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Paradigma
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Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Published by IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
ISSN : 08523185     EISSN : 26571803     DOI : -
Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. Jurnal PARADIGMA menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam cakupan bidang pendidikan dalam lingkup Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya. Artikel yang dimuat adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian atau telaah ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif isu terkini. Paradigma mengundang para peneliti dan praktisi pendidikan untuk turut mengkaji isu-isu tersebut.
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Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya" : 9 Documents clear
Pengaruh Peregangan – Pemanasan dan Pemanasan – Peregangan Terhadap Kecepatan Lari 54,86 Meter (60 Yard) Sulikan Sulikan
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.291 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.468

Abstract

The purpose of the the research is to know the effectiveness of the influence of stretching-up and warming-up-stretching toward the velocity of 60 yard dash. Population used are the students ( male ) of IKIP Budi Utomo Malang S1 program especially the ffth semester. Here the writer takes 80 students as samples from 178 students ramdomly. The samples are divided into 4 gruops by matching them that each group consists of 20 students.The kind of research experiments is using the design of the study latin square. The experiments is done about 4 weeks, once a week. That uses four treatmen as follow : treatment A, B, C and D. Each group is treated differently a week, so in 4 weeks all group will have same 4 kind of treatment. Tehnik collecting data obtained from pre-test and post-test that carried on four times.The analysis of data obtained Anava and “ t “ test which use the value of signifcant 5 % and 1 %. From the analysis of data above here the result : There is different influence that is very signifcant among treatment A, B, C, D in increasing the velocity of the 60 yard dash. Conclusion the influence of stretching-warning-up is more effective in increasing the velocity of 60 yard dash than the warming-up – stretching.
Musik Tradisional Jawa Janengan Yang Terlupakan (A Forgotten Javanese Traditional Music Janengan) mukarom mukarom; Rochsun Rochsun
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.469

Abstract

Villagers of Waringinsari, Sukoharjo sub-district, Pringsewu district, Lampung province grows and develops from voluntary migrants from Java. They are a group of marginalized people economically, politically, socially and culturally, so they expected so much when migrating to get a better life for his family. Residents who occupy Waringinsari village as the voluntary migrants are from different regions. They were farmers who had come from the felds of Java (Central, East and West) to gain ground as a new livelihood. The question is why with all kinds of differences in the Javanese sub-culture they could then dissolve together, and then they feel just as Javanese (in the sense of not distinguishing which Javanese origin). The research was carried out to get an answer whether janengan contributing music as media of entertainment, communication and propagation for villagers of voluntary migrants in the Waringinsari village, Suhoharjo Sub-district, Pringsewu district, Lampung province. This research is qualitative. The data obtained show that janengan music does really as alternative music that is able to show the identity of the people of Java. Janengan identifes the Javanese sub-culture from Kebumen which later became the common property of the voluntary migrants. They feel a sense of musical art is proven fact that until now is still a viable alternative entertainment. Janengan also contribute to the cohesiveness, and was able to eliminate the bulkhead sub-culture of their respective regions of origin. Music janengan is able to be an alternative as a cheap entertainment media, as a means of gathering spontaneous migrants thus establish communication in the period since the beginning of the village to the present, the past 60 years. In addition, the content ofthe janengan music lyric also provide a moral message that as human beings they are not arrogant, and ableto follow prophets. Janengan is able to instill the values to the younger generation so that they can becomegood human in morality as told in the poem of janengan.
Representasi Harga Diri Orang Madura di Jawa (Studi tentang Wanita Madura di Gondanglegi Kulon Kecamatan Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang) Harun Ahmad; Ali Badar; Yahmin Yahmin
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.470

