cover
Contact Name
Tri Cahyanto
Contact Email
tri_cahyanto@uinsgd.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
ijhar@uinsgd.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. A.H. Nasution No.105, Kec. Cibiru, Bandung - West Java 40614
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR)
ISSN : 26563754     EISSN : 26570165     DOI : 10.15575/ijhar
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) (p-ISSN: 2656-3754, e-ISSN: 2657-0165) is a scientific journal published by the Halal Center UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. This journal contains scientific papers from Academics, Researchers, and Practitioners about research on halal. Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) is published twice a year in February and August. The paper is an original script and has a research base on halal.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 45 Documents
Sus sp. DNA Encoding cyt b Gene Detection Test on Meat Grinding Samples Using Conventional PCR Miftahul Lathif Adzakiyyi; Tri Susilowati; Saiku Rokhim; Yuanita Rachmawati
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v2i2.8489

Abstract

Micro-entrepreneurs with basic ingredients of processed meat such as meatball who do not have a meat grinder, generally using meat grinder at the public market. The problem that occurs is that there is no clear regulation from the Government regarding the guarantee of the halal meat grinding in the Regional Company. This needs to be enhanced as a study, considering that the grinding material does not only come from Halal substances. The purpose of this study was to test pig DNA in meat grinding samples at PD Pasar Surya Surabaya City by using the conventional Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method. DNA was isolated from 11 PD Pasar Surya meat grinding samples, then spectrophotometry was performed. Spectrophotometry results showed that all samples have high DNA concentrations. The primer used is the cyt b pig gene encoder. Predenaturation is performed at a temperature of 95°C-5 minutes, denaturation of 95°C-45 seconds, annealing 60°C-30 seconds, extension 72°C-40 seconds, and post extension 72°C-5 minutes. The results of PCR analysis were determined by the emergence of DNA bands of ± 149 bp as markers of pig DNA. The results showed negative on sample or no pig contamination in 11 samples tested. While the pig sample as positive control showed a band of ± 149 bp. These results prove that at 11 points of the location of meat grinding there is no contamination of pig DNA.
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) Method for Classification of Beef and Pork Aroma Based on Electronic Nose Imam Tazi; Nur Laila Isnaini; Mutmainnah Mutmainnah; Avin Ainur
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): February
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v1i1.4155

Abstract

There are several testing processes for consuming meat products. Organoleptic evaluation is an evaluation based on color, texture, smell, and taste. This research aims to find out the response pattern of 10 gas sensor array contained in the electronic nose against the odor pattern of beef and pork base on a smell. The classification method used is using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method. This method is expected to simplify the test of differences in beef and pork based on the aroma. The meat used is standard beef and pork consumption that has been sold in supermarkets. Samples of beef and pork are then ground until smooth. After that, it is weighed until it reaches 1 ounce. The meat samples were tested using an electronic nose consisting of 10 gas sensors. The multivariate analysis method was used to classify the aroma of beef and pork. The results of the data processing showed that the aroma classification of beef and pork which was indexed by the electronic nose was perfect. Based on the PCA method, the proportion of PC1 is 93.4%, and PC2 is 4.9%. From the second cumulative number, the value of the first PC was obtained 98.3%. This value indicates that only with 2-dimensional data, can represent ten dimensions of data. The loading plot shows that the MQ-138 and MQ-3 sensors are the most powerful sensors in testing samples of beef and pork.
The Effects of Haram Food on Human Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence Levels Miftah Farid; Hasan Basri
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v2i1.7711

Abstract

Muslims are taught to eat clean and safe food. Islam is very concerned about the source and cleanliness of food, how to cook, how to serve, how to eat to how to dispose of leftovers.  The concept of Islam in food is actually the same as the concept of Islam in other respects, namely the concept that maintains the safety of the soul, body, and mind.  Halal food is allowed because it benefits the mind and body.  Conversely, bad food is not allowed because it will damage the mind and body. The research method used was descriptive qualitative research methods. Data obtained from a variety of literature that discusses The Effects of Haram Food on Human Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence Levels, both in the form of books and journals. Data collection techniques by means of literature study, data analysis needed in library studies obtained from a number of references in the form of books, journals, encyclopedias, documents and others that are considered to have a relationship and can support the solution of existing problems.Data was analyzed by using qualitative data analysis techniques. Halal food and haram both have a big influence on someone's life, both influential for morals, peace of mind, and fulfillment of prayer. People who always fill themselves with halal food, then the morals will be good, his heart will be calm and his prayers will be answered. Conversely, people who fill themselves with haram food will be bad in character, their hearts will be sick, and their prayers will not answered.
The Implementation of Halal Tourism Ecosystem Model in Borobudur Temple as Tourism Area Anang Sutono; Shaharuddin Tahir; Sumaryadi Sumaryadi; Andre Hernowo; Wisnu Rahtomo
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v3i1.11119

Abstract

Borobudur as one of the top wonderful destinations in the world is challenged to become one of halal tourism destinations in Indonesia. The purposes of this research are to find out and to launch the implementation of halaltourism ecosystem model in Borobudur Temple as tourism area in Indonesia. This research used a descriptive method. The researcher investigated the implementation of halal tourism ecosystem model in the Borobudur temple as tourism area by examining the variables of halal tourism ecosystems. It consisted of four dimensions. They are destination products, government support, human resources, and infrastructure. The main data is collected by using interviews and addressing of Borobudur Temple Tourism Park management, Tourism Business People that concerned with halal certification, LPPT (Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory) University of Gajah Mada, Indonesian Ulama chapter Jogjakarta, Culture and Tourism Region of Jogjakarta. The tools of data collection are the checklist and literature study to grab the secondary data. The result shows that Halal Tourism destination product, including the availability of halal attraction, facility, accessibility, program, and the package are not available completely. However, the support aspect from the government is not optimal in supporting Borobudur as halal tourism destination. Based on human resources aspect, there is founded that in some aspects such as the availability of human resources that understand of tourism is very poor or almost none. Besides, based on infrastructure aspect, there is founded that research and development aspects have not been carried out optimally.
The Effect of Storage Duration on Fruit Juices Made With or Without the Addition of Yeast Towards Its Alcohol Content Anna Priangani Roswiem; Triayu Septiani; Rika Yuliwulandari
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v1i2.5753

Abstract

Fruit juice is a healthy beverage. However, we must be careful in handling or consuming such juice, especially in relation to its storage time. The Prophet of Muhammed PBUH in his hadith prohibits to drink fruit juices that have been stored for more than 3 days, as its legal status changes from Halal into Haram.In accordance with the development of science and technology, many methods could be used to measure alcohol content in a sample; such as Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy method (GC-MS). Therefore the objective of this research was to analyze the alcohol content of various fruit juices made with or without the addition of yeast and  being stored within 1, 2, and 3 days using GC-MS, as well as its relation to the hadith Matn of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH regarding its law. Results showed that alcohol (ethanol) content of various fruit juices : red grapes, green grapes, dates, pomegranate and durian, made without the addition of yeast which stored for 3 days, in consecutive order were 0.524; 0.144; 0.214; 0.143 and 0.314% v/v. While alcohol (ethanol) content of various fruit juices : red grapes, green grapes, dates, pomegranate and durian, made with the addition of 10 g/L yeast were  and stored for 3 days were 0.618; 0.921; 0.901; 0.575 and 1.202% v/v constitutively. Alcohol content of red grapes fruit juices of 0.524% v/v was the highest alcohol content (in juices) which is still Halal to be consumed.
The Synthesis of Edible Film from Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis niloticus) Bones for Ecofriendly Material of Halal Packaging Applications Neneng Windayani; Ferli Septi Irwansyah; Meila N Effendi
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v2i2.9230

