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Jurnal Kajian Wilayah

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Published by Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia

ISSN : 20872119 EISSN : 2502566x DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

Submit Manuscript Journal Help User Username Password Remember me Notifications View Subscribe Information For Readers For Authors For Librarians Current Issue Atom logo RSS2 logo RSS1 logo Visitor Statistics Web Analytics View My Stats ID 4723 US 925 MY 192 PH 103 AU 59 SG 56 GB 51 JP 50 DE 47 EU 45 Newest: DJ You: ID Today: 16 Month: 341 Total: 7264 Supercounters.com Home / Vol 9, No 1 (2018) Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Jurnal Kajian Wilayah (JKW) is an authoritative source of information and discussion on area studies, particularly Southeast Asian studies, Asia Pacific studies, as well as European and African studies. It publishes original research papers, review articles, book reviews and research summary on various perspectives and disciplines (history, anthropology, sociology, literature, politics, international relation, economics, philosophy and religion). JKW is an open access and peer reviewed journal published by Research Center for Regional Resources, the Indonesian Institute of Sciences, twice in a year (July and December).

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Articles 158 Documents

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Kajian Asia Tenggara: Antara Narasi, Teori, dan Emansipasi Achmad Firas Khudi; Iqra Anugrah
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 4, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

As an academic discipline, modern Southeast Asian Studies (SEA Studies) faces three main challenges. First of all, there is still a huge gap in scholarship and publication between the West-based and Southeast Asia-based SEA Studies. Secondly, SEA Studies is often in a dilemmatic position between the push for generalization of mainstream social sciences and the anti-causality stance of various strands of Postmodernism. Thirdly, in general there is a decline of SEA Studies in the West especially in North America. However, recent developments in SEA Studies, namely a possibility for an emancipatory SEA Studies, the shifting center of gravity for SEA Studies from North America to Asia-Pacific and the expanding higher education sector in Indonesia might present some opportunities for the development of a Southeast Asia-based SEA Studies in the future.

RINGKASAN HASIL PENELITIAN MIGRASI TRANSNASIONAL DAN IDENTITAS DIASPORA DI KOTAKOTA PERBATASAN DI ASIA TENGGARA STUDI KASUS THAILAND DENGAN MYANMAR DAN LAOS Amorisa Wiratri; Betti Rosita Sari; Yekti Maunati; Lamijo Lamijo
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

This research has done in the border cities in Southeast Asia, namely Thailand, Lao PDR and Myanmar that straight bordered with China. Border cities are strategic locations for transnational migration, including the mobility of human, goods, information and transfer of ideas, where at the same time also contributed as bridge that linked between two or three different countries in Southeast Asia. China’s economic expansion and people migration from neighbouring countries has influenced the dynamic of economic, social and culture for people who live in border areas, especially in North Thailand. This research focus on the process of transnational migration, the identity of diaspora, and small scale economic activity among diaspora groups in border areas between north Thailand and Myanmar and also Lao PDR.Keywords: transnational migration, diaspora identity, border citiesAbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di kota-kota perbatasan Asia Tenggara, yaitu Thailand, Laos, dan Myanmar yang berbatasan langsung dengan China. Kota perbatasan merupakan lokasi strategis bagi pergerakan transnasional baik manusia, barang, informasi, dan ide-ide, sekaligus sebagai wilayah yang menghubungkan antara dua atau tiga negara yang berbeda di Asia Tenggara. Ekspansi ekonomi China dan pergerakan manusia dari negara-negara tetangga mempengaruhi dinamika ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya masyarakat di perbatasan. Fokus penelitian ini adalah menggali proses migrasi transnasional, identitas budaya diaspora, dan aktivitas ekonomi skala kecil kelompok diaspora di wilayah perbatasan Thailand utara dengan Myanmar dan Laos.Kata Kunci: migrasi transnasional, identitas budaya diaspora, kota perbatasan

Memahami ACFTA dari Perspektif Masyarakat Jaringan Muhtar Habibi
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 2, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

This paper tries to explain the ACFTA from the perspective of the network society. This paper argues, the establishment of ACFTA is an effort to expand capital in Cina-ASEAN region which is supported by both MNC and a network of political-economic elites who embrace neo-classical paradigm, especially export-oriented industrialization strategy. The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has enabled the implementation of the MNCs global production using global commodity chain. At the same time, political elites need the flow of capital to boost exports and spur economic growth. They believe that everything that can attract foreign investment needs to be done. One of them is to eliminate trade barriers and create stability in the region to ensure smooth production of foreign investors. Cooperation between the MNC with the political economic elites in both regions finally managed to encourage the formation of ACFTA. Under such a condition, inequality between economic and political elites on one hand, and the masses, on the other in the two regions widened. Political economic elites in both regions are embodied in the dominant network to enjoy more fruits of growth, while the mass largely enjoy just the remainder of the development cake. Today, the gap is not only evident between countries, but also between networks of people. Only by establishing and strengthening alternative networks, can the exploitative effects of dominant networks be minimized.Keywords: ACFTA, network society, export-oriented industrialization, inequality, alternative network

Preface Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018) Ahmad Helmy Fuady
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

CRONY CAPITALISM AND POST-CRISIS ECONOMY IN INDONESIA AND THE PHILIPPINES Maretta Kartika Sari
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 7, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

Crony capitalism is one main feature of the ersatz capitalism. Indonesian and Philippines, two East-Asian countries which are categorized by scholars in the same group practicing the form of ersatz capitalism system, respectively had undergone a historical period of robust authoritarian regime. This fact has indeed influenced the emergence of the strong cronyism in both countries. Through this article, we are briefly revisiting the experiences of Indonesia and Philippines during the Asian financial crisis 1997-98, focusing on their respective political reforms and the impact on the cronyism and eventually on the ability of both countries to survive the crisis. It is apparent that to a certain degree, the political reforms were indeed the key factor for both Indonesia and Philippines to outlast the hit of the Asian financial crisis in 1997-98. In other word, it was undeniably through a motion toward a more genuine capitalism system that these countries with that of ersatz capitalism could carry on against economic crises.AbstrakKapitalisme kroni merupakan salah satu fitur utama sistem kapitalisme semu. Sebagai negara Asia Tenggara yang dikenal memiliki sistem ekonomi yang disebut kapitalisme semu oleh para ahli, Indonesia dan Filipina sama-sama pernah mengalami periode sejarah kepemimpinan rezim otoriter yang turut membentuk kultur kapitalisme kroni yang kuat di kedua negara tersebut. Artikel ini memaparkan kembali secara singkat pengalaman Indonesia dan Filipina dalam menghadapi krisis moneter Asia tahun 1997-98, berfokus terutama pada reformasi politik dalam negeri masing-masing negara serta pengaruhnya terhadap kapitalisme kroni dan kemampuan negara mengatasi krisis. Tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa reformasi politik di Indonesia dan di Filipina hingga taraf tertentu merupakan faktor kunci bagi kedua negara dalam mengatasi keterpurukan ekonomi akibat krisis keuangan Asia 1997-98 lalu. Dengan kata lain, Indonesia dan Filipina mampu mengatasi krisis ekonomi berkat langkah-langkah yang membawa sistem kapitalisme semu menjadi kapitalisme yang lebih murni.

Pekerja Indonesia di Belanda: Studi Kasus Pekerja Tidak Terampil dan Tidak Terdokumentasi Amin Mudzakkir
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

This paper shows how the terms of unskilled and undocumented are constructed in the dynamics of migration and citizenship in the Netherlands. In particular, this paper look at the dynamics in the case study of Indonesian workers. Conceptual relationship between the terms of unskilled and undocumented until a certain level is causal. Beginning with a discussion about the past relations between Indonesia and the Netherlands, this paper describes some of the story of Indonesian workers in the Netherlands, including the activities of labor organizations struggling for immigrant workers rights guaranteed by the law and facilitated by democratic political environment.Keywords: unskilled, undocumented, migration, citizenship, Indonesia Workers, the Netherlands.

Perubahan Iklim dan Suku Bangsa Minoritas di Filipina: Pengalaman dan Pelajaran dari Suku Bangsa Ifugao untuk Masyarakat Asia Pasifik Ekoningtyas Margu Wardani
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 5, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

This paper discusses the global issue of climate change in relation with the life of indigenous people living in northern Luzon of the Philippines, Ifugao Community. The finding reveals that in a way of Ifugao People face profound global problems of climate change, the people cling to their own local knowledge. History shows that for thousands of years Ifugao farmers could adapt to their environment. This includes resiliency to the changes of climate. It is hoped that based on the Ifugao experiences, lesson learned could be drawn for other indigenous communities elsewhere, particularly in Asia Pacific Region which have similar problems.Keywords: Ifugao, climate change, ethnography, local wisdom.

Cover Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017) Ahmad Helmy Fuady
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

CAUSALITY RELATION BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TAX REFORM AND DOUBLE DIVIDEND IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC Muzzar Kresna
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 6, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

Minimizing the impact of climate change and unsustainable practices of consumption-production could be achieved by environmental tax reform. Environmental tax reform applied by reducing the high tax burden on human labor and the business sector and raised taxes on pollution and the exhaustion on non-renewable natural resources. The aim of this study is to determine the direction of causality between environmental tax reform and economic indicator for sustainable development in the Czech Republic. Furthermore, this study attempts to analyze the interaction between environmental and fiscal policies that influence the prospects for a double dividend. Double dividend is condition where the environmental tax can produce two main benefits that are an environmental improvement and a decrease in the costs of the tax system. The result in this study shows that under relatively simple and neutral conditions, the double dividend in the case of Czech Republic does not arise. That condition indicates the environmental tax is narrower than the other tax it replaces.Keywords: Sustainable Development, Environmental Tax Reform, Double Dividend, Causality.

Bureaucratic Reforms in Four Southeast Asia Countries Prijono Tjiptoherijanto
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 1, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

Tata pemerintahan yang baik merupakan masalah penting selama dua dekade terakhir. Good governance telah menjadi paradigma baru menggantikan paradigma lama dalam administrasi publik yang dikembangkan oleh Max Weber. Model konvensional seperti administrasi umum semua tentang pemerintah telah ditinggalkan dan diganti dengan yang baru, yang melibatkan kerjasama dari tiga unsur: pemerintah, masyarakat sipil, dan sektor usaha. Tata pemerintahan yang baik terjadi tidak hanya ketika politisi yang jujur dan akuntabel, tetapi juga ketika pegawai negeri sipil yang efisien dan produktif. Sejak awal, kualitas pemerintahan telah sebagian besar tergantung pada kualitas orang yang menjalankannya. Sayangnya, reputasi pejabat publik berbicara untuk dirinya sendiri di hampir negara-negara berkembang dengan tidak terkecuali di negara-negara Asia Tenggara. Ada persepsi umum bahwa birokrasi di negara-negara yang sebagian besar masih tidak efisien dan korup. Tulisan yang mengambil kasus di empat negara Asia Tenggara ini akan mengungkapkan situasi yang sebenarnya dari kualitas dan perilaku pegawai negeri sipil di negara-negara tersebut.

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