Abstract

Honor and esteem in society Madura considered highly sensitive, and drawn on the term “lebbi bagus pote tolang etembang pote mata” (preferably white bones of the white of the eye, which means it’s better to die than live with the shame). After migration to Java Madura people, have consequences on the socio-cultural adaptation of the local area through associations and everyday social relations. This phenomenon is interesting to study how the traditions and customs of Madura in the Java community, especially with regard to self-esteem, which is represented in its view of women. The experiment was conducted in the village of Gondanglegi Kulon Gondanglegi District Malang Regency. Data mining techniques used were interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Research to get the fndings: (1) Wife depending husband; (2) Women’s advocate family economy; (3) Regardless, the woman returned to the kitchen; (4) Self-esteem is the Madura is Islam with slogan Madura-Mecca-Medina; (5) Haji improve self-esteem; (6) The woman is the family honor in a religious context. From the fndings of this study indicate that the Madurese in Java in accordance with their ancestral cultures on the island of Madura but for its application has undergone a unique adaptation that means being on a problem in life is largely determined by the surrounding environment. Moreover, Madurese in Java sees problems related to women who are still considered family pride is not easy anymore to violence even in the last 10 years there were no cases of violence because of the issue of women.
Politeness Strategies in Third Presidential Debate on Foreign Policy between Barack Obama vs. Mitt Romney Munawwir Hadiwijaya; Yahmun Yahmun
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.35 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.471

Abstract

Penutur harus pandai menggunakan strategi kesantunan dalam berbicara. Hakikat kesantunan berbahasa adalah etika kita dalam bersosioalisasi di masyarakat dengan penggunaan, pemilihan kata yang baik dengan memeperhatikan dimana, kapan, kepada siapa, dengan tujuan apa kita berbicara secara santun. Di dalam debat, meskipun dituntut untuk mampu mematahkan argumen lawan debat, akan tetatpi pendebat juga harus mampu menunjukkan bahwa yang beesangkutan tetap dalam koridor kesantunan agar debat berjalan dengan lancer, seperti yang dicontohkan oleh Obama vs. Romney dalam sebuah acara debat presiden, yang menjadi objek dari penelitian ini. Bagaimana kedua peserta debat tersebut mengaplikasikan prinsip-prinsip kesantunan adalah fokus dari penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode diskriptif kualitatif sebagai desain penelitiannya dengan kerangka berpikir prinsip kesantunan berbahasa Brown dan Levinson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi Bald on record digunakan dalam situasi ketika penutur menginginkan efsiensi maksimal dari ujaran yang mereka hasilkan. Strategi kesantunan positif digunakan oleh penutur dalam kondisi dimana penutur mencoba untuk meminimalisir FTA dengan menunjukkan keakraban. Strategi kesantunan negatif digunakan dalam situasi dimana penutur ingin berfokus pada asumsi bahwa ujarannya mungkin dapat menyinggung mitra tutur. Terakhir, strategi off record digunakan untuk menghilangkan tekanan yang dirasakan oleh mitr tutur. Di antara ke empat strategi tersebut strategi kensantunan positif paling dominan digunakan oleh ke dua peserta debat.
Pengaruh Latihan Aerobik Dan Anaerobik Terhadap Profl Lipid Pada Tikus Rattus Norvegicus Wistar Budijanto Budijanto
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.542 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.472

Abstract

Doing exercises regularly is useful to help improve strength, frmness, and endurance and also to avoid early aging process The best exercises to make body healthy are swimming, quick hiking, jogging, and cycling. The goal of the research was to verify the difference of influence toward aerobic and anaerobic exercises towards the change of cholesterol, cholesterol HDL and LDL as well as ratio of cholesterol HDL and LDL. The research was experimental using post test and control group. The sample was classifed into three groups, each of which consisting 10 mice and then randomly aerobic and anaerobic exercises and control group were done. The aerobic exercise by swimming used 3% burden of body weight for 13 minutes and the anaerobic exercise 9% for 0ne minute by taking rest for 3 minutes intermittently as many as 4 sets, while control group did it without exercise. Based on the data analysis, it was found that aerobic exercises was effective to reduce cholesterol, improve cholesterol of HDL and LDL, and ratio of cholesterol of HDL and LDL. In addition the aerobic exercise was better than anaerobic exercise
Analisis Faktor Kesulitan Guru SD Dalam Penerapkan Model Pembelajaran Inovatif Berbasis Konstruktivisme Pada Proses Belajar Mengajar di SD Negeri Kota Malang Yulita Pujiharti; Loesita Sari
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.447 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.473

