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Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian

JIMDP
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Published by Universitas Halu Oleo

ISSN : 25272748 EISSN : - DOI : -

Core Subject : Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian (JIMDP, e-ISSN: 2527-2748) is an open-access publication issued by the Agribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia. JIMDP provides online media to publish scientific articles from the results of research and development in the field of Rural Development and Agriculture. This journal has been published by the Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University, together with the Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (ISAE/PERHEPI) Kendari Regional Commissariat.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 145 Documents

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Praktik Budidaya Padi Ladang Masyarakat Suku Tolaki di Desa Mata Wolasi Kecamatan Wolasi Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Iriyanto, Eri; Widayati, Weka; Taridala, Sitti Aida Adha
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This research was motivated by the problem of low productivity of paddy fields cultivated by Tolaki in the village of Mata Wolasi. The purpose of this study was to determine the activities undertaken during the production process carried out. Research carried out in July 2017. Types of data used were primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was used by descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the practice of dryland paddy cultivation Tolaki community in District Wolasi done with traditional tools and tools ranging from land processing to harvest. Processing of land, planting, and harvesting was done in mutual assistance, while weed cleaning and plant pest control were done by farmer and farmer's wife. The cultivation time was done for one to four months, planting done one day, weed cleaning is done for one month and harvest is done for two to three days. The practice of paddy field cultivation by Tolaki community doesnâ€™t use fertilizer and not in accordance with a recommended suggestion.

Studi Modernisasi Nelayan di Kota Kendari (Studi Kasus Armada Purse Seine di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Kendari) Fitriany, Dian; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Wianti, Nur Isiyana
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to determine the process of transformation of fishermen to succeed in fisheries modernization, Knowing Factors that play a role in the success of modernization of fishermen. This research was conducted in January 2018 until March 2018 at Fishery Port of Samudera Kendari. Determination of key informants in this study amounted to 4 people, where there is One owner of the ship, two skippers of the ship who is the second owner and leader of the boat, and a captain who is the leader of the ship. Determination of key informants is intended because they are the key to know the process of modernization of fishery business from the beginning of its development until now. This research uses descriptive qualitative analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the elite of Indigenous entrepreneurs is a pioneer elite born in the first modernization period from 1970 to 1980. His business started from traditional fishermen engaged in fish auction business became the head of the fishermen group so that they can access the fishery assistance to develop the business in PPS Kendari. While the Chinese entrepreneurs elite is a followers elite born after the third period of modernization that is after 1990 the business started from employees at the company Cilacap. Because of the potential in him and is the ethnic Chinese he then get help from the company Cilacap owned by the company Cilacap. Factors that play a role in the success of modernization of fishermen can be seen from the elite success of Indigenous businessmen and elite of Chinese businessmen. Where the elite of Native entrepreneurs in fishery modernization there are factors that play a role is the business experience that is as a traditional fisherman and work in fish auctions and then transformed into fisherman owners who have their own company with a fleet of ships that many. While Chinese businessmen are more to ethnic background factors so as to get capital assistance from large Chinese ethnic companies. Furthermore, the elite of indigenous entrepreneurs is supported by the government through the help of the fishing fleet, while the Chinese business elite is supported by the Chinese pioneering elite of Cilacap.

Daya Tarik Tambang untuk Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Petani di Desa Morosi Kecamatan Morosi Kabupaten Konawe Lilis, Lilis; Nalefo, La; Arimbawa, Putu
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to determine the attractiveness of mines in meeting the social and economic needs of people in Morosi Village Morosi Sub-District Konawe. The study was conducted from March to June 2017. The results show that: 1) the low economic literacy impact on welfare, therefore the priority to increase economic literacy becomes a necessity for individuals or families who want to prosper. In other words, increasing the mastery of economic literacy is inexorable but a necessity and it can be initiated from a continuous learning passion. Considering that the increase in specific economic literacy has a positive impact on asset accumulation, deaccumulation of debt, protection, accumulation of saving and the carefulness of managing expenditure. Working on the mine with sufficient monthly data collection can be an increase in knowledge and economic literacy. 2) Socially with mined work will be fulfilled all. Needs to help families especially in weddings, art needs and so on.

