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INDONESIA
GANEC SWARA
ISSN : 19780125     EISSN : 26158116     DOI : 10.35327
Ganec Swara merupakan wadah untuk hasil penelitian dan ulasan ilmiah pada bidang-bidang ilmu seperti Ilmu Sosial, Pertanian, Ekonomi, Teknik, Hukum, Kependidikan dan Humanior.
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Articles 43 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024" : 43 Documents clear
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN NILAI DERAJAT KEJENUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL GREENSHIELDS TERHADAP PEDOMAN KAPASITAS JALAN INDONESIA 2023 SYAIMA RADESTYA; KRISNA WARIANTI; NURMA YUNITA; AULIA CHOIRI WINDARI; RIBUT NAWANG SARI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.900

Abstract

Traffic problems in urban areas such as congestion often arise due to the high rate of growth in the population that is not accompanied by the availability of transportation infrastructure. If handling is not done immediately, it will affect the degree of saturation which is one of the criteria for determining the road service index. One of the road segments that are facing traffic congestion problems is Jalan Raya Condet, which is a 2/2 undivided urban road. This study aims to determine the comparison of the degree of saturation of the volume per capacity value between the two methods used. The calculation in this study uses the Greenshields linear model and the rules of the Indonesian Road Capacity Guidelines (PKJI) 2023. From the research results, the value of saturation on the Condet Highway section has exceeded the limit set by the Directorate General of Highways in PKJI 2023. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of PUPR Number 5 of 2023, the number used for road performance limits is the degree of saturation (DJ) ≤ 0.85. However, based on the research results, the Greenshields model and the PKJI 2023 method both provide a degree of saturation value > 0.85 with a road class category of “E”, which means that the vehicle flow on Jalan Raya Condet is not constant and needs to consider increasing road capacity
TEKNIK KULTUR CHAETOCEROS SP. SEBAGAI PAKAN ALAMI LARVA UDANG VANAMEI (LITTOPENAEUS VANNAMEI) DI BPIU2K KARANGASEM BALI REMA APRIA NINGRUM; DAMAI DINIARIWISAN
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.841

Abstract

The larval stages in vannamei shrimp can be referred to as vulnerable stages that are prone to experiencing environmental crises, mainly due to the inadequate availability of food. Chaetoceros sp. is commonly used as a natural food source because it contains high nutrition that fulfills the larva's requirements for survival. However, the lack of proficiency in proper culture techniques impacts the success of cultivating Chaetoceros sp. as natural food. The objective of this study is to understand the culture techniques and challenges in cultivating natural food and to assess the effects of feeding Chaetoceros sp. on vannamei larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). The data obtained in this study were analyzed descriptively, meticulously presenting the findings in a clear manner. In laboratory-scale Erlenmeyer culture, the peak plankton growth reached 15.3 million cells/mL, whereas in the Carboy, the density reached up to 5.1 million cells/ml. On the intermediate scale, plankton growth started at 550,000 cells/ml on the first day and increased to 1.8 million cells/mL on the eighth day. The effect of feeding Chaetoceros sp. as natural food source for vannamei larvae resulted in meeting the nutritional needs for the shrimp's body, contributing to the larval development with a relatively high survival rate of approximately 85%.
PENGARUH FAKTOR BUDAYA, SOSIAL, KARAKTERISTIK PRIBADI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA APLIKASI TOKOPEDIA RIDHO RAFQI ILHAMALIMY; AFRIDA NUR CHASANAH; SARI KARTIKANINGRUM
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.857

Abstract

The development of the times has given rise to a new type of media called the internet. Starting from the convenience provided by the internet to carrying out daily activities such as searching for information, communicating and shopping. Online purchases (Online Shop), are shopping activities carried out via the internet. In the business world, the higher the competition, the higher the marketing strategies implemented by a number of industries and companies at the global level. The aim of this research is to determine the partial influence of cultural, social and personal characteristics factors on purchasing decisions on the Tokopedia application. Descriptive quantitative research method with a sample size of 97 people. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS Statistical Program for Social Sciences 2.7. The results of the research found that cultural factors partially had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions at Tokopedia, then partially social factors had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions at Tokopedia, and partially personal characteristic factors had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. on Tokopedia
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENGUJIAN BORE PILE MENGGUNAKAN SLT (STATIC LOADING TEST) DENGAN PDA (PILE DRIVING ANALYZER) (STUDI KASUS: PROYEK TSINGHUA KAMPUS, SERANGAN DENPASAR) TJOKORDA ISTRI PRAGANINGRUM; ANAK AGUNG RATU RITAKA WANGSA; NI LUH MADE AYU MIRAYANI PRADNYADARI; I WAYAN ANDIKA PRAYOGA PUTRA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.879

