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ARABIC LEARNING AT MADRASAH ALIYAH BASED ON THE 2013 CURRICULUM Iis Susiawati; Moch. Hasyim Fanirin
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban | Vol. 7 No. 2 December 2020
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.931 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/a.v7i2.17444

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain information and data about the implementation of the 2013 curriculum from the aspects of planning, implementation and evaluation as well as the factors that influence the process of implementing the 2013 curriculum at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Hikmah Haurgeulis Indramayu.  The study was conducted in Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Hikmah Haurgeulis as a representation of madrasas that have implemented the 2013 Curriculum in learning Arabic.  This research was a field research with a qualitative approach.  Data obtained from three sources, namely observation, interviews and documentation.  The subjects of this study were the principal, the curriculum section and the tenth grade students of Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Hikmah Haurgeulis Indramayu.  The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Hikmah Haurgeulis Indramayu, especially in learning Arabic, was still not running optimally according to the parameter criteria.  There were several factors that influence the implementation process of the 2013 Curriculum, namely teachers, students and infrastructure.
المجاز المرسل والمجاز العقلي في القرآن Iis Susiawati
لسـانـنـا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Vol 11, No 1 (2021): لساننا (LISANUNA): JURNAL ILMU BAHASA ARAB DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA (JANUARI-JUNI 20
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan keguruan- UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ls.v11i1.9820

Abstract

يستخدم هذا البحث الأساليب النوعية من خلال جمع البيانات من الدراسات الأدبية الوصفية.  تستخدم تقنية تحليل البيانات نموذج Seidel من خلال عدة مراحل من العملية ، وهي تحديد نتائج جمع البيانات من خلال توضيح البيانات والترخيص والتحليل وتصنيف البيانات.  نتائج هذه الدراسة هي أن البلاغة كعلم لها ثلاثة مجالات دراسية، وهي علم البيان وعلم المعاني وعلم البديع.  يصف علم البيان المعنى الذي يمكن التعبير عنه في نوادي مختلفة.  وتشمل الدراسة التشبيه والمجاز والكناية. والمجاز من أحسن الوسائل البيانية التي تهدي إليها الطبيعة لإيضاح المعنى، إذ به يخرج المعنى متصفا بصفة حسية تكاد تعرضه على عيان السامع، لهذا شغفت العرب باستعمال المجاز لميلها إلى الاتساع في الكلام، وإلى الدلالة على كثرة معاني الألفاظ. وينقسم تصنيف المجاز إلى المجاز اللغوي والمجاز العقلي.  يتكون المجاز اللغوي من مجاز الاستعارة والمجاز المرسل.  المجاز المرسل  هو كَلمة استعملت في غير معناها الأصلي لعلاقة غير المشابهة مع قرينة مانعة من إرادة المعنى الأصلي.  وإنما سمى هذا المجاز مرسلا لأنه أطلق فلم يقيد بعلاقة خاصة، ولكن هذا المجاز له المراسلات الكثيرة  مقارنة بالاستعارة التي لها اتفاقة واحدة وهي المشابهة. وأما المجاز العقلي فهو إسناد الفعل أو ما في معناه إلى غير ما هو له لعلاقة مع قرينة مانعة من إرادة الإسناد الحقيقي.
Identifikasi Pesan Moral Toleransi Menggunakan Model Van Dijk (Tayangan Dzikir Jumat Syaykh Al-Zaytun di Akun Youtube @Alzaytunmovie) Dadang Abdullah; Muhammad N. Abdurrazaq; Iis Susiawati
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 6, No 4 (2022): August Pages 5501-7663
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3385

Abstract

Model Van Dijk mempunyai tiga acuan struktur penting dalam meneliti sebuah objek analisis seperti pada tayangan dzikir Jumat di youtube yang diunggah oleh akun @alzaytunmovie tanggal 25 Desember 2015 dengan tema “Memaknai Maulid Nabi dan Natal”, yang ditonton tak kurang dari 4.6 ribu kali dengan durasi sekitar 15 menit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap makna yang berhubungan dengan isi dari dzikir Jumatnya yang mempunyai korelasi penting dengan dinamika dan motto yang bisa dikatakan ideologi Al Zaytun, yaitu “Al Zaytun Pusat Pendidikan dan Pengembangan Budaya Toleransi dan Perdamaian”. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan metode pendekatan analisis wacana (discourse analysis) dengan model Teun A. Van Djik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pesan moral toleransi yang termuat dalam tayangan dzikir Jumat tanggal tersebut juga mempunyai korelasi penting dengan motto dan ideologi Al-Zaytun yang diajarkan Syaykh Al-Zaytun (Grand Chancellor) bagi seluruh sivitas akademika di mahad ini. Pesan moral toleransi dengan anak kalimatnya yang kesemuanya itu termuat dalam dzikir jumat kali ini, mengisyaratkan bahwa Syaykh Al-Zaytun sangat peduli terhadap kondisi dan situasi negara dan masyarakat Indonesia yang menurut beliau sudah tidak lagi sejalan dengan nilai-nilai dasar hidup berbangsa dan bernegara dan UUD 1945.
Studi Tekstologi pada Wacana Kritis Teun A. Van Dijk dan Robert Hodge Iis Susiawati; Angko Wildan; Dadan Mardani
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 6, No 4 (2022): August Pages 5501-7663
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3114

