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Commerce Register Analysis of Minangkabau Vernacular in a Colloquial Conversation: A Sociolinguistics Studies Nurani, Siti; Widya, Widya; Harared, Nico
UICELL No 1 (2017): UICELL Conference Proceedings 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims at identifying register used in the commerce colloquial conversations among sellers and buyers. Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) approach is applied to examine the linguistic features viewed from the aspect of field, tenor and mode of discourse. Findings show that in the field of discourse, registers release the experiential domain of nouns, verbs, idiomatic expression, and word blending. The goal orientation appears to have both short and long term while the social activity results in exchanges among participants. Furthermore, in the field of tenor, participants have an equal agentive role as they have same social function. The social role is non-hierarchic and the social distance is minimal. Finally, in the mode of discourse, both constitutive and ancillary language role formed in present simple, past simple and future simple. The channel is phonic and the medium is spoken with visual contact as it is characterized by the use of back channel signs. The Systemic Functional Linguistics approach employed in this research could be used as the parameter for educators in teaching Sociolinguistics especially in conducting discourse analysis in various colloquial discourse contexts.
Slang Created and Used in 1Cak.com Site: A Sociolinguistics Study Harared, Nico
Humaniora Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v9i2.4262

Abstract

This research investigated the slang created based on word formation processes as well as a its functions, and to describe the social factors influencing the existence of slang. The form of this research was qualitative method which resulted in descriptive data. The data were collected by using observations method (screenshot) on the meme or posts which follow certain postings of pictures. Then, it was followed by full observation method for there to be no interference from the researcher on the data collected. The data were taken from ‘trending’ and ‘legend’ posts in 1cak.com site. The focus of the research was on the analysis of slang by describing its word formation processes and functions. In this research, first, it is found that some of the types of slang words formation processes according to Yule are used in 1cak.com. They are clipping, blending, borrowing, acronyms, initials, and derivation by adding with specific affixes (suffix). Second, it is found that there are two additional functions of slang language to add to what Coleman has proposed; that there are 26 reasons why people use slang, such as mocking and praising. The social factors proposed by Johnstone & Marcellino in Speaking Hymes theory also influence the appearance and existence of slang. Social factors and situational factors that influence the use of language cause variations in language.
SARCASM: MOCK POLITENESS IN THE BIG BANG THEORY Nico Harared; Siti Nurani
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a7

Abstract

Sarcasm has become an uncommon way to treat other’s faces in communication. However, the study of sarcasm has not yet been investigated thoroughly in the case of such daily illocutionary acts of the conversations. One of the sarcasm phenomena is mostly seen in the comedy situation of The Big Bang Theory. This research aims at analyzing mock politeness or sarcasm in the utterances of each character. The analysis focuses on describing the use of mock politeness in pragmatics context. The data was obtained from informal speech acts’ situations. The research carries out the descriptive qualitative method. The data was analyzed by using politeness strategy in examining the functions of mock politeness. The results show that sarcasm caused by the violation of pragmatic aspects in The Big Bang Theory releases in several types of utterances, they are: declarative, representative, and expressive. The function of sarcasm in this comedy situation mostly to create humors which are divided into several functions such as humor as a means of social critics, humor to satirize, and humor to mock.
NARASI PIDATO NADIEM MAKARIM PADA HARI GURU NASIONAL 2019: KAJIAN RELASI MAKNA SEMANTIK: Narrative of Nadiem Makarim's Speech on National Teacher's Day 2019: Study of Semantic Relations Nico Harared; Irfan Hadi
Jurnal Bastrindo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jb.v2i2.317

