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<![CDATA[DESCRIPTION OF PERSONAL HYGIENE AND CONTAMINATION OF WORM EGG UNDER THE NAIL OF GARBAGE TRANSPORT OFFOCERS AT THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND SPATIAL PLANNING, JAMBI CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Gustomo Yamistada]]>;
<![CDATA[Jessy Novita Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.235
<![CDATA[Background: Helminthiasis is a factor that affects the quality of human resources by inhibiting physical growth, children's intelligence and work productivity. Until recently, worms remained a problem due to the social and economic conditions in some parts of the world. The purpose of this study was to describe the cleanliness of nails, the use of gloves, and the presence of worm eggs on the nails of the garbage transport officers at the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning, Jambi City. Method: This is a descriptive survey research. The sample in this study was 15% of the population, namely 38 garbage collectors from the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City. Descriptive data analysis. Results: The nail cleaners of the garbage transport officers at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City were included in the good category as many as 6 officers (16%) and the nail cleaners who were included in the bad category were 32 officers (84%). The use of gloves from the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City officials was 7 officers (18%) and 31 officers (82%) used gloves that were in the bad category. There were 25 samples (66%) of the garbage transporters from the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi who were negatively contaminated with worm eggs and 13 samples (34%) who were positively contaminated with worm eggs. Conclusion: The cleanliness of nails and the use of gloves is not good and there is contamination of worm eggs from the garbage transporters of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMBINATION OF DEMONSTRATION METHODS AND VIDEOS HOW TO CRUSH THE DENTALS OF GRADE IV STUDENTS OHI-S IN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Muliadi Muliadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Asio Asio]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukarsih Sukarsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.252
<![CDATA[Background: Teaching about dental and oral health has been given to elementary school students through the UKGS Puskesmas program, but the results of the initial survey conducted on 10 grade IV students only 3 students who have good OHIS criteria. Good oral hygiene can be achieved through good brushing and actually enhancing the skills in brushing your teeth through audio-visual (video) media and reproduction. This study aims to reduce the OHI-S status in Class IV Elementary School 23 / IX students in Pondok Meja Village, Mestong Jambi District in 2019, which can be seen through the results of the OHI-S examination. Methods: This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental non-randomized control group pretest and post-test design (non equivalent control group) with two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. Total sampling used in sampling a number of 40 respondents. The analytical tool used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results of the study were determined by the criteria for pre-test dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) for both grade IV students in the group with good criteria, especially (7.5%). The criteria for post-test dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) of grade IV students who have good criteria are the intervention group (42.5% and the control group (7.5%) and the results of the unpaired group difference test show the number 0.001. Because the value of 0.001 <0.05 means that There is a difference between the OHI-S scores of the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion: combination of demonstration and video methods was significantly inprove the OHI-S]]>
<![CDATA[THE DIFFERENCE OF DENTAL BRUSHING BEHAVIOUR BEFORE AND AFTER THE COUNCELING USING VIDEO METHOD TO IMPROVE THE SELF CARE LEARNING ON MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN AT SLB N 1 JAMBI IN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Slamet Riyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Dwi Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ervon Veriza]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.287
<![CDATA[Background: Dental Brushing is an effort made to keep teeth clean and healthy. Dental Brushing is a basic skill that children need to have, including mentally retarded (tuna grahita) children. Children with mental retardation are children with learning abilities and social adaptation below the average ability of children in general. Methods: The purpose of this study is to determine the differences between dental brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using the video method to improve self-care learning for SLB Negeri 1 mentally disabled children Jambi City, 2019. The benefits of research are expected to be meaningful input for establishing policies on dental health.The design used of this study is a Quasi Experimental with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The populations of this study are 99 mentally retarded SLB Negeri 1 children. The researcher uses the Purposive sampling to take the samples. The research instrument uses is the Checklist questionnaire (sheets). The method of collecting data is by conducting observations on how to brush teeth for mentally retarded children before and after being given counseling. Results:Tthe average dental brushing behavior score before being given counseling using the videos method are 6.00, and have a slight increase in the average of dental brushing behavior score after counseling using the video method are 8.80. There are differences between dental brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using the video method (p-value = 0,000). Conclusion:The use of video was significantly improve self-care learning for mentally retarded chikdren at SLB N 1 Jambi City, 2019]]>