Abstract

Wacana merupakan bentuk praktik sosial yang dilakukan baik dengan verbal ataupun non-verbal, yang merupakan satuan bahasa terlengkap yang direalisasikan dalam bentuk karangan atau laporan utuh. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah mengungkap pesan dan wacana teks terhadap sebuah teks yang ada di sebuah kolom berita, dengan menggunakan analisis wacana kritis, yaitu mengungkapkan bahwa wacana mengandung suatu muatan ideologi atau kekuasaan dari pembuat teks. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data dari studi pustakaan secara deskriptif dari penelitian sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wacana yang dikembangkan Van Dijk digambarkan dengan tiga dimensi yaitu: teks, kognisi sosial dan konteks sosial. Van Dijk melihat teks terbagi dalam tiga tingkatan yaitu struktur makro, superstruktur dan struktur mikro. Dan Robert Hodge dan rekan-rekannya mengenalkan pendekatan analisisnya dengan sebutan critical linguistic. Kesimpulannya adalah model analisis Van Dijk dan Robert Hodge ini bisa menjadi alternatif jawaban untuk menguak makna di balik penulisan sebuah teks, utamanya di media massa, karena bisa jadi mengandung kepentingan terselubung dan ideologis untuk membuat khalayak menjadi bingung mengenai masalah yang disajikan dalam penulisan sebuah berita.
A Comparative Analysis of Learning Outcomes in The Faculty of Education in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore Ahmad Royani; Lu’luil Maknun; Iis Susiawati; Kisno Umbar
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 6, No 2 (2022): April Pages 1500- 3199
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i2.2479

Abstract

The focus of this Research aims to obtain a picture of learning outcomes at the S1 level, especially in the faculty of education in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. Learning outcomes are designed to face the era of the global market (MEA). Learning outcomes are a set of learning outcomes aimed at improving the quality of education in Indonesia. Learning Outcomes consists of education and training. The sub focus of this research is to find out whether learning outcomes are applied according to market needs, or there are still learning outcomes that need to be recommended for the IQF curriculum in Indonesia. This research method is qualitative and quantitative. Data obtained from curriculum documents and laws in force in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. Data collection techniques by observation, interview and documentation. The results of the study showed that there were similarities in learning outcomes in the aspects of curriculum objectives, namely to equip students with life skills. The difference is in terms of character building and independence and responsibility.
The Role of Arabic Poetry in Nahwu Rules Ahmad Royani; Zakiyah Palaloi; Iis Susiawati; Ratna Yudia Amartiwi
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 14, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (950.513 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v14i1.9592

Abstract

In the golden era of Islam, poetry as a part of Arabic literature continued to develop and still exists today. Arabic poetry is widely used by nuhats as a source of taking nahwu rules. The purpose of this study is to reveal the role of poetry in taking the nahwu rules that are currently developing. This research employs descriptive qualitative research method. This research is a literature study related to the role of poetry in taking nahwu rules. The research data were analyzed by content analysis method with the aim of describing the content in detail. The results of the study show that sama’ has been one of the arguments/sources in creating rules in nahwu science. Sama’ is divided into three, they are the Qur'an, hadith and the sayings of Arabs in the poetry and prose. The poetry is widely used as hujjah or argument in nahwu rules by the nahwu scholars of various madzhabs, whether used as main arguments or supporting arguments, for which the main arguments are from the Qur'an and Hadith. Meanwhile, according to Arab scholars, literature occupies the third position as the most fluent Arabic language after the language of the Qur'an and Hadith. In addition to adding treasures in the study of Arabic literature, this research is expected to open more attention of Arab scholars to Arabic literary works such as poetry in developing easy nahwu rules. In addition, to add treasures to the study of Arabic literature, this research is expected to open more attention of Arab scholars to Arabic literary works such as poetry in developing easy nahwu rules.
Monitoring and Evaluation of the Implementation of the Arabic Language Learning Curriculum in Madrasa Iis Susiawati; Ubaid Ridlo; Dadan Mardani
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.892 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i4.5332

Abstract

This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach in examining the facts and phenomena that occurred at MA Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyah Haurgeulis related to monitoring and evaluation issues. The research method used is a field study, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. This study aims to determine the planning and implementation of learning as well as monitoring and evaluating the implementation of the Arabic language learning curriculum at the Madrasah Aliyah. Several things that can be concluded are: 1) Learning planning is done quite well with the accuracy of the schedule and completeness of existing learning tools, 2) Implementation of learning which includes the learning process for 1 semester , evaluation of learning by teachers and documentation of learning process activities, all running according to the curriculum, 3) Monitoring and evaluation which includes evaluation of the implementation of learning can be judged to be quite good based on the results of the assessment rubric filled by students against Arabic language teachers in carrying out the teaching and learning process in the classroom. Likewise, monitoring and evaluation of learning by the principal of the teacher is carried out at the end of each semester
Uṣūl al-Naḥwi; Al-Qiyās dalam Rukun al-‘Illat dan al-Hukm Fatkur Rohman; Iis Susiawati; Dadan Mardani
‘A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 11, No 1: JUNI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.11.1.137-150.2022

