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Paradigma
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Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Published by IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
ISSN : 08523185     EISSN : 26571803     DOI : -
Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. Jurnal PARADIGMA menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam cakupan bidang pendidikan dalam lingkup Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya. Artikel yang dimuat adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian atau telaah ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif isu terkini. Paradigma mengundang para peneliti dan praktisi pendidikan untuk turut mengkaji isu-isu tersebut.
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Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya" : 18 Documents clear
Pengaruh Temperatur Kalsinasi Material Karbon Berbahan Arang Tempurung Kelapa pada Nilai Slump Beton Normal Umi - Nuraini; Rahayu Pradita; Qurrotus Shofiyah; Mohammad Dani Al Qori; Dedi dedi
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3388

Abstract

Beton merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam pembuatan beton di dalam bidang konstruksi. Beton terbuat dari campuran semen, air, agregat halus, agregat kasar, serta dengan atau tanpa bahan tambahan lainnya. Beton memiliki kuat tekan yang tinggi tetapi lemah pada kuat tariknya sehingga mudah retak akibat tegangan tarik dari luar. Material campuran harus memiliki sifat mekanik yang baik, tersedia dalam jumlah melimpah, dan biaya produksi yang murah. Penelitian ini menggunakan material berbasis karbon, yaitu grafena oksida tereduksi (rGO), sebagai bahan substitusi agregat halus sebesar 2% untuk meningkatkan nilai kuat tekan beton normal. Material rGO didapatkan melalui pemanasan serbuk arang tempurung kelapa pada temperatur 500ᵒC dan 1000ᵒC menggunakan furnace. Nilai slump dari beton mengalami penurunan dengan penambahan material karbon pada temperature pemanasan lebih tinggi 1000ᵒC.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Android Materi Prinsip Mekanika dalam Renang Bagi Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Antonius Prasetyo Hadi; Ahmad Ilham Habibi
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3398

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to produce a product development in the form of an android application that can be used to support learning the principles of mechanics in swimming for students of the Physical Health and Recreation Education Study Program IKIP Budi Utomo Malang, in order to increase students' cognitive knowledge in the field of biomechanics in swimming. The sample used was 60 students from class of 2022 taking swimming courses in the 2022/2023 academic year. the instrument used was a questionnaire for media experts, swimming learning experts, and developed media users, the development steps carried out were (1) compiling a text on biomechanics in swimming (2) developing an android application according to the material developed in the android application format. Based on the assessment of media experts and material experts as well as the results of field trials, the product developed is feasible to be used as a medium for students of the physical health and recreation education study program in swimming learning on the principle of mechanics in swimming.
PENGEMBANGAN METODE SINEKTIF PADA TEKS BERITA KELAS VIII SMP MUHAMMADIYAH KUPANG arasy anshari; Harry Surahman; Endang Sumarti
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3405

Abstract

Understanding news text is not just to know a news. Learning about news text is to attract children's interest in learning Indonesian, and children are also eager to learn by watching or reading news so that there is a willingness and ability of children to think by making news. Writing is a creative process of expressing ideas in the form of written language in review, for example, informing, convincing, or entertaining. This research was conducted using the experimental method. Experimental research consists of three main points, namely: (1) the existence of manipulated independent variables, (2) the existence of control or control of all other variables except the independent variable, and (3) the observation or measurement of the dependent variable as the effect of the independent variable This research design uses the experimental design of Control Group Pre Test-Post Test Design. The results of the analysis and discussion show that there is a significant difference between the news text writing skills of experimental group students who follow learning with the synectic model and control group students who do not follow. The difference can be proven by the calculation results on the posttest scores of the control group and the experimental group which show that the mean of the news text writing skills of the control group students is 76.50, while the experimental group is 78.03. Second, the effectiveness of the synectic model in learning to write news texts is also indicated by the results of the t-test comparison on the pretest and posttest scores in the control group and the experimental group which was 96.97. Both groups experienced an increase in news text writing skills, but the experimental group experienced a greater increase. The average score of the experimental group was 78.03, from the average pretest score of 75.94, while the average score of the control group was 76.50, from the average pretest score of 76.31.
The Use of Mind Mapping to Improve the Students’ Writing Ability of Descriptive Texts in the Seventh Grade of SMPN 2 Ngajum Malang Marsuki Marsuki; Chindy Hanggara Rosa Indah
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3406