<![CDATA[RELATIONSHIP FAMILY SUPPORT WITH INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) VALUE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS IN RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI HOSPITAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Nofrida Saswati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dasuki Dasuki]]>;
<![CDATA[Suratni Suratni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.317
<![CDATA[Background: Chronic kidney failure in the final stages requires permanent kidney replacement in the form of hemodialysis. Complications that often occur in clients who undergo hemodialysis, one of which is edema due to excessive fluid intake called IDWG increase. To overcome the increase in IDWG family support is needed. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support with IDWG values in the hemodialysis room at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in 2018. Method: This research is a quantitative cross sectional design study. The population in this study were all patients with CRF who underwent hemodialysis at Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi totaling 84 patients and sampling was done using a total sampling technique of 50 patients according to inclusion criteria. The analysis in this study is Univariate and Bivariate using the Chi-Square test, this study uses a questionnaire sheet. Results: There were 28 (56.0%) respondents had moderate IDWG values, 31 (62%) respondents had good family support. There is a relationship between family support and IDWG in the hemodialysis room at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital (P-Value = 0.001). Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and IDWG values in the hemodialysis room at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital. It is expected that nurses will further enhance the provision of counseling to the patient's family to accompany and provide support in undergoing hemodialysis.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE ROLE OF MOTHER IN MAINTAINING ORAL HYGIENE WITH THE EVENT OF CARIES RAMPANT IN ONE ROOF KINDERGARTEN CHILDREN, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT IN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Cut Ratna Keumala]]>;
<![CDATA[Sisca Mardelita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.318
<![CDATA[Background: Poor dental health for children such as rampant caries which can cause pain and difficulty chewing will cause disruption in food intake which in turn will affect the child's nutritional status so that the child's growth and development is disrupted. The role of a mother in children's dental health as a motivator, educator and facilitator. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of mothers in maintaining dental and oral hygiene with the incidence of rampant caries in One Roof Kindergarten children, Aceh Besar District. Methods: This study is an analytic study with a cross sectional approach, the sample in this study used a saturated sampling technique, namely 35 mothers and 35 children. by examining the rampant caries in children and interviewing the mother using a questionnaire. The results were tested statistically using the SPSS program with the chi-square test (α = 0.05). Results: There was a significant relationship between the role of mothers in maintaining dental and oral hygiene with the incidence of caries rampant among children in One Roof Kindergarten, Aceh Besar district (p value = 0.027). Conclusion: The role of mothers in maintaining dental and oral hygiene has a significant relationship with the incidence of caries rampant in One Roof Kindergarten children in Aceh Besar district in 2019.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF MULTISENSORY DENTAL EDUCATION METHODS TO INCREASING BRUSHING TEETHS’ SKILL IN BLIND CHILDREN AT JAMBI CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Mira Sri Gumilar]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusmiati Rusmiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Slamet Riyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.327
<![CDATA[Background: Children with visual impairment have poor oral health. The unhealthy condition of the oral cavity of blind children is caused by several factors, unsupervised tooth-brushing activities, improper ways of brushing teeth, motor skills, and mentoring assistance that are still ignored. A study shows that poor oral and dental health status in blind children is caused by a lack of understanding and mastery of dental and oral hygiene practice techniques. For this reason, promotive service efforts are needed to improve the oral and dental hygiene of children with visual impairments. One of the promotive services provided is the right way to brush teeth. Promotive service efforts for children with visual impairment can be done by multisensory education methods. Method: The design of this study was a quasi-experimental study using the pre-test and post-test design with control group methods. Result: This study showed an increase in the average score of tooth brushing skills in the control group and treatment group. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there were differences in tooth brushing skills before counseling and after counseling. Conclusion: the results of the study indicate that there is an influence of the multisensory method of dental education in improving toothbrushing skills.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINANT OF DENTAL CARIES AT AN EARLY AGE IN TK KHALIFAH 2 JAMBI CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Pahrur Razi]]>;
<![CDATA[Surayah Surayah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.332