Abstract

Isytiqa>q or derivation technique is the origin of qiya>s in Arabic, known as s}arfiyah. Etymologically the word qiya>s means the same even though it comes from two root words. In terms of qiya>s means directing something that has no proof towards something that has proof, if it has the same meaning, or vice versa if it has the same meaning. Qiya>s is divided into two types, qiya>s istiqra>i and qiya>s syakli. There are four components in qiya>s, namely ashl, far', illat, and hukm. The purpose of this study is to describe Qiya>s in the pillars of 'llat and hukm. The approach and research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is carried out based on existing data sources, namely the literature by reviewing and analyzing data findings with content analysis techniques, so that the data obtained can be presented in detail. As for the results, it can be concluded that 'illat and hukm are the elements that form the next qiya>s. Hukm in us}ul nahw has two meanings, namely hukm is the original rule in the science of nahwu which is closely related to qiyas istiqro'I; and hukm is a far'u discussion of the laws that exist in al-qaidah al-as}liyah, which is called qiya>s tafsiri or qiya>s hamli, or qiya>s syaqli or qiya>s a'qli. It is proven that qiya>s al-nahwi is the fruit of qiya>s (analogy), both qiya>s istiqro'i or qiya>s interpretation.
Arabic Lexicology: Systematics of Compiling an Arabic Dictionary and Its lexicologists Iis Susiawati; Ahmad Royani; Ahmad Dardiri
HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic Vol 1, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Rumah Jurnal IAIN Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.449 KB) | DOI: 10.30983/huruf.v1i1.4923

Abstract

This article discusses the Arabic codification process, the systematic compilation of Arabic dictionaries and the stories of Arabic lexicologists and their works from time to time. This study uses a library approach, with data collection techniques through reviewing and searching for library materials from books, journals and other relevant sources. The data collected were analyzed by the text study method with the aim of describing the content in detail and aiming to find out the contribution of dictionaries to the development of lexicology, how the process of compiling dictionaries was carried out by lexicologists, and the characteristics of dictionaries from time to time with their advantages and disadvantages. The results are: 1) The dictionary as a reference book in finding the meaning of words is certainly very helpful in the development of lexicology. 2) Lexicologists in producing dictionaries have struggled so hard, tirelessly, traveling from one corner of the village to another to get and understand the meaning of a word. 3) The works of lexicologists with various systematics of compiling dictionaries have characteristics with their respective advantages and disadvantages which are a major contribution to the development of lexicology as part of linguistics, especially Arabic linguistics and literature.يناقش هذا المقال عملية تدوين اللغة العربية والتجميع المنهجي للقواميس العربية وقصص علماء المعاجم العربية وأعمالهم من وقت لآخر. تستخدم هذه الدراسة نهج المكتبة ، مع تقنيات جمع البيانات من خلال المراجعة والبحث عن مواد المكتبة من الكتب والمجلات والمصادر الأخرى ذات الصلة. تم تحليل البيانات التي تم جمعها باستخدام طريقة الدراسة النصية بهدف وصف المحتوى بالتفصيل بهدف معرفة مساهمة القواميس في تطوير المعجم ، وكيف تم تنفيذ عملية تجميع القواميس من قبل علماء المعاجم ، وخصائص المعجم. قواميس من وقت لآخر مع مزاياها وعيوبها. النتائج هي: 1) القاموس ككتاب مرجعي في العثور على معنى الكلمات بالتأكيد مفيد جدا في تطوير علم المعاجم. 2) لقد ناضل علماء المعجم في إنتاج القواميس بشدة ، بلا كلل ، وهم يسافرون من زاوية في القرية إلى أخرى للحصول على معنى الكلمة وفهمها. 3) إن أعمال علماء المعاجم مع مختلف نظم تجميع القواميس لها خصائص مع مزايا وعيوب كل منها والتي تعد مساهمة كبيرة في تطوير علم المعاجم كجزء من علم اللغة ، وخاصة اللسانيات والأدب العربي.
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH (TINJAUAN PADA KOMPETENSI GURU DAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN) Iis Susiawati; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Wiena Safitri; Dadan Mardani
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v21i1.4757

Abstract

This study aims to show that the competence of Arabic language teachers in choosing the right learning model can determine the success of the planned Arabic learning objectives. In this case, Arabic teachers need to continue to develop their competencies, which include language competence, cultural competence and communicative competence. The subjects of this study were Arabic teachers and grade 5 and 6 students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Zaytun Gantar Indramayu. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach and method. Data was collected by observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the competence of Arabic language teachers in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah still needs to be developed with various education and training programs for Arabic teachers to be able to improve the quality of Arabic learning based on adequate Arabic teacher competencies.