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Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman Preventif Penyakit Malaria dan Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat di Manokwari Dwiranti, Febriza; Sinuraya, Sabarita; Matualage, Dariani
Jurnal SOLMA Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Jurnal SOLMA
Publisher : Uhamka Press

Menurut Puskesmas di Manokwari, pasien yang terbanyak berobat adalah penderita malaria sedangkan penderita penyakit diabetes melitus paling sedikit yang berobat di Puskesmas. Bila berobat,  kondisi pasien yang berobat biasanya perlu dirujuk ke rumah sakit untuk rawat jalan dan rawat inap. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena masyarakat tidak memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup terhadap penyakit ini. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan upaya agar masarakat paham terhadap penyakit tersebut.  Target dalam kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat pedesaan dan perkotaan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah teknik wawancara, penyuluhan, pemutusan siklus hidup nyamuk dan pengukuran biomedis.  Hasil pemeriksaan medis, jumlah Penderita Diabetes Melitus (tipe 2) dan Toleransi Glukosa Terganggu (TGT) di Perkotaan (Sanggeng) lebih tinggi daripada di Pedesaan. Penderita DM tipe 2 di desa dan di kota adalah wanita dengan pekerjaan ibu RT atau tidak bekerja dan tidak ditemui penderita DM tipe 2 maupun TGT pada laki-laki.  Responden yang berasal dari Sanggeng yang menderita DM dan TGT mulai umur 45 - 54 tahun sedangkan dari Amban berumur 15 -24 tahun. Responden yang berada pada lokasi Amban  mempunyai indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) terbanyak adalah normal sedangkan pada responden dari Sanggeng (daerah perkotaan) adalah obese. Indeks Massa Tubuh tersebut sejalan dengan kondisi obesitas sentral dan hipertensi. Penyakit malaria lebih banyak ditemui pada lokasi pedesaan daripada perkotaan. Penderita malaria tropika lebih banyak ditemui di desa dibandingkan kota. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, penanaman tanaman pengusir nyamuk dan pemberian ikan kasus DM tipe 2 dan malaria terlihat menurun karena masyarakat telah memahami informasi untuk preventif malaria dan diabetes melitus.

Studi Pendahuluan Hematologis Ayam Arab Pada Berbagai Tingkat Umur dan Jenis Kelamin Tethool, Angelina N.; Murwanto, Agustinus Gatot; Dwiranti, Febriza Dwiranti
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 1 No 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (573.648 KB)

Hematologist (coagulation, hemoglobin, sedimentation rate and haematocrit) is a parameter to know Arab chicken's physiology condition. Unfortunately there is however lack information of hematologist Arab chicken available in a farm which the chicken is raising. Twenty Arab chickens which different ages ( 5 months, 7 months and 1.5 years) and different sex (female and male) is used as samples. Blood samples is taken from vena cava in left and right wings. Results of the present study showed that the chicken is healthy, even though the hematocrit is different with literature. The differences is expe,,1.ed by the chicken which used in experiment different with the chicken in the literature.

Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak-Anak di Kampung Pemekaran Mister Ngiosi Manokwari Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kawulur, Elda Irma Jeanne Joice; sinuraya, Sabarita; dwiranti, febriza; Panjaitan, Rawati; Ratnawati, Sita
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2021): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v2i3.241

Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) are all health behaviors that are carried out with awareness so that family or family members can help themselves in the health sector and play an active role in health activities in the community. This community service program is motivated by limited access to information, transportation and health in rural areas of Kampung Pemekaran Mister Ngiosi Manokwari causing a lack of understanding and application of a clean and healthy lifestyle by children, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. To overcome this gap, it is necessary to disseminate information about clean and healthy living behavior in children. Activities on PHBS are using interactive learning in the form of lectures and giving some questions related to the PHBS and reward, demonstration related to preventing the transmission of Covid-19. The results of the activity showed that about 80% of the children could carry out 11 steps of hand washing activity well. In terms of healthy food, 100% of the children finished the given food.

