yang berusia 10 sampai 19 tahun WHO World Health Organization, (2017)Remaja merupakan individu yang berusia 10 sampai 19 tahun WHO World Health Organization, (2017) Prevalensi remaja usia 10-19 tahun sekitar 1,2 milliar. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin remaja usia 15-19 tahun di Tangerang, (2020) terdapat 168.272 juta berjenis laki-laki dan 163.548 juta perempuan. Pola asuh orangtua berpengaruh terhadap kematangan emosi remaja karena orangtua sebagai lembaga pertama bagi anak dan tempat belajar. Hasil wawancara dengan pihak sekolah di SMP Islam Ayatra masih terdapat anak yang sering berkelahi didalam sekolah maupun diluar sekolah.Tujuan peneliti ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orangtua dengan kematangan emosi remaja. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 211 responden. Teknik yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data adalah simple random sampling dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Sampel penelitian dilakukan diSMP Islam Ayatra Hasil penelitian Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat yaitu uji chi-square dan menghasilkan nilai p-value = (0,047 ≤ 0,05) (OR=1.845) maka dinyatakan ada hubungan pola asuh orangtua dengan kematangan emosi remaja. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pola asuh orangtua dengan kematangan emosi remaja.
Study Literature Review : Pengaruh Efektivitas Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Vivie Alhawari; Ayu Pratiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yatsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v10i1.342

Abstract

Background : Elderly who experience depression by 15.9%, elderly people aged 65-74 years by 23.2%, and age over 75 years amounted to 33.7% of people with depression and only 9% of people with depression in Indonesia those who take medicine or undergo medical treatment, it is necessary to intervene to reduce the level of depression by providing positive activities and social interactions such as Group Activity Therapy. Research Objectives: Knowing the effectiveness of group activity therapy carried out by previous researchers and depictions of depression in the elderly. Research Methods : Traditional literature review, obtained from a journal, that is, reviewing, critically reviewing knowledge, ideas, and findings contained in the literature. Research Results : Group activity therapy carried out by previous researchers was very effective in reducing the level of depression in the elderly seen in the results of pre-test and post-test, which were carried out in different institutions in Indonesia. Conclusion : There is a decrease in the level of depression in the elderly after giving group activity therapy from the results of the pre-test and post test, the level of depression is influenced by various factors that greatly affect the level of depression in the elderly.
Literature Review: Pengaruh Daun Katuk (Sauropus Androgynus) Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Menyusui izhar ibrahim; Ayu Pratiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yatsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v10i2.353

Abstract

ABSTRATC Background: According to Tangerang District Health Office data for 2018, excruciating breastfeeding coverage increased from 42.36% in 2012, 44.92% in 2013, and 47% in 2017. Many mothers worry about giving enough breast milk because the signs of breast milk adequacy cannot be measured from the amount of breast milk given directly through breastfeeding. Purpose: This study aims to determine the efficacy of katuk leaves against increased breast milk production in nursing mothers. Method: This study is a literature review on the efficacy of katuk leaves against increased breast milk production. Sources for conducting this literature review include systematic search studies of computerized databases with PICO format (population, intervention, comparasion, and outcome) in the form of research totaling 9 journals (Integrated Health Journal, Naska Publikasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Jurmal Majority, Jurnal Saintika, Published Paper of The Health Polytechnic Of the Ministry of Health, Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences, Indonesian Trust Health Journal, Journal of Healthcare and Journal of Nursing Care Management). Results: The study found participants consumed katuk leaves by consuming katuk leaf extract 2 capsules 2x1 day, simplisia method 2x1 day 150ml, decoction of katuk leaves 3x150ml. Conclusion: Based on a search article found in 9 journals obtained that all articles found stated that there is an effective influence between the consumption of katuk leaves on the increase in breast milk production either by consuming katuk leaves by being processed into clear vegetables, katuk leaf extract, katuk leaf stew, or processed into biscuits or snacks for breastfeeding mothers. Advice: Hopefully the results of exposure in the article found can motivate breastfeeding mothers to try to consume katuk leaves as an additional intake to increase breast milk production. Keywords: Sauropus Androgynus, breast milk
Benefits of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Levels of Health Workers During the Covid-19 Pandemic Ayu Pratiwi; Yunike Edmaningsih; Rudi Haryanto; Mohamad Riki Fauzi; Muhamad Eki Syahrudin
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.143 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.1584

Abstract

The number of Covid-19 cases has increased. Facing this situation, front-liner medical staffs are at risk of experiencing psychological stress. The main causes of their anxiety are about their own health and the spread of their families. Progressive muscle relaxation is a stress management technique to reduce stress. Progressive muscle relaxation can relieve anxiety, stress, or tension. This activity aims to provide online counseling and group activity therapy about progressive muscle relaxation techniques for health care providers of Covid-19 patients. It is expected to reduce the level of anxiety of them. The counseling method uses the power point presentations and the demonstrations of progressive muscle relaxation through the Zoom Meeting application. After conducting counseling and group activity therapy, the anxiety level of medical staffs has decreased.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DI KP.KENDAL TAHUN 2022 Rizki Ayu Mardika; Bela Novita Amaris Susanto; Ayu Pratiwi
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Long Term Contraception Method is a form of contraception that is very effective for prevention, avoiding birth spacing and not affecting sexual intercourse which can last from 3 years to a lifetime. The effect of the Family Planning Program task in this case is clear, namely reducing the total fertility rate. This research method uses cross sectional, accidental sampling technique with a total of 60 respondents. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square test. Objective: To determine the effect of knowledge and attitudes of mothers on users of long-term contraceptive methods. The results showed that mother's knowledge variable with MKJP P-Value was 0.028 <0.05. And the mother's attitude variable with MKJP P-Value 0.030 <0.05. So that there is an influence between mother's knowledge with MKJP and mother's attitude with MKJP. There is an influence between mother's knowledge and mother's attitude towards the use of MKJP.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN MAHASISWA/I UNIVERSITAS YATSI MADANI Safinah Fatimah; Sari Lestari; Ayu Pratiwi; Febi Ratnasari
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

At the beginning of 2020 the world was shocked by the presence of a new virus originating from Wuhan, China. A virus called Coronavirus Diseases which is abbreviated as COVID-19. The emergence of the COVID-19 Virus that emerged in early December 2019, became one of the triggers for the level of concern that could cause anxiety and is still a hot topic of conversation among the public, especially students. This study aims to determine the effect of online learning on the level of anxiety experienced by Yatsi Madani University students during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is causal comparative with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study used purposive sampling with the slovin formula, it was found that there were 138 respondents from level 3 semester 6 students of Yatsi Madani University who had met the specified inclusion criteria. The results of the chi square test obtained a P-value of 0.000 <0.05, indicating that there is an influence between online learning and student anxiety levels. There is a significant effect on the level of severe anxiety experienced by students with online learning which is deemed ineffective during the Covid-19 pandemic on level 3 students at Yatsi Madani University.