Abstract

Abstrak: Hari guru merupakan sebuah momentum saat para guru diberi amanah untuk mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa melalui pendidikan dasar dan menengah dan pendidikan tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan relasi makna yang digunakan oleh Mendikbud, Nadiem Makarim pada pidatonya di Hari Guru Nasional tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi. Data diambil dari pidato Nadiem makarim. Pengumpulan data melalui metode observasi dan teknik catat. Analisis data menggunakan instrumen relasi makna yang mencakup sinonim, antonim, metonimi, polisemi, hiponimi dan kolokasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pidato yang disampaikan oleh Medikbud Nadiem Makarim sedikitnya enam jenis relasi semantik, yaitu sinonimi, antonimi, metonimi, polisemi, hiponimi dan kolokasi. Sebagai rincian, terdapat enam relasi semantik seperti 12 sinonim, 10 antonim, 7 metonimi, 6 polisemi, 6 hiponimi dan 8 kolokasi. Simpulanya hasil dalam pidato yang cukup singkat ini menunjukkan adanya eksistensi teoretikal dan praktikal dari kajian semantik. Abstract: Teacher’s Day is monumental event for teacher to educate nation through educatinal level either elementary school, high school or university. This article aims at describing semantic relation in Nadiem Makarim speech on Teacher’s Day in 2019. The method of the research employs qualitative descriptive which is describing some matters relating to the problem found in the data source. The data was taken from Nadiem Makarim’s speech. Observational method with note-taking, watching are used to collect data. The writer uses semantic relation’s theory that covers synonymy, antonymy, metonymy, polysemy, hyponymy and collocations. The result shows semantic relation in Nadiem Makarim’s speech on Teacher’s Day 2019 in general. There are six semantic relations such as synonymy, antonymy, metonymy, polysemy, hyponymy and collocations. For the details, in the form of 12 synonymy, 10 antonymy, 7 metonymy, 6 polysemy, 6 hyponymy and 8 collocations. This speech shows the existance of semantic relation in theoretically and practically.
Mendeley: Sitasi Dalam Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Pada Jurnal Bereputasi Nico Harared; Muhammad Rinzat Iriyansah
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v5i3.3511

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberi pemahaman mengenai penggunaan mendeley dalam artikel ilmiah pada dosen fakultas teknik ITBU. Dengan pengenalan ini para dosen diharapkan dapat memberi pemahaman mengenai penggunaan aplikasi mendeley dalam artikel ilmiah secara komprehensif dan terlibat aktif dalam penulisan penelitian dengan sesama rekan dosen, mahasiswa dan semua  pihak yang terkait. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibagi ke dalam tiga langkah pelaksanaan kegiatan (workshop): (1) practical guidelines and tips on how to write at national accredited journal,(2) introducing mendeley, and (3) practice of mendeley ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengalaman belajar yang baru bagi para dosen. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mayoritas para dosen dapat informasi dan pengetahuan baru mengenai aplikasi pengutipan dan sitasi mendeley ini. Dampak positif dirasakan oleh para dosen dari kegiatan pelatihan yang diselenggarakan dengan tujuan memudahkan penulisan pengutipan dan sitasi pada artikel ilmiah. Antusiasme yang positif dan rasa ingin tahu para dosen ditunjukkan secara interaktif selama kegiatan pelaksanaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berjalan dengan lancar sesuai dengan harapan serta terjalin komunikasi yang baik antara pihak mitra dengan tim pelaksana.Kata Kunci: jurnal bereputasi, mendeley, karya ilmiah Mendeley: Citation in Writing Scientific Articles in Reputable JournalsABSTRACTCurrently, some lecturers have not been able to make citations automatically using the application. This can be seen from several articles published in journals. One application that makes it easier to write citations internationally is Mendeley. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide an understanding of the use of Mendeley in scientific articles for ITBU engineering faculty lecturers. With this introduction, lecturers are expected to provide an understanding of the use of the Mendeley application in scientific articles in a comprehensive manner and to be actively involved in research writing with fellow lecturers, students and all related parties. The method of implementing this activity is divided into three steps of implementing activities (workshops): (1) practical guidelines and tips on how to write at a national accredited journal, (2) introducing mendeley, and (3) practice of mendeley is expected to add to the learning experience new to the lecturers. The results of this community service activity are the majority of lecturers get new information and knowledge about this Mendeley citation and citation application. The positive impact was felt by the lecturers from the training activities held with the aim of facilitating the writing of citations and citations in scientific articles. The positive enthusiasm and curiosity of the lecturers were shown interactively during the implementation activities. The abdimas activities run smoothly as expected and good communication is established between the partners and the abdimas team.Keywords: reputable journal, Mendeley, scientific work
KARAKTERISTIK BERITA MEDIA DARING DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS MAKRO-SEMANTIK VAN DIJK Nico Harared; Muhammad Rinzat Iriyansah
GENTA BAHTERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47269/gb.v7i1.131

