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ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal

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Published by Universitas Surabaya

ISSN : 02150158 EISSN : 26205963 DOI : https://doi.org/10.24123/aipj

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

Anima publishes peer reviewed articles with editors and consultants providing detailed assistance for authors to reach publication. Anima publishes research reports and scientific papers in psychology and/or related sciences with the aim to advance science, knowledge, and theory of psychology.

Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 187 Documents

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Development of the National Identity Measurement Using the Implicit Association Test Method Christiany Suwartono; Eko A. Meinarno; Gugah Bawono
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 32 No. 2 (2017): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 32, No. 2, 2017)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

This study is a first attempt to develop a new instrument using the Implicit Association Test (IAT) method. Researchers have tried to use this method in social psychology research, particularly to measure the construct of national identity. The national identity is a multi-dimensional construct and has several fundamental attributes, namely the same territorial, historical memories, culture, general rights laws and obligations for all members, and equal rights in the economic and territorial mobilization for group members. The study was conducted with 48 participants aged 17-23 years (M = 18.98, SD = 1.25). The result showed that the correlation between explicit and implicit measures on the construct of national identity was positive but not significant. Moreover, the explicit and implicit measurement did not provide the same pattern; indicating that both measurements measure national identity construct from a different point of view. Next, we evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the two measurement methods in the Discussion section and then, provide recommendations for further studies.

Deception in Negotiation: The Predicting Roles of Envy and Individual Differences Cleoputri Yusainy; Ziadatul Hikmiah; Cathy Sofhieanty; Muhammad Ibrahim
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 33 No. 4 (2018): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 33, No. 4, 2018)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Negotiations as a cooperative process naturally also contain competition, particularly towards negotiating partners who induce envy. Three components of envy i.e. (i) pain due to inferiority which either manifests in (ii) benign envy to improve the envier performance, or (iii) malicious envy that contains hostility and intention to hurt the envied, may motivate deceptive negotiation strategies. Regardless of the role of envy, individual differences in trait self-control and trait mindfulness may also predict deception. In this cloud-based online experiment, participants (N = 804 students) completed self-reported measures of trait self-control and mindfulness, read an envy scenario on their academics failure compared to the envied classmate, then randomly received the envy conditions (benign vs. malicious), filled in measure of state envy, read the negotiation scenario, and filled in measure of deception. We found that (i) at correlational level, deception was positively associated with all envy components but negatively associated with both individual differences, (ii) at prediction level, malicious and pain of envy predicted more deception, (iii) after taking into account the envy role, only trait self-control predicted lower level of deception. These findings may help improve ethical practices in negotiation context.

No Harm No Foul Behavior and Consumption Motivation Among Indonesian Students Juneman Abraham; Ammeta Firly Maulida
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 30 No. 4 (2015): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 30, No. 4, 2015)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Large scale corruption could start from everyday unethical daily behavior. Due to its “everyday” nature, the effects of such behavior often go unnoticed. This research examines the no harm no foul behavior (NHNF) as a behavior that is located in the “gray area” but can be perceived as unethical by some people. The psychological predictors of the behavior will be investigated, i.e. utilitarian and hedonic motivation in a world of consumption. Participants were late adolescent students recruited through convenience sampling technique in the Greater Area of Jakarta, the Capital of Indonesia (148 males, 72 females; Mage = 20.055 years old, SDage = 1.181 years). It was found that utilitarian motivation can predict the evaluation of NHNF as an unethical behavior in a positive direction while hedonic motivation was not found to be able to predict it. Suggestions to improve the NHNF measurement and implications also issues to be considered when applying the results of the study will be discussed at the end of this article.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Case Study Nadia Sutanto; Edgar Jeremy
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 31 No. 4 (2016): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 31, No. 4, 2016)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a functional disorder marked by some gastrointestinal symptoms frequently associated with extradigestive symptoms with unknown organic causes. In this study the authors investigated whether IBS causes psychological symptoms or vice versa. Data were collected through an in-depth interview (anamnesis), a hetero-anamnesis, and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21). The subject was a 20-year-old student (D) diagnosed with IBS since the age of 15. Results showed that the subject had an extremely severe anxiety and stress, and moderate depression. The main obstacle faced by the subject was his escape-avoidance coping strategies which were not appropriately applied in solving problems.This situated the subject in a vicious cycle between recurrent IBS, helplessness, avoidance of responsibility, and anxious/stressful conditions. The subject’s type of personality which tended to be introverted and neurotic made him experience difficulties in overcoming psychosocial stressors, such as academic demands and lack of social relationships. The psychological factors influenced the psychological states of the subject that resulted in the recurrence of IBS.

Supporting Factors and Consequences of Child Marriage Nilla S. D. Iustitiani; Clara R. P. Ajisuksmo
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 33 No. 2 (2018): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 33, No. 2, 2017)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

This study aims to give an overview of the causes and consequences of child marriage by qualitative research using in-depth interview techniques. Participants were eight girls who married during their childhood and live in Java, Indonesia. Interviews were analyzed by using content analysis techniques. The results show that underlying factors causing child marriage, include the following: (1) unwanted pregnancy; (2) the influence of parents and the surrounding environment for fear of slander and unwanted things; (3) education; and (4) economy. The consequences of child marriage include: (1) dicontinuation of education; (2) economic instability; (3) violation of law, age falsification, unregistered marriage, difficulties in obtaining birth certificates; (4) deprivation of children's liberty and autonomy; (5) psychological problems; (6) violence; and (7) health problems especially in girls.

