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Journal : Kajian%20Linguistik%20dan%20Sastra

STRUKTUR WACANA PERSIDANGAN PIDANA Purnanto, Dwi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 23, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.405 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v23i1.4322

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi struktur skrip persidanganpidana untuk memenuhi tujuan pembuktian ada tidaknya tindak pidana yangdilakukan terdakwa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatifdengan pendekatan sosiolinguistik. Datanya berupa teks persidangan pidana diPengadilan Negeri di Surakarta, yang dikumpulkan dengan teknik simak bebaslibat cakap (observasi nonpartisipasi) dan teknik rekam. Analisis data menggunakan teknik kontekstual, dengan prosedur kerangka kerja komprehensif untuk analisis register. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya sembilam fase persidangan pidana, yaitu fase: (1) pembukaan persidangan, (2) pemeriksaan identitas terdakwa, (3) pembacaan dakwaan oleh jaksa penuntut umum, (4) pertanyaan tentang keberatan dari terdakwa (eksepsi), (5) pemeriksaan saksi, (6) pemeriksaan terdakwa, (7) pembacaan tuntutan oleh penuntut umum, (8) pembacaan putusan, dan (9) penutupan persidangan. Peran/ partisipan di dalam persidangan mengacu pada praktisi hukum: hakim, jaksa, saksi, terdakwa, dan penasihat hukum.Kata Kunci: struktur wacana, skrip, genre, fase, peran, dan kerangka kerja komprehensif.
KAJIAN MORFOLOGI DERIVASIONAL DAN INFLEKSIONAL DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA Purnanto, Dwi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.757 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5058

Abstract

This article deals with the study of words in the scope of morphology with the stress on Hockett’s ideas (1954) of Item and Arrangement (IA), Item and Process (IP), dan Word and Paradigm (WP). Using this approach, men to concern will really understand that derivational (or lexical) morphology studies words forma- tion resulted in new categories of the words while in inflectional morphology, such a result is not found. Inflectional morphology; on the other hand, deals with the result of words formation derived from the same lexems. The outstanding inference shows that to be the scope of word formation is only the derivasional morphology instead of inflectional one. The understanding of inflection becomes the scope of syntax since it is only completing the forms of lexem; however, derivation is in- cluded in lexicon for it provides new lexems. Key words: derivasional, infleksional, IA, IP, WP, word formation, and lexem.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENAFSIRAN PEMAKAIAN BAHASA DALAM BIDANG HUKUM Purnanto, Dwi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3414.62 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i1.5136

Abstract

Foreign law system (especially the Dutch system) which is mostly used as the Indonesia law system has also influenced a typical use of the Indonesian language in law. The use of key terms, senteces, and the law discourse is closely related to its source. To interprete the language use in law; therefpre, one needs to know several strategies. The interpretation of language use in law may function to determine the meaning and purpose of law registers. Besides, the interpretation can also be done by determining the linguistic elements_phrases and claudes_as sentence former and by determining key words to indentipy the content of law discourse. Key words: law register, linguistic elements, teks, wacana hukum, dan KUHP.