Abstract

The foundation has an important role to transfer the structural load above it to the lower soil layer. To prove the accuracy of the calculation of the design of the carrying capacity of foundation piles in the field, it is necessary to carry out a test. The Tsinghua Campus Project is a project located in the Serangan area using a bore pile foundation with a diameter of 80 cm where to determine the carrying capacity of the foundation pile used Static Loading Test (SLT) and Pile Driving Analyzer (PDA) test methods. The purpose of this study is to determine the choice from the results of the comparison of implementation methods with the time and cost required in the two test methods.  The method used in this study is through observation that visits directly to the field to look for aspects that need to be discussed to compare the two testing methods. The results of the Static Loding Test require a fee of Rp. 257,990,000.00 for testing 1 point of foundation piles and a test duration of 7 days for 1 test point, while the Pile Driving Analyzer requires more complex and more advanced reality models so that the results can be used in motion analysis. Then it is necessary to get a better way to separate the resistance of the shaft and the foot. However, please be aware that those using PDA results should understand that it is important to include information about subsoil and soil characteristics, groundwater and pore pressure, and other geotechnical matters and bring this information equivalent in quality to dynamic records. In addition to requiring a cost of Rp. 23,104,000.00 and the duration of the Pile Driving Analyzer test is for 2 days for 2 test points. The ultimate carrying capacity value of the Pile Driving Analyzer analyzer is known to be closest to the results of the Static Loding Test test interpreted by the Chin method
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LARUTAN NaCl TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLOENS L.) I MADE SUKERTA; I KETUT SUMANTRA; RAMDHOANI RAMDHOANI; I WAYAN SUARSANA R.
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.895

Abstract

This research is entitled "The Effect of Giving NaCl Solution on the Growth of Celery Plants (Apium Graveoloens L.)". The purpose of this research is to determine the response to the growth of celery plants with the application of NaCl solution and to determine the appropriate concentration of solution to provide the best response to the growth and yield of celery plants. This research was conducted for three months starting from October 2023 to December 2023. The method used in this research was the Randomized Group Design (RAK) method with six treatments, namely 0 g/1 L salt water treatment (NaCl 0), treatment salt 1.5 g/1 L water (NaCl 1), salt treatment 3 g/1 L water (NaCl 2), salt treatment 4.5 g/1 L water (NaCl 3), salt treatment 6 g/1 L air (NaCl 4), salt treatment 7.5 g/1 L water (NaCl 5) with four repetitions. The results of the research showed that the use of NaCl solution has a very real influence on the parameters of plant height, number of stalks, number of tillers, root length, plant fresh weight and oven dry weight. With other treatments shown by the average number of observation parameters, the highest results were shown in the fifth treatment (NaCl 4), namely the average plant height was 44.30/cm, number of leaves was 47.25/piece, number of stalks was 9, 75/stem, number of tillers 3.00/stem, root length 19.13/cm, total fresh weight of plant 32.25/g, oven dry weight of plant 14.50/g.
REKONSTRUKSI PENGISIAN JABATAN KEMENTERIAN NEGARA DI INDONESIA MELALUI PERBANDINGAN DI NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN ISTI ANJELINA MOHAMAD; ERMAN I. RAHIM; ABDUL HAMID TOME
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.839

Abstract

The elected president appoints state ministers as a token of appreciation to the supporting coalition parties. The total percentage of post-reform for appointing state ministers from political party caolitions is 55,7%. In addition, the Indonesian Survey Institute (LSI) denotes that state ministers from professionals by 78,3% and from political parties or coalitions of political parties by 4.1%. specifically, this research was conducted using normative methods with a statue approach and a comparative approach. The research finding was obtained by comparing two parliamentary systems, namely the Netherlands and  England, and two presidential systems, namely the United States and South Korea. The appointment of state ministers in Indonesia post reform until now has main characteristics apparent in the appointment proves, namely the interest in coalition parties that have supported the party of the current elected president. Therefore, the ideal mechanism for appointing state ministers is to reconstruct Act Number 39 of 2008 concerning State Ministers, establish a special selection, team for ministerial appointments, the selection team proceeds with a sequence of selection, selection based on quality and integrity, and the appointment of state minister candidate by the president.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI LEGISLASI DPRD KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 17 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG MPR, DPR, DPD DAN DPRD (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA) ASMAYANDI ASMAYANDI; TITIN APRIANI; NI LUH ARININGSIH SARI; SYAIFULLAH SYAIFULLAH
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.855

Abstract

The characteristic that shows a country adheres to democracy is the division of power in administering the state. The Trias Politica presented by Montesquieu consists of the executive function, legislative function and also the judicial function. Then these three functions were institutionalized into three state organs, namely the government as the executive, the judiciary as the judiciary and the parliament as the legislature. The formulation of the problem in this research is: first, how to implement the legislative function of the North Lombok Regency Regional People's Representative Council based on Law no. 17 of 2014 concerning the MPR, DPR, DPRD and DPD?, and secondly, what are the factors that influence the implementation of the legislative function of the North Lombok Regency People's Representative Council? The ineffectiveness of the North Lombok Regency DPRD's legislative function can be assessed from the lack of regional regulations produced by the DPRD Institution itself, because, of the several regional regulations that were formed based on the data above, most of the regional regulations are of a regular nature, namely regulations that are an initiative of the Government. Area. Judging from the regional regulations that have been approved, there are three, namely 1 (one) in 2022 and 2 (two) in 2023. The three regional regulations contained are proposals from the executive or regional government. There are two influencing factors, including: Internal factors, namely, members are less proactive in carrying out the legislative functions of the DPRD, and that the capacity or availability of human resources from the 30 North Lombok Regency DPRD members is still minimal. Meanwhile, external factors, namely, regarding budget support, and social factors in carrying out their function as regional regulation makers, until now cannot be separated from their interaction with the community which has its own characteristics
PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DAN KEPADATAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP INDEKS KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI PULAU JAWA TAHUN 2012-2021 RIZKA ELFINA AULIA; AGUNG SETIA BUDI; AMIN PUJIATI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.852

Abstract

The decline in environmental quality will be influenced by non-human influences and human influences. Increasing environmental aspects is inversely proportional to improving economic aspects. This research uses fixed model analysis techniques to see how human development and population density have an impact on the quality of the environment on the island of Java from 2012-2021. Calculations in this research state that the human development index has a significantly positive impact on environmental quality, while population density itself has a positive and insignificant impact on the environmental quality index.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN EKO-DRAINASE PADA KAWASAN PERUMAHAN GRAND MUSLIM LABUAPI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT MUH BAGUS BUDIANTO; AGUSTONO SETIAWAN; RENDRA NURRAMADHAN KURNIAWAN
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.882

Abstract

Ecodrainage is a concept for managing rainwater and runoff in urban drainage systems which aims to allow as much water as possible to be absorbed into the ground. During the rainy season, the Grand Muslim Residential area often experiences flooding. One alternative solution is the application of ecodrainage in the form of retention pond and bioretention. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing retention pond and bioretention in reducing the amount of run-off flow. From the results of the analysis it was found that the application of retention ponds could reduce the volume of runoff by 16.25% with a reduction volume of 660 m3 against the incoming flood volume of 4,183.98 m3 originating from Blocks A, B, C, D and E.. Meanwhile the application Bioretention has an efficiency of 1.83% with a reduced discharge of 58.29 lt/sec against the overall housing discharge of 3.193.50 lt/sec.
KAJIAN POLITIK HUKUM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PERTAMBANGAN MINERAL DAN BATUBARA TERHADAP KEWAJIBAN PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMURNIAN HASIL PENAMBANGAN DI DALAM NEGERI BEVERLY EVANGELISTA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.898

Abstract

With the issuance of Law no. Law No. 3 of 2020 replaces Law No. 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining. It is hoped that it will position the Indonesian state as the sovereign party over its natural resources. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate the problem, namely how to study the legal politics of Law No. 3 of 2020 concerning Mineral Mining. And Coal towards the obligation to process and refine mining products domestically. The research method is normative with several approaches, namely the Conceptual Approach and the Statute Approach. From the results of the author's research, it was found that the government considers it necessary to increase the added value of minerals through domestic mineral resource processing and refining activities, as intended in Article 103 and Article 170 of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, so the government then promulgate Government Regulation (PP) No. 96 of 2021 which is an amendment to PP No. 1 of 2014 concerning Implementation of Mineral and Coal Mining Business Activities. One of the important regulations in this PP is the obligation to carry out 100% mineral refining domestically so that there will be no more exports of raw minerals by mining companies. The aim of banning exports of raw minerals is to increase fiscal added value while creating jobs. Because mining companies are required to build processing plants or smelters in the country. In this way, new job opportunities will be opened for the Indonesian people