Prevalansi Malaria di Puskesmas Sanggeng Kabupaten Manokwari Periode November sampai Desember 2019 Deasy Erawati; Febriza Dwiranti; Rina Anita Mogea
Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience -Tropic) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Memperjelas Fenomena
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika & Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.707 KB)

Malaria is a disease caused by parasitic infection, named Protozoa from the genus Plasmodium which is transmitted to humans by the bite of Anopheles mosquito. Manokwari Regency, which is located in West Papua Province, is a high malaria endemic area with Annual Parasite Incidence (API) 22.88 in 2018, this numbers is included in the High Case Incidence (HCI)> 5 category. The aim of this study is to analyze malaria cases in patients who treated at Sanggeng Public Health Center from November to December 2019 based on; the number of cases, patient characteristics (age group and gender) and type of Plasmodium. This research method is descriptive with a laboratory approach, namely microscopic examination of thin and thick blood preparations using a microscope. The results of the study of 730 patients, there were 35 malaria positive blood supplies. The highest prevalence of people with malaria were aged â‰¥ 15 years (51.42%). Most of the patients with malaria based on gender were women (51.43%) and the types of plasmodium found were Plasmodium falciparum (20%) and Plasmodium vivax (80%). Keywords: Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Anopheles, malaria endemic ABSTRAK Malaria merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan infeksi parasit yaitu Protozoa dari genus Plasmodium yang ditular pada manusia oleh gigitan nyamuk Anopheles. Kabupaten Manokwari yang berada di wilayah Provinsi Papua Barat merupakan daerah endemis tinggi malaria dengan Annual Parasite Incidence (API) 22,88 tahun 2018, angka ini termasuk dalam kategori High Case Incidence (HCI) > 5. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis kasus malaria pada pasien yang berobat di Puskemas Sanggeng dari bulan November sampai Desember 2019 . Berdasarkan jumlah kasus, karakteristik pasien (berdasarkan kelompok umur dan jenis kelamin) dan jenis Plasmodium. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan laboratorium yaitu pemeriksaan secara mikroskopik sediaan darah tipis dan sediaan darah tebal menggunakan mikroskop. Hasil penelitian dari 730 pasien terdapat 35 sedian darah positif malaria. Prevalensi usia yang kena malaria paling tinggi pada usia â‰¥ 15 tahun (51,42 %). Penderita malaria berdasarkan jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan (51,43 %) dan jenis plasmodium yang ditemukan adalah Plasmodium falciparum (20%) dan Plasmodium vivax (80%). Kata kunci: Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Anopheles, endemis malaria

Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak-Anak di Kampung Pemekaran Mister Ngiosi Manokwari Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Education of Clean and Healthy living Behavior (PHBS) to children in Kampung Pemekaran Mister Ngiosi Manokwari during the Covid-19 Pandemic Elda Irma Jeanne Joice Kawulur; Sabarita sinuraya; febriza dwiranti; Rawati Panjaitan; Sita Ratnawati
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v2i3.241

Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) are all health behaviors that are carried out with awareness so that family or family members can help themselves in the health sector and play an active role in health activities in the community. This community service program is motivated by limited access to information, transportation and health in rural areas of Kampung Pemekaran Mister Ngiosi Manokwari causing a lack of understanding and application of a clean and healthy lifestyle by children, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. To overcome this gap, it is necessary to disseminate information about clean and healthy living behavior in children. Activities on PHBS are using interactive learning in the form of lectures and giving some questions related to the PHBS and reward, demonstration related to preventing the transmission of Covid-19. The results of the activity showed that about 80% of the children could carry out 11 steps of hand washing activity well. In terms of healthy food, 100% of the children finished the given food.

PROFIL DARAH KUSKUS PHALANGERIDAE DI DATARAN RENDAH PAPUA Febriza Dwiranti; Ursula Paulawati Maker; Aksamina Maria Yohanita
Scripta Biologica Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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The cuscus study for approximately 15 years showed that there are morphological and morphometric differences among the same species. Cuscus is a nocturnal animal that very dependent on natural forests, which in fact is beginning to decrease. Environmental and food changes are the cause of changes in the blood profile. Therefore, this research needs to be done with the aim of obtaining blood profiles, preparing blood smear from each type of cuscus from the lowlands and islands in Papua. The results of this study describe blood profiles of three species of cuscus found Spilocuscus maculatus, Spilocuscus papuensis and Phalanger orientalis. Types of Leukocytes found consisting of Basophils, Eosinophils, stem Neutrophils, segment Neutrophils, Lymphocytes and Monocytes in S. maculatus; Basophils, Eosinophils, stem Neutrophils, segment Neutrophil, Lymphocytes in S. papuensis; and Basophils, Eosinophils, segment Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes on P. orientalis. The largest number of leukocytes is S. maculatus ♂ adult (12,20x103 / mm3). The highest amount of Eristrosit is P. orientalis ♂ adult (10.780.000 / mm3). The highest hemoglobin belongs to S. maculatus ♂ adult is 14.8 mg / dL, and the highest percentage of hematocrit is also S. maculatus ♂ adults (44%). The three species of cuscus have different numbers of leukocytes, erythrocytes, haemoglobin and hematocrit.