The Role of Cultural Value Orientations and Sexual Desire in Predicting Cybersex Behavior in Unmarried Young Adults Virgon Hartoyo; Juneman Abraham
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 30 No. 2 (2015): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 30, No. 2, 2015)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

The presence of Internet technology has opened up the emergence of new forms of sexual behavior, such as cybersex, which seems more massive nowadays. Regardless of the merits intended by the facilitating technology, in the context of Indonesian culture in which premarital sexual behavior (especially cybersex) is perceived as immoral, it is important to determine predictors of cybersex in order to minimize (or possibly eliminate) its negative impacts. This predictive-correlational designed study on 333 unmarried young adults participants (144 males, 189 females; mean of age = 20.724 years old, standard deviation of age = 1.902 years) employed the five dimensions of Hofstede‟s cultural value orientations (at individual level) and sexual desire as the predictors. The finding of this study was that only the long term orientation and sexual desire play significant roles in predicting cybersex, in positive ways; while four other cultural value orientations (power distance, uncertainty avoidance, masculinity/femininity, and collectivism/individualism) are not able to predict it.

Personality Profile Differences Between Prisoners and Non-Prisoners Using the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) Widhi Adhiatma; Magdalena S. Halim
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 31 No. 2 (2016): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 31, No. 2, 2016)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Prison provides correctional function for prisoners. There are some factors needed to be considered to enable the correctional process work optimally, one of them is the personality of prisoners. We need to consider this because there are different kinds of prisoners with different criminal backgrounds. This study aimed to identify the personality profiles of prisoners, including violent offenders, non-violent offenders and drug offenders, using the Indonesian version of Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5). We compared the personality profiles of the prisoners’ groups with the non-prisoner’s group in order to have more accurate personality profiles. The samples consisted of groups of violent offenders (n = 96, mean age = 27.99 years old), non-violent offenders (n = 79, mean age = 35.55 years old), drug offenders (n = 180, mean age = 32.90 years old), and non-prisoners (n = 245, mean age = 23.31 years old). Analyses using a series of One-Way ANOVA at the level of domains and facets of personality showed differences in the personality profiles of the three groups of prisoners and non-prisoner. In comparison to the non-prisoner group, the drug offender group was found having the largest number of differences in the personality profiles, whilst the non-violent offender group had the least number of personality profile differences.

Self-Compassion and Aggression in College Students Ferdi W. Djajadisastra
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 32 No. 4 (2017): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 32, No. 4, 2017)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

The growing number of violence among Indonesian college students demanded further attention. Thus, a study is needed to understand the predictors of aggression among college students. The author proposed that self-compassion was related to aggression. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-compassion and aggression in college students. This study involved 300 college students from three different universities in Jakarta and Depok as research participants. Data collection was conducted using self-report measures. It was found that there was a significantly negative relationship between self-compassion and aggression in college students. The result indicates that high self-compassion was related to low aggression in college students.

Left Unheard: Detecting Mood and Aggression Through Ostracism and Trait Mindfulness Cleoputri Yusainy; Putri Intan Mila Karti; Roynaldo Ramadhani Ikhsan; Ziadatul Hikmiah
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 34 No. 2 (2019): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 34, No. 2, 2019)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Ostracism occurs in the real world but causal investigation of the effect of ostracism on antisocial behavior (i.e., aggression) is typically limited by ethical consideration. This lab-based study (N = 131 Indonesian undergraduates) replicated and extended Chester and DeWall’s (2016) work by: (1) measuring the impact of ostracism on direct physical aggression rather than symbolic form of aggression; (2) investigating the role of trait mindfulness as a potential emotion regulation mechanism to replace the mood-improving qualities in aggression; and (3) employing a non-Western sample. We found that after being involved in the CRTT, ostracized participants mood had recovered at least in terms of negative affect. Aggression might have been seen as justifiable once it was followed by an act of restoring control of to not damage the ostracizer’s reputation afterwards. Moreover, we found that trait mindfulness could buffer negative reactions to ostracism by reducing aggressiveness once the negative affect was higher. As a whole, this study may provide a useful framework on whether and when the mechanism of mood improvement as well as individual differences in mindfulness could be incorporated into the intervention strategies for preventing ostracism-related aggression before escalating to violence.

Resilience as a Mediator of the Relationship Between Forgiveness and Happiness Among College Students Nahdhata Jaufalaily; Fathul Himam
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 32 No. 3 (2017): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 32, No. 3, 2017)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between dispositional forgiveness and happiness with a particular focus on the mediating role of resilience. Participants consisted of 203 undergraduate students from a private university in Indonesia who completed the Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS), Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS), and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Results of mediational analysis showed that resilience partially mediated the relationship between forgiveness and happiness with the overall model explaining 27% of the variance in happiness. Limitations and practical implications were discussed.

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Dr. Ide Bagus Siaputra

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Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya Jalan Raya Rungkut Mejoyo (Raya Kali Rungkut), Surabaya, East Java, 60293

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

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Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Dr. Ide Bagus Siaputra

Contact Email -

Phone +62312981246

Journal Mail Official anima@unit.ubaya.ac.id

Editorial Address Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya Jalan Raya Rungkut Mejoyo (Raya Kali Rungkut), Surabaya, East Java, 60293

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Dr. Ide Bagus Siaputra

Contact Email
-

Phone
+62312981246

Journal Mail Official
anima@unit.ubaya.ac.id

Editorial Address
Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya Jalan Raya Rungkut Mejoyo (Raya Kali Rungkut), Surabaya, East Java, 60293

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA