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All Journal Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Kertha Semaya Kertha Patrika Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Acta Comitas Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Sociological Jurisprudence Journal KERTHA WICAKSANA Jurnal Analisis Hukum POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
I Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia
Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Copyright Reduction as a Fidusia Warranty Object in Business Principles in Denpasar City Yustiawan, Dewa Gede Pradnya; Sancaya, I Wayan Werasmana
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.1.433.44-50

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights as part of the legal system are closely related to the business world, especially with industry, trade and investment. With Intellectual Property Rights stimulated the improvement of intellectual works as well as research and development that are able to produce new techniques and technologies, which will excite the business world. Copyright is one part of intellectual property has the largest scope of protected objects, because it includes science, art and literature (art and literary) in which also includes computer programs. Copyright becomes the most important base of the national creative economy and has a strategic role in supporting the nations development and promoting the general welfare as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. In Article 16 paragraph (3) Law Number 28 Year 2014 on Copyright determines that Copyright can be used as an object of fiduciary guarantee. In paragraph (4) it is determined that Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee as referred to in paragraph (3) shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations. From the provisions of Article 16 paragraph (3) and paragraph (4) above, Copyright as intangible moving object may be used as loan collateral (bank) by the creator or copyright owner with fiduciary burden and the imposition of the charge shall be based on legislation in banking field. Research on the imposition of Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee in banking practice in Denpasar City is done to know its implementation in banking practice. In addition, also to know the constraints faced by the bank if the credit agreement used Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee. By knowing that, the specific targets to be achieved in this research are the results can be used by the legislator to design and formulate the legal substance of the new drafting model of legal norms that regulate the guarantee, especially the Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee, so that more can guarantee the existence of legal certainty and business certainty for both creditor (bank) and debtor. This research is an empirical legal research and factual approach is done by looking at the real situation in the research area.
EFFECTIVENESS OF MEDIATION AS A TYPOLOGY OF CIVIL DISPUTE SETTLEMENT (ADR) AT DISTRICT COURT OF BALI Tjukup, I Ketut; Arsha Putra, I Putu Rasmadi; Yustiawan, Dewa Gede Pradnya
KERTHA WICAKSANA Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kw.12.2.706.104-111

Abstract

Mediation has been a typology of civil dispute settlement through negotiation process to obtain agreement from the parties assisted by mediator. The Court implements mediation which is a process of civil disputes settlement that must be taken as an instrument to fulfill the four purposes of the Supreme Court, such as addressing the problem of the accumulation of cases; faster and cheaper dispute resolution; expanding access for the parties to a sense of justice; and strengthening and maximizing the function of the courts in dispute settlement. The focus of this study lies in the investigation of the extent to which effective mediation is applied as an alternative of civil disputes settlement at the District Court of Bali. The method used is empirical law research method. The nature of this research is descriptive. There are two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data with the location of research is the District Court in Bali Province. Data collection was done by using interview techniques; Data processing and analysis were carried out by applying qualitative data analysis method. The result of the research shows that the implementation of mediation in the District Court in Bali has been in accordance with the legislation and has been capable of decomposing cases. However, obstacles in the implemention are still other significant problems that need concern of resolution. The obstacles are those relating to legal substance, legal structure and legal culture.
Kenaikan Tarif Air Minum Dalam Standar Contract: Tinjauan Perlindungan Konsumen Utami, Devi Yustisia; Yustiawan, Dewa Gede Pradnya
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jiis.v6i2.25669

Abstract

Negara memiliki kewenangan untuk mengelola sumber daya air di daerah Kabupaten/Kota melalui perusahaan air minum daerah. Untuk memperoleh pelayanan air minum maka masyarakat harus berlangganan air kepada perusahaan air minum. Perusahaan air minum sewaktu-waktu dapat menaikkan tarif air secara sepihak yang terkesan menimbulkan kerugian bagi pelanggan. Hal ini menarik untuk dikaji dari aspek perlindungan konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan hukum yang terjadi antara perusahaan air minum dengan konsumennya dan untuk mengetahui pengaturan yuridis yang memuat aspek perlindungan konsumen atas kenaikan tarif air minum. Jenis penelitian dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif yang mengkaji norma hukum dengan pendekatan perundang- undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, bahwa hubungan hukum yang terjadi antara pelanggan dengan perusahaan air minum adalah hubungan contractual, dan pengaturan yuridis aspek perlindungan  konsumen atas kenaikan tarif air minum diatur dalam UU Perlindungan Konsumen No. 8-1999 serta Permendagri mengenai Perhitungan dan Penetapan Air Minum No. 71-2016.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM DEPONERING OLEH JAKSA AGUNG BERDASARKAN ASAS OPORTUNITAS PADA SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA INDONESIA Made Ananda Bella Cahyani; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2022.v11.i02.p16

Abstract

Studi bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaturan dan kepastian hukum deponering oleh jaksa agung menurut asas oportunitas yang diatur pada sistem peradilan pidana indonesia. Studi ini ditulis menggunakan metode yuridis normatif yang melibatkan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan serta analisis konsep hukum. Hasil studi menunjukkan pengaturan indikator deponering memuat suatu kekaburan norma yang berakibat pada ketidakpastian hukum. Frasa kepentingan umum terdapat di Pasal 35 ayat (1) huruf c Undang-Undang Kejaksaan tidak dicantumkan mengenai indikator penentu dan mempunyai arti yang luas bagi Jaksa Agung sebagai pemegang kewenangan deponering. Selain itu, untuk menjamin kepastian hukum deponering oleh Jaksa Agung, Undang-Undang Kejaksaan perlu untuk direvisi dengan memperjelas indikator dari kepentingan umum. Kata Kunci: Jaksa Agung; Deponering; Asas Oportunitas; Sistem Peradilan Pidana. ABSTRACT This aimed to analyze the provisions and legal certainty of deponering authority possessed by the Attorney General according to the principles of opportunity in the Indonesian criminal justice system. This journal uses normative juridical research methods that include statutory and analysis approaches. Results of this journal indicate that the deponering provisions do not have clear provisions that resulted in the existence of legal uncertainty. The phrase of public interest governed under Article 35 paragraph (1)(c) of the Attorney Statutory doesn’t have a clear indicator and can be broadly interpreted by the Attorney General as the holder of the deponering authority. Moreover, to guarantee the legal certainty on the application of deponering, a revision of the Attorney Statutory is needed to give legal certainty to the indicator of public interest. Keywords: Attorney General; Deponering; Opportunity Principle; Criminal Justice System.
Syarat Poligami Dalam Perspektif Undang Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Shinta Maulidia; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2021.v10.i06.p02

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui pengaturan pernikahan poligami di Indonesia serta memiliki batasan syarat poligami terkhusus pada Pasal 4 ayat (2) poin (a) dan (b) yang batasannya sumir dan multitafsir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normative dengan melalui pendekatan perundang undangan serta pendekatan konsep hukum dengan bahan hukum yang digunakan yakni perundang undangan sebagai bahan hukum primer, jurnal hukum dan kamus hukum sebagai bahan hukum sekunder. Serta pada teknik penelusuran bahan hukum yang dipakai adalah teknik studi terhadap dokumen–dokumen yang ada serta analisis kajiannya merupakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa pernikahan poligami diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan, dan juga peraturan peraturan pelaksana lainnya batasan dari syarat pada pasal 4 ayat (2) poin (a) dan (b). Batasan mengenai syarat poligami terkhusus pada poin (a) dan (b) pada Pasal 4 ayat (2) tersebut merujuk pada kewajiban mengurus rumah tangga dengan baik serta ketidakmampuan istri untuk memenuhi kebutuhan biologis yang disebabkan karena faktor usia lanjut ataupun penyakit yang telah jelas diterangkan dengan surat keterangan medis atas adanya penyakit tertentu yang selanjutnya akan diperiksa oleh Pengadilan Agama. Rumusan syarat poligami harus dipertegas dalam peraturan perundang-undangan guna menjamin kepastian hukum dan keadilan bagi para pihak yang terlibat dalam pernikahan poligami. Kata Kunci : Poligami, Hukum Perkawinan, Hukum Keluarga ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to determine the arrangement of polygamous marriages in Indonesia and to have polygamy requirements, especially in Article 4 paragraph (2) points (a) and (b), which are summarized and multiple interpretations. This study uses a normative method through a statutory approach and a legal concept approach with legal materials used, namely legislation as primary legal material, legal journals and legal dictionaries as secondary legal materials. As well as the legal material tracing technique used is the study technique of existing documents and the analysis of the study is a qualitative analysis. The results obtained are that polygamous marriage is regulated in the Marriage Law, as well as other implementing regulations. (2) points (a) and (b). The limitations regarding the requirements for polygamy especially in points (a) and (b) in Article 4 paragraph (2) refer to the obligation to take care of the household properly and the inability of the wife to fulfill biological needs due to factors of old age or disease that have been clearly explained by a medical certificate regarding the presence of certain diseases which will then be examined by the Religious Court. The formulation of the terms of polygamy must be emphasized in the laws and regulations to ensure legal certainty and justice for the parties involved in a polygamous marriage. Keywords : Polygamy, Marriage Law, Family Law
PEMENUHAN HAK-HAK TENAGA KERJA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS YANG BEKERJA PADA YAYASAN DI BALI Tjokorda Gde Agung Smara Raditia; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8 No 12 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.933 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2020.v08.i12.p02

Abstract

Penyandang disabilitas sering sekali kurang mendapat perhatian, seperti mendapat perlakuan yang berbeda atau diskriminasi. Kurangnya akses juga menjadi penghambat kehidupan seharihari para penyandang disabilitas. Harapan bagi para penyandang disabilitas untuk memperoleh pekerjaan bisa dikatakan kecil dibanding mereka yang tidak memiliki cacat fisik. Yayasan atau organisasi nirlaba dapat dikatakan memiliki peran kuat dalam menghadapi berbagai masalah yang tengah terjadi. Ketimpangan antara perkembangan pesat pariwisata Bali dengan pemenuhan hak-hak dasar dari kaum disabilitas telah mulai dijembatani melalui keberadaan yayasan atau organisasi nirlaba. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum empiris, yaitu metode pendekatan yang digunakan untuk memecahkan suatu objek penelitian dengan cara meneliti data sekunder terhadap data primer yang ada dilapangan. Hasil studi menunjukkan perlakuan tenaga kerja penyandang disabilitas dalam Yayasan di Bali telah sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku dimana pihak Yayasan sudah melindungi dan mengakomodasi hak-hak pekerja penyandang disabilitas tanpa adanya diskriminasi dan perbedaan, seluruh peraturan perundang-undangan telah diimplementasikan dengan baik oleh pihak yayasan guna memenuhi kebutuhan para pekerja penyandang disabilitas terutama pada dunia kerja. People with disabilities often receive less attention, different treatment, or discrimination. Limited access also becomes a barrier to their daily lives. They get smaller chances to get a job compared to those non-disabled. Foundations or non-profit organizations have a strong role in dealing with current issues. The organization has bridged the disparity between the rapid development of Bali tourism and the fulfillment of the basic rights of people with disabilities. The purpose of writing this journal is to determine the rights of workers with disabilities based on the prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia and to find out the forms of treatment for workers with disabilities who work at foundations in Bali. This type of research is a type of empirical legal research, namely the approach method used to solve an object of research by examining secondary data against primary data in the field. The study results show the treatment received by workers with disabilities in a non-profit organization in Bali has been appropriate with the applicable regulations with the protection and accommodation of workers with disabilities without discrimination and differences. All laws and regulations have been implemented well by the foundation to meet the needs of workers with disabilities particularly in the world of work.
Paradigma Keadilan Restoratif Dalam Putusan Hakim Diah Ratna Sari Hariyanto; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Kertha Patrika Vol 42 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2020.v42.i02.p06