Abstract

Abstrak: Dalam kajian analisis wacana, analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk adalah salah satu model yang menilik bahasa berkaitan dengan kekuasaan, ideologi, serta politik. Ber-landaskan hal ini, penting dilakukan analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk terhadap pem-beritaan di media daring terkait Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik media daring selama pandemi Covid-19 yang ditinjau dari analisis struktur makro-semantik. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan metode capture dan cetak sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari berita Covid-19 di beberapa situs berita di media daring, seperti Kompas.com, Tribunternate, Kumparan, CNBC Indonesia, CNN Indonesia, Gridhealth, dan CBS news. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara struktur makro-semantik, wacana berita media daring meliputi tujuh kategori model Van Dijk, yaitu; actor description, authority, burden, consensus, evidentiality, self-glorification dan disclaimer. Hal ini menandakan bahwa karakteristik media daring selama pandemi tetap merujuk pada teori analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk.Kata Kunci: analisis wacana kritis, media daring, Covid-19, Van DijkAbstract: Critical discourse analysis of Van Dijk model is one of the analyses that seek lan-guage through power, ideology and politics. Based on this, it is important to conduct critical discourse analysis of Van Dijk model to online news report program during Covid-19 pan-demic from macro structure analysis. This research uses descriptive qualitative research design, with observation method or capture as data collection method. This research takes the data from online news report during Covid-19 pandemic, namely Kompas.com, Tri-bunternate, Kumparan, CNBC Indonesia, CNN Indonesia, Gridhealth, and CBS news. Result analysis shows as macro semantics structure, online news report during Covid-19 pandem-ic covers seven types critical discourse analysis of Van Dijk model; such as, actor descrip-tion, authority, burden, consensus, evidentiality, self-glorification and disclaimer. The result shows online news report during Covid-19 pandemic still refers to critical discourse analy-sis of Van Dijk model.Keywords: critical discourse analysis, online media, Covid-19, Van Djik
REALITAS KOMUNIKASI PENGENDARA OJEK ONLINE DI JAKARTA: STUDI KASUS PEMILIHAN BAHASA DRIVER GO-SEND Nico Harared
GENTA BAHTERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.658 KB) | DOI: 10.47269/gb.v4i2.61

Abstract

This study aims to describe the language phenomenon of online motorcycle taxi drivers in Jakarta related to the choice of language in conversations on social media. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data is obtained through observation techniques on the conversations of Go-send online motorcycle taxi riders via the WA group messaging application. Based on the results of the study, it was found that Gosend motorcycle taxi drivers chose a variety of languages when interacting in the WA group. Most drivers start using and creating new languages, and use English when communicating. This phenomenon is influenced by the language created and used by drivers. They feel more comfortable when communicating in the WA application. Therefore, they choose other language codes, for example Indonesian or foreign languages. In addition, a similar incident resulted from the development of several new languages so that the Go-send motorcycle taxi drivers were nicknamed ninja turtles. Various new vocabulary or terms have sprung up among them, such as drivers, scans, cancel, orders, blur, WD, gacor, sherloc, nopon, telephone, opang, and others that were viral in the WA group application conversation. Without hesitation they choose the vocabulary or term in communicating with their interlocutors who may actually rarely meet. This is the reality of cross-cultural communication on Go-send motorcycle taxi drivers that occur in big cities like Jakarta. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan fenomena kebahasaan pengendara ojek online di Jakarta terkait pemilihan bahasa dalam percakapan di media sosial. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui teknik simak pada percakapan pengendara ojek online Gosend melalui aplikasi pesan grup WA. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa pengendara ojek online Go-send memilih beragam bahasa dalam berinteraksi di grup WA. Sebagian besar para pengendara mulai memakai dan menciptakan bahasa baru, serta menggunakan bahasa Inggris saat berkomunikasi. Fenomena ini dipengaruhi oleh bahasa yang dikreasikan dan dipakai oleh para pengendara. Mereka merasa lebih nyaman saat berkomunikasi di aplikasi WA tersebut. Oleh karena itu, mereka memilih kode bahasa yang lain, misalnya bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa asing. Selain itu, kejadian serupa sebagai akibat berkembangnya beberapa bahasa baru sehingga pengendara ojek Go-send ini mendapat julukan kura-kura ninja. Berbagai kosakata atau istilah baru pun bermunculan di kalangan mereka, seperti driver, scan, cancel, order, blur, WD, gacor, sherloc, nopon, rekpon, opang, dan lainnya yang kemudian viral di percakapan aplikasi grup WA. Tanpa sungkan mereka memilih kosakata atau istilah tersebut dalam berkomunikasi dengan lawan bicaranya yang secara nyata mungkin jarang bertemu. Inilah realitas komunikasi lintas budaya pengendara ojek online Go-send yang terjadi di kota besar seperti Jakarta.Kata Kunci: komunikasi, lintas budaya, pemilihan bahasa, pengendara ojek gosend
Foreignization and Domestication Ideology in Cultural Term Translation of Novel Tuesday With Morrie: Category Household Goods and House Surroundings Nico Harared
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.5.2.54-59.2018