<![CDATA[Background: Dental caries are a major problem of dental and oral health and that have the potential for lifelong disorders. Therefore, dental and oral health can not be ignored especially in early childhood, because dental and oral health contributes to the perfect growth of children. However, the highest prevalence of caries was in the 5-9 year old age group at 92.6%. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinant of dental caries in early childhood in TK Khalifah 2 Jambi Year 2019. Method: This research is descriptive in analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all children of Kindergarten (TK) Khalifah 2 Jambi City. The number of 30 people, with sampling techniques using total sampling. Hypothesis testing in this study uses statistical test analysis that is chi-square test. Result: Dental caries is associated with cariogenic food eating habits (p-value 0.001) and dental health measures (p-value 0.017) and is not related to knowledge of dental health (p-value 0.618), and attitudes towards dental health (p-value 0.145). Conclusion: Cariogenic eating habits and brushing behavior are factors that have a relationship with dental caries, where respondents with low brushing behaviors had dental caries 2.6 times compared to respondents with good brushing behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATION OF HYGIENE SANITATION WITH THE EXISTENCE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI BACTERIA IN REFILL DRINKING WATER DEPOTS IN CIMANUK AND CIPEUCANG DISTRICTS PANDEGLANG DISTRICT 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Bambang Ariyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Heny Sasmita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ucu Wandi Somantri]]>;
<![CDATA[Elisya Siti Nurkhalizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.334
<![CDATA[Background: Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) is one of the industrial businesses where the production is processing raw water so that it becomes drinking water suitable for consumption by various people by refilling in a place that we often know as refill depots. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sanitation hygiene and the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in refill drinking water depots in Cimanuk and Cipeucang Districts in 2020. Methods: This was a cross sectional studies with a total of 30 samples of refillable drinking water depots were collected to determine the presence of E. coli bacteria.. Results: Result showed that the depots that did not meet the hygiene sanitation requirements of the place, tools and handlers were 83.3% depots, 40% depots and 80% respectively. Escherichia coli bacteria were found in 18 samples 60%. There was no relationship between the hygiene sanitation conditions of the place with the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria. Relationship was found between the condition of hygiene and sanitation tools with the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria, obtained p = 0.007 (p <0.05). The relationship between handler hygiene conditions and the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria was obtained p = 0.026 (p <0.05). Conclusion: A significant relationship was found between the hygiene sanitation conditions of the appliance and the hygiene conditions of the handlers with the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in refill drinking water depots in Cimanuk and Cipecang Districts.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION VIDEO USING JAMBI'S TRADITIONAL LANGUAGE IN IMPROVING TEETH BRUSHING SKILLS AT ANAK DALAM TRIBE IN PALEMPANG VILLAGE, MUARO JAMBI DISTRICT, JAMBI PROVINCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih Sukarsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Aida Silfia]]>;
<![CDATA[Linda Marlia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.335
<![CDATA[Background: Efforts to improve oral health can be done with preventive and curative measures. Prevention or prevention of dental and oral diseases get top priority. Therefore, it is necessary to develop effective extension media in improving the skills of brushing teeth in the Anak Dalam Tribe in Palempang Village, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province.The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the health education video using Jambi's traditional languange in improving toothbrushing skills in the Anak Dalam Tribe in Palempang Village, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province.. Methods: The design of this study was a Research and Devolution study and data collection from primary data obtained from observation of dental health brushing skills. A sample of 40 people Results: The results of the analysis obtained by the extension of the video in the Jambi-language speaking area was effective in increasing the skills of toothbrushing in children of Suku Anak Dalam in Palempang Village, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province, indicated by the significance value at 0,000 (p <0.05). It is recommended that dental health personnel carry out promotional and oral health promotion efforts using a Jambi language-language education video for children of Suku Anak Dalam.]]>
<![CDATA[DIFFERENCES IN DEBRIS INDEX AND pH SALIVABEFORE AND AFTER CONSUMING WATERMELON FRUIT (CITRULLUS LANATUS) IN GRADE 4 STUDENTS OF MI DARUSSALAM JAMBI CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Idham Halid]]>;
<![CDATA[Junaidi Junaidi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.366
<![CDATA[Background: Debris is a soft layer of food remnants, attached not tightly to the surface of the teeth, can be seen a few minutes after finishing the meal. If we do not brush our teeth in 1 day of course debris accumulates on the surface of the teeth. Watermelon fruit has high water content, high fiber and vitamin C so it is expected that consuming watermelon fruit can reduce debris buildup and affect saliva pH. The purpose of this study was to find differences in debris index and ph saliva before and after consuming watermelon fruit. Method: This was an ex-perimental design (experimental research) that is an experimental activity that aims to find out a symptom / influence due to the existence of certain treatments (consuming watermelon fruit). In this study, the population was students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Darussalam with a sample of 34 students in grade IV. Results:there are significant differences in the debris index before and after consuming watermelon fruit. There is no significant difference in pH saliva before and after consuming watermelon fruit. There was no significant difference in the debris index in the treatment group with the debris index control group after consuming watermelon fruit. There was no significant difference in pH Saliva in the treatment group with pH Saliva control group after consuming watermelon fruit in students kela IV MI Darussalam Jambi City . Conclusion: there are significant differences in debris scores before and after consuming watermelon fruit.]]>
