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Varia Justicia
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
ISSN : 19073216     EISSN : 25795198     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Varia Justicia (ISSN 2579-5198) is a peer-reviewed Journal of Legal Studies developed by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang. This journal publishes biannually (March and October). The scopes of Varia Justicia, but not limited to, are: Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Civil Law, Islamic Law, Environmental Law, Human Rights, International Law, and also interconnection study with Legal Studies. Varia Justicia has been indexed by Google Scholar, Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ), Sinta, IPI, Worldcat and others.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 165 Documents
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The E-Aspiration System as an Implementation of Public Participation from the Good Governance Perspective Muhammad Anfasha Wirakusuma; Agus Riwanto
Varia Justicia Vol 18 No 3 (2022): Vol 18 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v18i3.8822

Abstract

This research aimed to examine democracy development using e-participation through the e-aspiration system applied in public services to realize the smart city in Magelang City. Magelang City Government has released a special mobile application called Magelang Cerdas. The ease of public services provided by the Magelang Cerdas application has created various features that promote e-participation. This refers to online public participation by utilizing information and communication technology and the smart city concept. The smart city is related to information and communication technology used in the social field. It could be realized by opening public participation in ensuring the democratic rights of every citizen through the e-aspiration. The goal was to capture people’s aspirations to increase their participation in influencing Magelang City development. This modern day the government should provide financial support for the technological developments. Therefore, public services should be provided through conventional and digital-based delivery, such as e-government, which reflects the principles of good governance. Digital-based services could fulfil people’s rights and obligations as citizens. As a result, the people would directly realize digital government according in the modern era. The ease of access in participation would also help the government follow the direction and needs of the people. In implementing the smart city concept, Therefore, this research examined the factors supporting and strengthening public participation in the smart city concept on the Good Gonvernance perspective.
Police Brutality as Human Rights Violation: A Study Case of Black Lives Matter Yordan Gunawan; Amarta Yasyhini Ilka Haque; Paul Atagamen Aidonojie
Varia Justicia Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Vol 19 No.1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v19i1.6588

Abstract

Today’s unresolved human rights issue is racial misbehavior and police brutality in all of its manifestations. The United States of America stands as a horrifying example of a State that has failed to protect its citizens against bigotry. This has been especially visible in recent years, with several incidents of unjustified police shootings of African-Americans culminating in the formation of the global movement known as “Black Lives Matter,” abbreviated as BLM, which began quietly as a Twitter hashtag. Thus, this study addressed how the legal enforcement against police brutality in the case of Black Lives Matter in the US in regards to human rights violations based on international human rights perspective. The author employed normative research in this study which focuses on library (literature) studies and emphasizes reading and analyzing resources. The result showed that police brutality against Black people is common in the US. Despite the fact that the US has considered regulatory frameworks that establish standards that address discriminatory racial practices in the targeting and killing of unarmed Black boys and men, the implementation of police brutality protection in the US has yet to be effective and thorough. As a result, national action is required to address this issue. There is an urgent need for top management and institutions to step up their supervision of police behavior in order to address the abuse of power by some police forces.
Legal Reconstruction of Indonesian Banking Laws: Challenges and Opportunities for Digital Bank Regulation Wardah Yuspin; Anindhita Nurfaatin Sukirman; Arief Budiono; Jompon Pitaksantayothin; Ata Fauzie
Varia Justicia Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Vol 19 No.1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v19i1.8019

Abstract

Digital banks in Indonesia are growing rapidly. This phenomenon has given rise to legal disharmony in laws and regulations, considering that banks are institutions with many regulations (fully regulated). Legal disharmony occurs because of the many weaknesses in the current banking regulations, which still focus on the Banking Laws. Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning banking was formed specifically to regulate conventional banking transactions, while the concept of digital banks in its implementation utilizes technology. This difference creates a gap leading to a legal vacuum. By interpreting the articles of Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning banking using a textual approach (focusing on text), this study unveiled that, as the basis for regulating digital banks, this law was still extremely low, limited and no longer compatible with the development of digital banks. Therefore, it is necessary to establish regulations for digital banks to provide legal protection to realize the legal goal of creating justice and legal certainty for the current and future development of the digital banking industry.
Environmental Court and Principle of Good Environmental Governance in Enforcing Environmental Law Aju Putrijanti; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Varia Justicia Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Vol 19 No.1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v19i1.8885

Abstract

Environment dispute settlement carried out by general and administrative court, depends on the object of disputes. Government has to based on principle of good environmental governance when issue the permit and policies. The issues are the urgency to build environmental court and implementation of principle of good environmental governance. Method use is juridical normative, primary data used are regulations, secondary data are expert opinions, articles. Data analysis qualitatively and describe in descriptive analysis. Environmental court will be under Administrative Court as special court, which comprises of private, penal and administrative chamber. Implementation of principle of good environmental governance through issue permit, policies and supported by strengthen law enforcement. Regulations as based of law to build environmental court has to be synchronized with relevant regulations in order to enforce the environmental law enforcement and gives environmental justice. Novelty in this research is build environmental court to strengthen environmental law enforcement.
Government Capacity to Guarantee Halal Product from Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises in Kebumen Norma Sari
Varia Justicia Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Vol 19 No.1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v19i1.8911

Abstract

Halal product guarantee is one of the complex and long issues in Indonesia as it took more than 20 years to establish the regulation. The government must fulfill the consumer need for halal product guarantee by providing a reliable certification system. However, there are still many business actors who have not given priority to the importance of halal certification for their products because they think applying halal certification is complicated. Therefore, this research aims to examine the local government capacity to guarantee halal product from micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) in Kebumen. It was empirical normative legal research using qualitative approach. In this research, we used primary data collected through interviews, and secondary data sourced from literature study of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. We analyzed the data using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results suggest that the local government capacity to guarantee halal products in Kebumen is advanced in terms of legal capacity. While in community empowerment and utilizing electronic application in halal product certification are still a challenge.

Page 17 of 17 | Total Record : 165

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