Abstract

Packaging materials, especially in food is the most important of healthy aspect. However, today many types of packaging materials used are hazardous to health and environment, then was found alternative halal packaging materials that are safe for health and environment. One of the alternatives is edible film, synthesis from tilapia bone gelatin, it is using sorbitol as plasticizer. Edible film synthesized by dissolving tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) from bone gelatin in distilled water containing sorbitol, then stirred, poured on flat glass, and heated at 50°C. The procedure is performed with a concentration of gelatin (8% and 10% w/v) and sorbitol (25% and 37% v/v). Then was characterized it is mechanical properties include thickness, tensile strength, and elongation to determine eligibility. The optimum condition of the edible film was obtained from 10% concentration of gelatin with 37% sorbitol, with the character of it is mechanical properties value are 0.05 mm thickness, 3,07 MPa tensile strength, and 64.34% elongation. 
Pig Sample Handling in Research Laboratory Scale Yuni Kulsum; Ayuni Adawiyah; Fatiya Shofwaturrohmani; Desi Nurjanah
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): February
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v1i1.4091

Abstract

The laboratory is a closed room or open room as a place for conducting experiments and research. One understanding when laboratory research is important to master is the management of samples, especially wet samples. One sample sample that requires special handling is a sample of pig. The management of samples, especially samples of unclean ingredients, do not yet have clear references so that they become a big dilemma and become uneasy with Muslims if they are not managed properly. The method used in writing this article is literature study, discussion and study. The results include laboratory layout, organizing laboratory management, and retrieval techniques as well as handling laboratory pig samples. In general, handling pig samples on a laboratory scale must be done with extra caution, detail, and aseptism 
Preliminary Immunochemical Studies to Detect Lard Dina Sudjana; Lia Amalia; Saepul Adnan
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v2i1.7819

Abstract

Detection of lard in food using immunochemical methods has been carried out. This method has been applied and developed in food analysis. The purpose of this study was to detect the presence of lard in food. The method used was immunochemical which in this case is tested to its application in food analysis. The principle method is based on the antigen-antibody reaction, between lipids as antigens that can be deposited by antibodies in the agar medium. Antibodies were obtained by inducing lard into the blood vessels of rabbits. This method is based on the antigen-antibody reaction between fat as an antigen and antibodies that contain anti-lard as reagents and the occurrence of precipitation in agar media. The antibody was obtained by inducing lard, pork broth, and pig plasma into the blood vessels of rabbits. The results of this study were significant.
The Influenced Factors of the Switching Customer to Halal Cosmetic Products Rozaq M. Yasin; Siti Norjanah
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v3i1.10536

Abstract

Ideally, a Muslim will easily decide to consume cosmetic product that have a halal label compared to cosmetic product that are not yet labeled halal. However, there are many people who switch use of product even though they are labeled halal. This study aims to analyze behavior patterns and factors that probability influence customers to switch away from halal cosmetic products. This study used primarly data with purposive sampling of 100 respondents in special region of Yogyakarta. Using logistic regression, the results show that the behavior pattern of customer switching for halal cosmetic products was dominated by the Millennial generation who have high curiosity and aggressiveness so that this generation's behavior tends to be disloyal, including consuming cosmetics with halal products. Pricing, sales promotion, reputation and sales ethics have probability to influence customer switching behavior of halal cosmetic products. The halal cosmetic industry needs to pay attention to the behavior patterns of millennial generation, especially in terms of factors that probability influence to switch from halal cosmetic products.
Detection of Porcine DNA in Processed Beef Products Using Real Time – Polymerase Chain Reaction Triayu Septiani
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research (IJHAR) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v1i2.5601

Abstract

Meat is one of food materials which has protein source and mostlyconsumed by non-vegetarian. Consuming halal food is an obligation for every Muslim. Meat processed products usually contaminated by pork. One of technique that is often chosen as an authentication process for proofing halalness of the product is PCR technique, one of PCR technique which most commonly used is RT-PCR. RT-PCR technique was chosen as identification method because it has high accuration for detection of porcine DNA in fresh meat and processed products. RT-PCR is the amplification technique in the specific regions that are restricted by two oligonucleotide with the help of polymerase enzymes. Annealing is the first process of RT-PCR analysis who was primary attachment to the DNA template that determines the specificity and amount of DNA produced. In this study, extraction kit and detection kit were used for analysis Porcine DNA in meatballs. The results obtained from this study were from whole DNA samples, which had DNA purity ranging from 1.82 to 1.93. From the all samples three of them containing porcine DNA. The positive samples shown from amplification curves who was specifically formed when probes reacts with porcine gene.