Abstract

English is an important language used in either formal situation such as class meeting or informal situation such as traveling. Besides, a lot of languages are spoken nowadays, but English is still widely used in the world. The research aims at describing how the mind mapping to improve the students’ ability of descriptive texts in the seventh grade of SMP 2 Ngajum Malang. The research design is a classroom action research conducted to 29 students of the seventh grade at Ngajum Malang as the subject of the study. This research is based on Kurt Lewin's model of CAR, which consists of planning, acting, observing and reflecting. This study was carried out in two cycles, each of which consisted of two meetings. Based on the data analysis, it was found that there was improvement for the students’ writing ability of the descriptive texs after using mind mapping technique. Of thecriteria of success and mastery learning of 75 determined by the school, the students could achieve higher than the score in the cycle 2 of this research. The mean score of students in the preliminary study was 57.58, in cycle 1was 68.6 and in cycle 2 was 79.48. Of the result above, it is concluded that the Use of Mind Mapping could Improve the Students’ Writing Ability of Descriptive Texts in the Seventh Grade of SMPN 2 Ngajum Malang.
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Atletik pada Sekolah Dasar Kelas V Siskariyanti Siskariyanti; Tria Muhamad Aris
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3407

Abstract

This research aims to develop athletic learning based on grade V Elementary School. Games can be structured in a lesson so that it makes it easier for children to play while learning. In addition to learning while playing, students can also develop mentally and physically, because playing is a process of playing and developing high spirituality. Data were collected, namely two physical education learning experts, small group trials of 10 participants and large group trials of 30 participants, and data obtained from questionnaires. The development of athletic learning with games is more emphasized on the actual basic motions of athletics but learning can be used as an athletic learning medium.
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN KEMITRAAN KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM DAN PEMBIAYAAN (KSPP) SYARIAH MADANI JAWA TIMUR DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PENGELOLA UMKM DI TRENGGALEK Melvin Sephia Febriarisca; Melisa Wahyu Fandyansari; Loesita Sari; Heru Sofian
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3408

Abstract

Micro-enterprises play an important role in developing the country's economy, especially the economy of the surrounding community to meet their daily needs, especially in the present and in the future. This study uses a qualitative approach to refer more deeply to the social situation under study. The results of this study are the Partnership Empowerment Model developed by KSPPS Madani East Java at this time, which is a pick-up system where the empowerment system implemented by cooperatives allows them to visit members' locations and provide routine assistance in saving, financing and increasing capital, as well as introducing products or new cooperative technologies.
Autocrat E-Assessment as Digital Transformation of Writing Cover Letter Ike Dian Puspita Sari; Indrawati Pusparini
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3411

Abstract

The AutoCrat E-Assessment (AE-A) is an assessment instrument providing students with a clear understanding of the purpose and components of a cover letter, as well as the importance of personalization and professionalism. Students should also learn how to identify their relevant qualifications and skills, and how to effectively communicate them to potential employers. By teaching students how to write a compelling and customized cover letter, they will be better prepared for the job application process and more likely to secure interviews and job offers. The AE-A refers to instructional objectives of cover letter writing. Students should understand that a cover letter is a document that accompanies a job application and serves as an introduction to the potential employer. The cover letter should highlight the candidate's qualifications and skills relevant to the job. Students should learn about the key components of a cover letter, such as the introduction, body, and conclusion. The procedure of making AE-A were started by analyzing instructional objectives. Then, the writing prompt, scoring rubric, and AE-A scoring templete were dveloped by considering previous stage. Validation was done by peer teacher to consider revision of the final product. A valid cover letter should effectively highlight the candidate's skills and experiences that are relevant to the position, and convey a genuine interest in the job and company. Furthermore, reliability can be evaluated by assessing whether different readers interpret the letter in the same way. A reliable cover letter should convey the same message to different readers, regardless of their background or experience.
Evolusi Perundang-Undangan di Era Konstitusi Hukum: Tantangan dan Peluang Kamal Fahmi Kurnia; Rizky Mahendra; Aditnya Prayoga
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i3.3418

Abstract

The life of the legal constitution has undergone significant developments since the past to the current modern era. The legal constitution era marked a paradigm shift from absolute authority to government based on the rule of law and recognition of human rights. These changes have influenced the formation and interpretation of legislation governing the social, political and economic order in various countries. This article examines the evolution of legislation in the legal constitutional era by highlighting the challenges and opportunities faced. The main challenges stem from the complexity of the problems faced by modern society, including globalization, technology, environment and social dynamics. Rapid social change often requires a comparable legislative response to maintain justice and balance in society. In addition to challenges, the era of legal constitutions also brings opportunities for more inclusive and progressive legal innovations. By giving power to constitutional institutions such as the Constitutional Court, legislation can accommodate the aspirations and needs of diverse communities. Increasing public participation in the legislative process is also one of the great potentials for creating more representative and responsive laws. This study uses a descriptive analysis method by reviewing the latest literature on changes to the legal constitution and their impact on legislation. The main findings show that the evolution of legislation in the era of legal constitutions provides complex consequences and challenges, but at the same time presents opportunities to create a legal system that is more just and relevant to the times

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