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Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 2549189X     EISSN : 25492993     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2017, this journal in one year will be published two times in March, and September.
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Articles 166 Documents
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) PADA PEKERJA ANGKAT ANGKUT UD MAJU MAKMUR KOTA SURABAYA Ahmad Hanif
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2020
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v4i1.715

Abstract

Keluhan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) dapat dirasakan oleh semua pekerja, termasuk pekerja angkat angkut. Keluhan MSDs diakibatkan karena kerusakan pada sendi, ligamen dan tendon yang dapat menyebabkan rasa sakit pada otot skeletal. Faktor individu yang dapat menyebabkan keluhan MSDs diantaranya yaitu faktor umur dan kebiasaan merokok. Pada umumnya keluhan MSDs dirasakan pada umur antara 35-65 tahun dan tingkat keluhan akan terus meningkat sejalan dengan bertambahnya umur. Kebiasaan merokok dapat menurunkan kapasitas paru-paru untuk mengkonsumsi oksigen, sehingga oksigen dalam darah menjadi rendah yang menyebabkan kelelahan dan akhirnya timbul rasa nyeri otot. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara umur dan kebiasaan merokok dengan keluhan MSDs pada pekerja angkat angkut UD Maju Makmur Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan studi cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja angkat angkut UD Maju Makmur Kota Surabaya sebanyak 20 orang, dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total populasi. Data umur dan kebiasaan merokok diperoleh dari kuesioner. Data keluhan MSDs dinilai menggunakan metode Nordic Body Map (NBM). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji korelasi spearman untuk melihat kekuatan hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan sedang antara umur daengan keluhan MSDs (koefisien korelasi=0,402) dan ada hubungan sedang antara kebiasaan merokok dengan keluhan MSDs (koefisien korelasi=0,542).Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah semakin tua umur dan semakin tinggi tingkat kategori merokok pekerja, maka akan semakin mengalami keluhan MSDs. Saran bagi perusahaan yaitu memperkerjakan pekerja dengan umur <35 tahun sebagai upaya meminimalisir keluhan MSDs, serta pekerja disarankan untuk mengurangi atau berhenti merokok sejak dini agar terhindar dari keluhan MSDs.
KETERKAITAN ANTARA SANITASI PONDOK PESANTREN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT YANG DIALAMI SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN SUNAN DRAJAT Agus Aan Adriansyah
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2017
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.752

Abstract

Health requirements boarding school environment basically consists of a few things such as construction and general sanitary conditions, basic sanitation facilities, food management, and so on. With good environmental health, health risks and other risks will be avoided. Almost 80% of disease in the boarding school due to the health condition of the environment. Good conditions will also improve the aesthetics of the boarding school. This research was analitic study that held observationally with cross sectional design and used quantitative approach. Sample in this research was male religious pupil of Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School with MTS level of education. Sample numbers were 97 religious pupil that was collected from population with proportional random sampling. Variable test held using correlation analysis method. Correlation test results or the r value indicates the value of 0.792. Thus it can be interpreted that there is a strong relationship between sanitation and disease incidence in Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the quality and quantity of islamic boarding school sanitation to increase the health of religious pupil. The method that can be done is by providing the islamic boarding school facilities or religious pupil room that appropriate with standard and the improvement of basic sanitation facilities of islamic boarding school such as the providing of bathroom/toilet.
ANALISA KESADAHAN TOTAL DAN KADAR KLORIDA AIR DI KECAMATAN TANGGULANGIN SIDOARJO Devyana Dyah Wulandari
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2017
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.753

Abstract

Subdistrict Tanggulangin was relatively close to the source of the Lapindo mud flow, the release of mud content into the water will cause the death of aquatic organisms and lead to serious consequences for humans who depend their life on these waters. Therefore, researchers seek to determine the total water hardness and chloride content in Tanggulangin district. Water make up the population and sample, taken from 15 points in Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. Total hardness determination was conducted using complexometric titration method, whereas chloride content wasperformed using argentometry Mohr titration method. Water sample from 3 of 10 regions in Tanggulangin is drinkable, namely the sample A (320 mg / L), sample C (170 mg / L), sample E (304 mg / L), sample F (298 mg / L), sample I (372 mg / L), samples J (340 mg / L). While the in the othersamples, the content of total hardness exceeds the maximum threshold (> 500 mg / L) which means unfit for consumption, and 5 of the 10 areas in the district is drinkable, namely the sample A (123.2 mg / L), sample C (49.7 mg / L), sample E (245.7 mg / L), sample I (182.4 mg / L), and samples J (64mg / L).
PENGARUH KEBUTUHAN GIZI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN IBU HAMIL DI DESA PETIS RT 02 RW 02 KECAMATAN DUDUK SAMPEYAN KABUPATEN GRESIK Eppy Setiyowati; Desi Emilyati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2017
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.754