Hand Preference and Creativity of Papua University Student Vionita Putri; Elda Irma Jeanne Joice Kawulur; Febriza Dwiranti; Sabarita Sinuraya; Sita Ratnawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.914

Human has a preference to use their hands for various manual activities. Left-handed preference is people who tend to use their left hand to perform various manual activities, while right-handed people tend to use right-handed. Any researches show that the left-handed preference for more creativity was influenced by the dominant use of the right brain and bigger corpus callosum. The research aims to determine the percentage of left-handed preference and their creativity in Universitas Papua, Manokwari Papua Barat. The method used in this research is the descriptive method. Data collection used a questionnaire to evaluate individual hand preference using Handedness Questionnaire and to determine individual creativity using Adjective Check List. The percentage of left-handed people in UNIPA were 9.3% or lower than right-handed and higher than ambidextrous. Our study supports the statement about selection in handedness in the traditional society which showed a higher percentage of left-hander as advantages related to using hand intensively. The percentage of left-handed males and females was almost equal and strongly left-handed was higher in females. The percentage of creative people was higher in left-handed, especially in males

Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman Preventif Penyakit Malaria dan Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat di Manokwari Febriza Dwiranti; Sabarita Sinuraya; Dariani Matualage
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Majority of patients comes to the community health centers in Manokwari areas is related to malaria diseases, and small number of patients are for diabete melitus diaseses. The patients of diabetes meliatus coming to these community center are not in prediabetic conditions. This means that they are recommended to look better or advanced treatment in hospital. This conditions are due to community lack of knowledge of malaria and diabetes mellitus (DM). To eliminate these condition, community education is important to be conducted, using different approached such as comunity service. The main targets of this research project are the community living at the rural (sub urban) and town areas. Interviews, biomedical measurement parameter, community approaches, and cutting malaria mosquito living cycle, were used to collect data and information. The results indicate that numbers of family member diagnosed with DM and Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT) at Town are higher than those at Rural. The respondents diagnosed DM are mostly women, either as house wife or no regular work. Interestingly, no men were reported for DM. Respondents of DM and IGT from Town were mostly at age of 45 – 54 years old, while at Rural were younger, from 15-24 years old. Malaria were found higher prevalence at the sub urban areas, and mostly suffering from Plamodium falcifarum (tropica malaria). After being community approaches, planting anti-malaria herbs, the prevelance of DM and malaria were decreasing because the community awareness of preventing malaria and DM.

Studi Pendahuluan Hematologis Ayam Arab Pada Berbagai Tingkat Umur dan Jenis Kelamin Angelina N. Tethool; Agustinus Gatot Murwanto; Febriza Dwiranti Dwiranti
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Hematologist (coagulation, hemoglobin, sedimentation rate and haematocrit) is a parameter to know Arab chicken's physiology condition. Unfortunately there is however lack information of hematologist Arab chicken available in a farm which the chicken is raising. Twenty Arab chickens which different ages ( 5 months, 7 months and 1.5 years) and different sex (female and male) is used as samples. Blood samples is taken from vena cava in left and right wings. Results of the present study showed that the chicken is healthy, even though the hematocrit is different with literature. The differences is expe,,1.ed by the chicken which used in experiment different with the chicken in the literature.

PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BERBASIS GAMBAR UNTUK PENCEGAHAN KECACINGAN BERSUMBER TANAH DI PAPUA BARAT Noviyanti; Purwaningsih; Febriza Dwiranti
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v5i1.4482

Papua dan Papua Barat termasuk daerah yang memiliki angka transmisi tinggi untuk cacing bersumber tanah; beberapa penelitian melaporkan angka prevalensi lebih besar dari 50%. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia menyarankan pemberian obat cacing rutin untuk anak usia sekolah yang didukung dengan peningkatan perilaku hidup bersih. Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dari Universitas Papua memberikan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan dan perilaku hidup bersih kepada anak-anak Sekolah Dasar dan para orang tua dengan menargetkan dua desa yaitu Desa Sidey Makmur dan Desa Kaironi di Distrik Sidey, Manokwari, Papua Barat. Tim PKM merancang dan menggunakan bahan kampanye berbasis gambar seperti poster, flipchart dan film pendek selama kegiatan PKM. Tim PKM melihat pesan yang disampaikan menggunakan media berbasis gambar dan bersifat audiovisual dapat dipahami dengan muda oleh semua peserta dari berbagai latar belakang pendidikan, gender, dan usia. Pendidikan kesehatan berbasis gambar efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat pedesaan di Papua Barat.

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