Ketersediaan Kelembagaan dalam Pengembangan Usahatani Rumput Laut (Eucheuma spinosum) di Desa Kawite Wite Kecamatan Kabawo Kabupaten Muna Ramadan, Ramadan; Alwi, La Ode; Yusria, Wa Ode
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This research aims to know and identify the institutional conditions are available and knowing the strategies of the community in case of institutional infrastructure limitations in the development of farming seaweed. The type of the data being used is the primary data and secondary data. Data analysis using the method of analyses tabulations and descriptive and analysis Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). The results showed that (1) the availability of the institutional in the development of farming seaweed consisting of capital providers, information providers, and the institutions of providing inputs. The institution that provides capital in the development of seaweed farming in Kawite Wite Villagenamely collecting merchants. Institutions that provide information namely collecting merchants and extension officers, and institutional agencies providing input namely collecting merchants. The priority of the strategy can be done by farmers who do the farming of seaweed in Kawite Wite Village, Kabawo Subdistrict Muna Regency is a strategy 1 (one), namely the Human Resource training and development strategy for farmers worth 12.096. While on strategy 2 (two) as a strategy to optimize the results of production worth 11.311 and strategy 3 (three), namely expanding network marketing strategy valued at 10.685.

Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Kesejahteraan Petani Padi Sawah di Desa Sangia Makmur Kecamatan Kabaena Utara Kabupaten Bombana Musrifin, Agusryawan; Buana, Tjandra; Mardin, Mardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibiting factors for the welfare of farmers in the village of Sangia Makmur, District Bombana Kabaena Utara District in the village of Sangia Makmur, North Kabaena district, Bombana district. The population in this study was rice farmers. The sampling method was carried out in a simple random sampling of 30 people. Data obtained in this study were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The inhibiting factor for the welfare of rice farmers in the village of Sangia Makmur is, the variables of the Number of Families, Land Area, and Capital Loans have a significant correlation with welfare. Based on the results of the discussion on the relationship of welfare inhibiting factors to the welfare of lowland rice farmers in Sangia Makmur Village, a conclusion can be drawn that the welfare of paddy rice farmers in Sangia Makmur Village can be categorized as being in the poor line but some farmers are still constrained by the high number of family dependents, loans capital, and land area. Relationship The inhibiting factors for the welfare of lowland rice farmers in Sangia Makmur Village are, the variable amount of family dependents, land area, and capital loans have a significant relationship to the welfare

Strategi Nafkah Petani oleh Adanya Konversi Lahan Sawah ke Lahan Kelapa Sawit (Studi Kasus Desa Padangguni Utama Kecamatan Abuki Kabupaten Konawe) Saputra, Irpan Nuangsa; Rahmah, Nur Rahmah; Meisanti, Meisanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This research will be based in the background by the displacement of the rice field in Padangguni Utama Village Abuki District of Konawe Regency by conversion of rice field to palm oil field. Land conversion causes rice paddy farmers to lose some or all of their livelihoods so they have to use a variety of livelihoods strategy for surviving. The study was conducted from March to May 2017 at Padangguni Utama Village, Abuki District, Konawe District. This research uses the qualitative method with the number of key informants as much as 6 people determined by purposive and snowball. Data collection is done through the deep interview, field observation and supporting documentation data from the related institution. Data analysis was done descriptively by the triangulation method. The results found in this study indicate that land conversion occurs because farmers are attracted by large promises of compensation and promise of road improvements to be provided by the company. However, such promises are not realized as farmers hope while paddy farming land which is the main source of livelihood has been converted to oil palm. Farmers then pursued three livelihood strategies: engineering agricultural livelihoods by expanding arable land (Extensification), multiple livelihood patterns and spatial engineering.

Sumber Penghasilan Masyarakat Nelayan (Studi Kasus di Desa Bungin Permai Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan) Luciana, Lulu; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Mardin, Mardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The aim of this research was to analyze the income source of the fisherman society. This research was conducted in Bungin Permai Village of Tinanggea Sub-district of Konawe Selatan District. The Sample was taken by purposive sampling methods. The number of samples in this research were 10 fishermen and the criteria of the informant fishermen were the catcher or the cultivation, it directly visible at the research social interaction, and they who can give the information although not directly involved in the social interaction that has been researched. The techniques of analysis that have been used at this research was the descriptive qualitative that was to Analysis showed that the main source of their income that they did every day, the unpredictable nature condition makes the fisherman can not fishing every day and it cause sometimes they did the diversification to fulfill their necessity or did the part-time job.

Kontribusi Usaha Kopra terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Desa Munse Indah Kecamatan Wawonii Timur Kabupaten Konawe Riansyah, Riansyah; Iswandi, R. Marsuki; Suriana, Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The study aims to assess the amount of Copra income, the total income of Farmers and compare the total income with the provincial minimum (UMP) in Southeast Sulawesi, the contribution of the copra business to the farmers based on the pattern of farming in an effort. The problem faced by farmers in processing coconut into copra. This research is executed on the month of November 2016 â€“ May 2017. Sample research conducted by random sampling with population amounted about 143 peoples in this research sampling amounted to 36 respondent data analysis using qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the average income of copra business respondent was Rp 580.385 of the month. Revenue in the village of Munse Indah is higher than the minimum wage of Southeast Sulawesi Province of Rp 2.002.065. The contribution of the copra business to the total income of the farmers based on the pattern of farming in the effort, the pattern of farming (coconut, cashew, cloves, rice fields and nutmeg) gave the highest contribution of 49,05% with the medium criteria than on the pattern of farming (coconut, cashew, cloves, rice fields and nutmeg) gave the lowest contribution about 22,68% with the lowest criteria. The problems faced by farmers in processing coconut into copra there are three things, namely lack of climber, lack op owned capital and access road damaged in the rainy season.

Studi Perbandingan Modal Sosial Pada Tipe Keluarga Bajo di Desa Mantigola Kecamatan Kaledupa Kabupaten Wakatobi Kamal, Dita Septiani; Mardin, Mardin; Wianti, Nur Isiyana
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to determine the differences in social capital in the three types of families in Mantigola village and family type that will be vulnerable to social capital. Data processing that has been obtained using qualitative analysis using the daily diary of research results then reduced and analyzed through livelihood capital (social capital). The results of this study indicate the differences in social capital owned by each type of family. The extended family (extended family) is a very strong family on all aspects of social capital. The nuclear family will be vulnerable to social capital based on the social status on the part of ascribing status and social networking based on the relationship of social capital, and the widow family (single family) of the most vulnerable families as the single family is only strong in social capital. Social networking on the part (social capital bond)

Analisis Uji Beda Kontribusi Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga dari Sektor Jasa Bidang Pertanian di Kecamatan Andowia Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hermawan, Jojon; Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty; Rianse, Ilma Sarimustaqiyma
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The study aims to determine the amount of income, income contribution to total household income, and how the difference in income contribution of housewife working in oil palm plantations and working as traders in traditional markets. The research location was done by purposive and sample housewife who work as oil palm plantation as many as 60 people and work as a trader in the traditional market as much as 37 people. Data analysis that was used in this study were income analysis, income contribution, and t-test analysis of difference(t-test). The results showed that the average income of housewife who works as laborers in oil palm plantation IDR 1.038.300, - / month and work in traditional market IDR 1.359.204, - / month. The income contribution of a housewife from working as oil palm plantation workers and those who work as traders in traditional markets was the same, about 30% of total household income. The difference in income contribution of housewife working on oil palm plantations and working in traditional markets to total household income was not different, statistically

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