Abstract

Pregnancy caused by changes in body weight of pregnant women, which is not significantly impact on the growth of the fetus in the womb, experiencing anemia and low birth weight. The purpose of this study analyzed the nutritional needs of pregnant mothers to changes in maternal and fetal body weight in the Village District of RW 02 Petis Duduk Sampeyan Gresik. Analytical study design with cross sectional study design. The population is all pregnant women in the village of RT 02 RW 02 Petis Sitting Sampeyan District of Gresik by 33 people. Sampling sampling techniques with simple random sampling. The instrument uses observation. This variable is the nutritional needs of pregnant women and changes in maternal and fetal body weight. Data were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney test with α = 0.05. The result showed the majority (66.7%) of respondents need good nutrition. Aswell as the vast majority (66.7%) of respondents normal weight. It can be concluded that there is influence the nutritional needs of pregnant mothers to changes in maternal and fetal body weight in the Village District of RW 02 Petis Sitting Sampeyan Gresik. More nurses can improve the promotion program to improve maternal and fetal body weight through promotion and education in local communities about the importance of maternal and fetal weight.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI RISIKO PREEKLAMSIA TERHADAP PARITAS, PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERPAPARAN INFORMASI Rr. Galuh Ajeng Indu Dewi
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2017
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.755

Abstract

Health conditions, mental status and Life & Style can be lead to complications on Pregnancy can be causing death of mother and fetus (Depkes RI, 2014). The main factor that cause maternal death are postpartum bleeding / HPP (28%), preeclampsia (24%) and infection (11%) (Indonesia Health Profile, 2007). Those factors that cause maternal death actually could be prevented by pregnancy and early detection of the risk of pregnancy check up. The type of this research is analitic observational by using cross sectional design. The population is consist of 171 pregnant mother. The sample used are amount of 62 pregnant mothers. The sample used is probability sampling with stratified random sampling technique. Data collection using primary data with questionnaire instrument through interview. Furthermore, the data would be analyzed with simple logistic regression analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis with the level of meaning 5% (α = 0,05). Based on the results of multiple logistic regression analysis in Sawahan show disclosure information variable of danger signs with significancy Exp value (B) 5,657 are significant variables and variable of paritas with significancy Exp value (B) 9,060 are significant variables. Sawahan Public Health Center is the Public Health Center which has high of Maternal Mortality Rate. Puskesmas Sawahan must have information forum. So that, pregnant mother and the other patient or patient’s family should get more information about the danger signs of pregnancy, especially preeclampsia.
PENGARUH UMUR KEHAMILAN USIA REMAJA, PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG ANEMIA, DAN STATUS GIZI TERHADAP KEJADIAN ANEMIA DI KECAMATAN SAWAHAN KOTA SURABAYA Pratiwi Hariyani Putri
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2017
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.756

Abstract

Pregnancy in adolescence has high enough of medical risk. Because in adolescence, their reproductive organs are not ripening enough to do its function. The effect of anemia in pregnancy, especially during adolescence age, can cause harm during pregnancy. The purpose of this research is to analyse the effect of gestational age, knowledge of mothers about pregnancy, and nutritional status on anemia in adolescence pregnancy in Sawahan District of Surabaya City. This research type was analitic observational. The research design used is case control design because the using of 2groups of cases, which are case and control group with 52 pregnant mother in each group. The result of this research which has been analyzed with double logistic regression, the variable which has significant score less than 0,05 among others: gestation pregnancy (p=0,000), It can be concludedthat pregnant mother in trimestry 3 have anemia probability 8,85 (1/0,113) times larger than pregnant mother in trimestry 2. There is influence of third trimester adolescence pregnancy to the occurrence of anemia.
PENGARUH NORMAL FLORA Streptococcus sp. KARANG GIGI TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN DARAH LENGKAP PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA SURABAYA Rahayu Anggraini; Umi Hanik; Gilang Nugraha; Dwi Lestari Pertiwi
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2017
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.757