Abstract

Discriminatory treatments of judges have dominated the reports to the Judicial Commission. Injustice, in fact, is one of the lowest value attitudes of judges according to Judicial Commission assessment results. Indeed, showing justice is not easy for judges but to date in its development appears restorative justice that provides justice for all parties. Its future existence and response are interesting to be criticized. Based on this, the purpose of this study is to examine the paradigm of restorative justice in making legal decisions of judges on legal cases and the construction of the judges’ decisions which are paradigmatic in Restorative Justice. This research uses normative legal research with four types of approaches, which are case approach, legislative approach, conceptual approach, historical approach, and comparative approach. The results of the study show the restorative justice paradigm prioritizing restoration or amelioration will seek to provide justice, certainty and usefulness of the law, as well as realize progressive and responsive laws, and this makes it appropriate to be used as a judge’s paradigm in deciding a case. In constructing restorative justice-based judges’ decisions, judges do only make decisions based on the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), but substantially, through the restorative justice paradigm the judges will consider justice for all parties (victims, perpetrators of crime, and the public). Judges do not make decisions based on retributive or retaliation goals but hold on to the values, concepts, principles, and basics of restorative justice prioritizing restoration or amelioration of the parties, meeting the needs of the parties, and prioritizing expediency. Discriminatory treatments of judges have dominated the reports to the Judicial Commission. Injustice, in fact, is one of the lowest value attitudes of judges according to Judicial Commission assessment results. Indeed, showing justice is not easy for judges but to date in its development appears restorative justice that provides justice for all parties. Its future existence and response are interesting to be criticized. Based on this, the purpose of this study is to examine the paradigm of restorative justice in making legal decisions of judges on legal cases and the construction of the judges’ decisions which are paradigmatic in Restorative Justice. This research uses normative legal research with four types of approaches, which are case approach, legislative approach, conceptual approach, historical approach, and comparative approach. The results of the study show the restorative justice paradigm prioritizing restoration or amelioration will seek to provide justice, certainty and usefulness of the law, as well as realize progressive and responsive laws, and this makes it appropriate to be used as a judge’s paradigm in deciding a case. In constructing restorative justice-based judges’ decisions, judges do only make decisions based on the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), but substantially, through the restorative justice paradigm the judges will consider justice for all parties (victims, perpetrators of crime, and the public). Judges do not make decisions based on retributive or retaliation goals but hold on to the values, concepts, principles, and basics of restorative justice prioritizing restoration or amelioration of the parties, meeting the needs of the parties, and prioritizing expediency.
Non Performing Loan sebagai Dampak Pandemi Covid- 19: Tinjauan Force Majeure Dalam Perjanjian Kredit Perbankan Putu Devi Yustisia Utami; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Kertha Patrika Vol 43 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2021.v43.i03.p07

Abstract

Terjadinya pandemi COVID-19 secara tidak langsung berimbas pada perekonomian nasional dan menyebabkan turunnya pendapatan masyarakat. Hal ini menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi dunia bisnis termasuk juga pada industri jasa keuangan perbankan. Tujuan penelitian ini diantaranya untuk mengindentifikasi dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap sektor perbankan, untuk mengidentifikasi apakah pandemi COVID-19 dapat digolongkan sebagai suatu keadaan kahar (force majeure) yang dapat menghapuskan kewajiban kredit dan mengidentifikasi langkah-langkah penyelamatan kredit yang dilakukan oleh pihak Perbankan dalam mengatasi Non Performing Loan (NPL) akibat adanya pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penelitian lapangan (yuridis empiris) dengan lokasi penelitian pada bank umum milik pemerintah daerah, bank umum milik swasta dan bank perkreditan rakyat di Bali. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil bahwa Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak bagi operasional bank, menurunnya aktivitas penyimpanan dana di bank, menurunnya pertumbuhan kredit, serta meningkatnya Non Performing Loan (NPL). Pandemi COVID-19 digolongkan sebagai force majeure relative yang tidak menghapuskan kewajiban kredit dan hanya menangguhkan kewajiban. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh pihak bank adalah restrukturisasi kredit, melakukan pemantauan dan monitoring, serta melakukan penambahan fasilitas kredit. Terdapat perbedaan implementasi antara bentuk restrukturisasi yang diatur dalam POJK dengan pelaksanaannya di lapangan.
Kedudukan Perjanjian Perkawinan Yang Dibuat Setelah Perkawinan Dilangsungkan Terhadap Pihak Ketiga Ida Bagus Adhitya Prayoga D.; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Acta Comitas Vol 7 No 01 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AC.2022.v07.i01.p09