Abstract

The research basically aims at identifying translation ideology in  cultural  term  translation  of  novel  Tuesday  with  Morrie: material  culture  written  by  (Albom,  1997),  translated  by (Widodo, 2009) into an Indonesian language text. Translation ideology classified into its ideology such as foreignization and domestication  by  (Venuti,  2004)  and  its  techniques  of translation  theory  composed  by  (Molina  &  Hurtado  Albir, 2002).  The  research  approach  is  a  translation  approach  by using  Newmark’s  perspective.  The  findings  show  that  there are 9 material cultures especially house goods and household surroundings  on  Tuesday  with  Morrie  translated  into  an Indonesian language text. There are six techniques in the data, namely:  adaptation,  amplification,    establish  equivalent- amplification-adaptation,  pure  borrowings,  establish equivalent,  and  equivalent  description.  The  ideology  of  the translation in cultural term category material culture using in this novel is domestication and foreignization. Translation to TL  (Bahasa)  in  this  novel  gives  a  shift  in  the  cultural environment of cultural elements category material culture in Indonesia.
IMPLIKATUR: FUNGSI TINDAK TUTUR DALAM THE BIG BANG THEORY Nico Harared
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2027.908 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v3i2.442

Abstract

The research basically aims at describing implicature utterances and implicature strategy of the speech acts and its types of utterance used in the situation comedy series of The Big Bang Theory seen from the Pragmatics point of view. The data is analyzed and described qualitatively by examining the correlation of the implicature strategy of the speech acts and its types of utterance. The data of this research is the implicature utterances of the characters, particularly the ones that appear in each type of utterance (i.e.,declarative, interogative and imperative) and types of speech act (i.e. representative, expressive, directive, and commissive). The source of data is face-to-face conversations among characters who are Physicists and one friend work as waiter. The data is taken from the conversations in the 20 series of three seasons of the situation comedy series of The Big Bang Theory. Findings have shown that implicature utterances among characters by exemplifying declarative, interrogative and imperative. Implicature strategy of the speech acts and its types of utterancethat is subcategorized into several types of utterance of speech act, namely: representative, directive and expressive.
Tagxedo: Media Penulisan Teks Deskriptif Nico Harared; Fajar Wahyudi Utomo
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 11, No 1 (2020): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v11i1.2658

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan solusi lain dalam hal menarik minat  penulisan teks deskriptif terhadap pengajar di PKBM 10 Guntur dan 11 Manggarai dengan menggunakan aplikasi tagxedo. Peneliti juga menjelaskan kepada para pengajar tentang langkah-langkah pengajaran dengan menggunakan aplikasi ini. Pengajar dalam hal ini menggunakan tagxedo diarahkan untuk membuat satu teks deskriptif. Tagxedo diperkenalkan kepada pengajar dengan mengklasifikasikan kelas kata yang berkaitan dengan teks deskriptif seperti kata benda dan kata sifat. Dengan tagxedo tampilan kata- kata akan tersebar dalam aplikasi ini dan akan membentuk sebuah bentuk yang menakjubkan dengan tampilan gambar yang telah tersedia pada template aplikasi gambar tagxedo. Di samping itu, melalui cara pengajaran ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengalaman belajar yang baru bagi para pengajar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan di PKBM 10 Guntur dan 11 Manggarai. Total pengajar kedua lembaga tersebut sebanyak 19 orang dimana mereka adalah yang dijadikan objek dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dari masing-masing tahap penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan kemampuan dalam menulis teks deskriptif bahasa Inggris. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari banyaknya jumlah teks deskriptif dari masing-masing kelompok belajar dan testimoni yang disampaikan pada saat kegiatan berakhir.