Abstract

The ultimate goal of all government programs in education , including certifcation program is to improve the quality of education , resulting in Indonesian human resources are superior . Surprising fndings of several previous studies , that almost most teachers teach to the learning patterns of the old classical learning models. Therefore the aim of this study was to analyze factors Elementary School Teacher Diffculties In Implementing Innovative Learning Model Based On Constructivist Teaching and Learning in Elementary School Malang . The method used is to use mapping and analyzing several factors that could be expected to influence the pattern of applied learning classroom teachers . The study population is a public elementary school teacher Malang number 196 school.Tehnik scattered cluster area sampling is random sampling with a sample of 125 teacher .Analisis by mapping the data , look for the percentage of each district and for the use of multiple regression analyzes durbin Watson method .Results of Analysis states that 1 ) Map pattern of teaching is the most innovative teachers in District Blimbing 2 ) Teacher Elementary School in Malang assume that the level of diffculty of planning and implementation of innovative teaching model at the level sedang.3 ) Variables that affect the pattern of Innovative Learning constructivism is based on variable diffculty in the preparation of lesson plans and teachers’ confdence in the ability of students to do the teaching and learning process based Innovative constructivism , while 18 others are considered predictors of no effect
Peningkatan Kemampuan Pengolahan Buah Belimbing (Averrhoa Carambola L) pada Program Pengembangan Sumber Daya Lokal Berbasis Kawasan Dwi Lasmining Rahayu
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.486 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.474

Abstract

Spill star fruit (carambola Averrhoa L) during the harvest season to make the selling price at farmer tends to go down, so much harm to farmers starfruit. This condition gets the attention of the Provincial Government of East Java with the Development Program for Local Resource-Based Region 2009. In this program held training to overcome these problems. These training materials concerning the processing of star fruit (carambola Averrhoa L) into syrup, juice, star fruit and chips. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in fruit processing capabilities Starfruit (carambola Averrhoa L). Object of research is the trainee of the village of Mojo, Ngringinrejo, Mojosari District of Kalitidu Bojonegoro. Instruments in this study was a questionnaire. Analysis of the data in this study using percentages and t-test. The results showed no increase in fruit processing capability Starfruit (carambola Averrhoa L) which amounted to 26.23% of product knowledge, knowledge of materials 57.41%, 57.41% knowledge tools, materials selection 63.27%, 51.85% Operating tool , material processing 46.29%, and 72.96% of business expectations. Increased processing capability of star fruit (carambola Averrhoa L) by t-test on all the indicators are very signifcant.
An Analysis of the Spelling and Meaning of British and American English Words Suhartatik Suhartatik
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.92 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.475

Abstract

Bahasa yang digunakan di dunia ini sangat beragam dan mempunyai karakteristik yang berbeda. Hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh letak geografs, latar belakang budaya maupun perbedaan bangsa. Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa Internasional mempunyai banyak ragam dialek, misalnya dialek British dan America yang sangat menarik untuk dianalisa. Terdapat banyak perbedaan antara Bahasa Inggris British dan America dimana keduanya saling mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang mendeskripsikan tentang analisa dan temuan perbedaan ejaan dan arti kata Bahasa Inggris British dan America. Akhir dari penelitian ini menghasilkan deskripsi yang beragam tentang perbedaan ejaan dan arti kata antara Bahasa Inggris British dan America.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA KD Klasifkasi Makhluk Hidup Siswa Kelas VII-D SMP Negeri 1 Gandusari Blitar Sri Harwidiastuti
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2018): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.413 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.476

Abstract

The process and learning outcomes in grades VII D SMP Negeri 1 Gandusari Blitar is not optimal yet. Marked lack of students cooperation among, crowded situation, and less productive interaction in the classroom. Learning outcomes in science, especially Biology is still unde KKM. The assessment was focused on cognitive domains. Application of Jigsaw cooperative learning model type is believed to improve learning outcomes, as the students be more active. It also can increase students responsibilities and cooperation. By using this method the students be able to respect each other. The purpose of this study is to know the increase of science SMP Negeri 1 Gandusari Blitar grade VII D. This classroom action research was carried out in SMP Negeri 1 Gandusari Blitar grade VII D with the number of 40 students consisting of 20 boys and 20 girls with a low learning outcomes. This research was conducted in three cycles. The indicator of the research is during the process the student is active, And classically 85% of students get value more than 70 ( ≥ 70). The third class-action research cycle that has been done show the improvement of SMP Negeri 1 Gandusari students grade VII D in frst semester 2009/2010 academic year.

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