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to determine the arrangement of the marriage agreement before the decision of the constitutional court number 69/PUU-XII/2015 and the position of the marriage agreement made after the marriage took place against a third party. The method used in this research is the normative method and the type of approach used is the law and conceptual. Marriage agreements are more about property and there is no clear understanding of this. Marriage is regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and the marriage agreement is regulated in Article 29 of Law Number 1 of 1974 which discusses the time of making a marriage agreement. Prior to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015, prospective husband and wife who will make a marriage agreement must comply with Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, namely Article 29 paragraph (1) which discusses the time of making of the marriage contract. marriage agreement. In the Decision of the Constitutional Court number 69/PUU-XII/2015 which allows the marriage contract to be made after marriage, it will have an impact on third parties related to debt. Marriage agreements relate to third parties starting from the registration of the agreement.
Kekuatan Yuridis Akta Konsen Roya Yang Dibuat Oleh Notaris Sebagai Syarat Pencoretan Hak Tanggungan Putu Silkyamara Nandha Rossana; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Acta Comitas Vol 6 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AC.2021.v06.i01.p10

Abstract

This study aims to find out and anayze the capacity and the juridical power the deed of consent roya made by a notary as a condition for withdrawal of mortgage rights. This study uses normative legal research with approached by statue and conceptual approach. Based on the findings, it is known the deed of consent roya is a notarial deed which has a functions as a substituted for the lost mortgage certificate, functions as a condition for the write-off ot the mortgage rights. As for the juridicial power of the deed of consent roya can be seen from the perspective of legal certainty where the notary act a role in making the deed to fulfil roya process as the National Land Office and can be a concrete proof that the debt has been paid off and has been written off. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis mengenai kapasitas serta kekuatan yuridis akta konsen roya yang dibuat oleh notaris sebagai syarat pencoretan hak tanggungan. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Berdasarkan hasil temuan, diketahui bahwa akta konsen roya merupakan akta notariil yang memiliki kapasitas sebagai pengganti sertifikat hak tanggungan yang hilang, yang berguna sebagai syarat pencoretan hak tanggungan. Adapun mengenai kekuatan yuridis akta konsen roya dapat dilihat dari perspektif kepastian hukum yang mana notaris berperan dalam pembuatan akta tersebut guna memenuhi proses roya di Kantor Pertanahan Nasional dan dapat dijadikan alat pembuktian yang konkrit bahwa utang sudah lunas dan telah dihapuskan.
Co-Authors Angga Putra Pratama Diah Ratna Sari Hariyanto Dwikarunia Setiawan Guntik Ega Nabilasari Lesmana Gede Agi Prayoga Gusti Putu Krisna Murti AV I Dewa Gede Dana Sugama I Dewa Gede Rama Budi Premana I Gusti Made Oka Mahendra I Gusti Ngurah Made Siwa Mertayasa I Ketut Tjukup I Made Ananda Dwirama Wiguna I Made Gunartha I Putu Rasmadi Arsha Putra I Wayan D. Gotama I Wayan Werasmana Sancaya Ida Bagus Adhitya Prayoga D. Jimmy Z. Usfunan Kadek Ari Armando Sutama Kadek Gustama Prabawita Made Ananda Bella Cahyani Ni Luh Putu Novita Sari Putu Devi Yustisia Utami Putu Silkyamara Nandha Rossana Shinta Maulidia Tjokorda Gde Agung Smara Raditia