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Journal : Al Rikaz : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah

Akuntabilitas Pelaksanaan Akad Mudharabah Pada Petani Tambak Udang di Kelurahan Langnga Kabupaten Pinrang Aldy Baharuddin Asia; Multazam Mansyur Addury; A. Rio Makkulau Wahyu
Al Rikaz: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Al Rikaz: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/rikaz.v1i1.3389

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the transparency of accountability implementation and the Islamic economic review of mudarabah contracts among shrimp farmers in Langnga Village, Pinrang Regency. The data sources used in this research are primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained directly from interviews, while secondary data is collected from books, journals, annual reports, and other relevant documents related to the research problem. The data validity is assessed through credibility tests. The research findings reveal that the transparency process of shrimp farming activities in Langnga Village, Pinrang Regency, includes the types of agreements or contracts used, profit-sharing mechanisms, routine inspections, and risk-sharing in case of shrimp farming failures. The long-standing partnership between the shrimp farmers and investors ensures that both parties can carry out their rights and responsibilities or be held accountable. Shrimp farmers and investors in Langnga Village, Pinrang Regency, use mutually agreed-upon contracts for this collaboration. The farmers carry out shrimp farming according to the agreed-upon contract, while the investors provide the necessary capital for the shrimp farming activities. The principles of this cooperation resemble those of mudarabah contracts, where risks and profits are shared based on mutual agreements in accordance with Islamic economic principles.
Distribusi Pendapatan Masyarakat Nelayan Pajaele Berdasarkan Ekonomi Islam Adi Wijaya Wijaya; Muhammad Kamal Zubair; Rusnaena; Andi Rio Makkulau Wahyu
Al Rikaz: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Al Rikaz: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/rikaz.v1i2.6420

Abstract

This research paper investigates the income distribution practices and conducts an Islamic economic analysis within the Pajalele Fishermen's Community. The study aims to explore how assets, whether privately or publicly owned, are fairly distributed to deserving recipients in alignment with Islamic economic principles, ultimately promoting societal welfare. A qualitative descriptive approach was adopted, and data was gathered through observations, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis involved data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The research findings reveal several key insights: First, the income distribution mechanism within the Pajalele Fishermen's Community involves the sale of fish to meet daily needs, with catches being distributed to markets in the Lembang area. Moreover, fishing communities' income sources are diversified beyond marine products, encompassing other business activities. Second, the Islamic economic analysis highlights that while income distribution partially adheres to Islamic principles, there are certain aspects, particularly income derived from selling fish, that may not fully align with these principles. Nevertheless, the distribution activities demonstrate an altruistic approach and prioritize the welfare of others. Third, the mechanism of fisherman's catch distribution involves the cooperation of small boat fishermen, who pass on the catch from big boat fishermen to collectors, facilitating further distribution to fish sellers operating in the Lembang area.