Abstract

This study aims at determining the normal flora of Streptococcus sp., the inhabitants of the oral cavity in the tartar that can lead to health problems. This study is an observational study with cross sectional analytic approach performed on 47 samples of dental smear for Streptococcus sp. bacteria identification and EDTA blood samples for Hemoglobin level examination, hematocrit percent, the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets in University of Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya students. The result of Independent Samples T Test data analysis in a cut point showed that the levels of hemoglobin, number of leukocytes and platelets look significantly different with p <0.05in individuals with normal flora Streptococcus alpha and Streptococcus gamma. The conclusion in this study, in individuals with normal flora Streptococcus alpha, can decrease hemoglobin level, whereas in individuals with normal flora Streptococcus gamma can increase the number of leukocytes and decrease the number of platelets.
DETEKSI DELESI GEN DAZ (Deleted in AZoospermia) PADA PRIA AZOOSPERMIA DENGAN METODE PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) V.A. Ferandra; Sukarjati Sukarjati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2017
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.759

Abstract

At this time the case of azoospermia is quite common in infertile men. Azoospermia is a condition where the semen does not contain sperm. Many causes azoospermia, including the deletion of a gene at the locus that is located on the Y chromosome long arm (YQ) known as AZF gene (Azoospermia Factor). One of the genes in the AZF region are genes that AZFc DAZ (Deleted in Azoospermia). The purpose of this study was to detect the presence of the DAZ gene deletions in men with azoospermia cases using PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction). The study design was descriptive. Venous blood samples with EDTA anticoagulant taken from 10 men azoospeermia then extracted to obtain DNA. DNA samples were then carried out PCR with primers DAZ. The PCR products were separated by electrophoresis in 2% agarose gel and visualized using UVtranslluminator. Of the 10 samples, four patients including DAZ gene deletion was detected experience while the other six do not experience DAZ gene deletions. It concluded that found their DAZ gene deletions in men with azoospermia using the PCR method
IDENTIFIKASI CASH RATIO RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURABAYA Agung Hendro Yuwono
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2018
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v2i1.760

Abstract

Cash ratio is an indicator for measuring the ability of company to pay short-term liabilities by available cash. Cash performance ratio in Islamic Hospital Surabaya only reached 61%, it indicates that Islamic Hospital Surabaya lack of working capital in cash for operations. This study aimed to evaluate policy account receivables cycle through policy evaluation approach. This study was an observational descriptive study using cross sectional design during six months. Data collection through analysis of secondary data, interviews and focus group discussion. Sources of information include hospital management and several departement such as service, marketing or public relations, and finance. Increasing of ability by liquidity, profitability and avtivity ratio in 2011 to 2015. Hospital management need to improve commitment building and determine reward, punishment for implementation in every policies and to arrange planning for policy evaluation that it has implemented.
REKOMENDASI PENINGKATAN KUALIFIKASI DAN KOMPETENSI PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT X MOJOKERTO MELALUI PENDEKATAN HUMAN CAPITAL Ahmad Fadholi
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2018
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v2i1.761

Abstract

One important aspect of health development is availability of human resources for health. The nurse's challenges in Indonesia is low quality, such as inadequate levels of education and skills. Asmany as 70.4% of nurses in Hospital X Mojokerto not in accordance with the qualifications required in 2014. This study aims to develop recommendations on improving the qualification and competenceof nurse based on human capital approach. This descriptive study used cross sectional design through secondary data analysis from personnel unit of Hospital X Mojokerto. This study shows that nurse qualifications for certain work units and positions are still unfulfilled. Emergency installations, high care units, treatment units III, and operating room units that require nurses with special competencies. The position of head of the room also has not met the criteria in 6 work units. This research formulates recommendations to improve nurses' competence in X Mojokerto Hospital through improvement of recruitment and selection system, provision of continuing education opportunities and training and career preparation for nurses.

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