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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 42 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 4: December 2021" : 42 Documents clear
A Treatment on Pregnant Mothers Infected With Covid-19: A Scoping Review Rusdi, Annisa; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Kurniawati, Herlin Fitriana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.025 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.809

Abstract

The 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak has become a threat to at-risk groups, one of which is pregnant mothers. Immunocompromised status and physiological adaptive changes make them more susceptible to infection. This review aims to determine the treatment of pregnant mothers infected with COVID-19. The researchers conducted a scoping review that adapted the Arksey and O'Malley framework through databases from PubMed, EBSCO and ProQuest. They found 25 out of 3244 articles that were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The treatment of pregnant mothers infected with COVID-19 is described in four themes. First, the process of diagnosing COVID-19 with RT-PCR examination, abdominal CT-scan, and an assessment of medical history and clinical symptoms. After that, the procedure of antenatal treatment is done by forming a multidisciplinary team, classifying pregnant women, determining the location of care, giving oxygen therapy, conducting laboratory examinations, administering treatment therapy, and determining the conditions for returning patients who are declared free from COVID-19. Furthermore, delivery management by minimizing labor and delivery support staff, determining the right delivery room, determining the delivery method according to medical indications, anaesthesia and COVID-19 is not an indication for termination of pregnancy. Lastly, postpartum treatment by isolating mother and her baby, checking vertical transmission, considering breastfeeding and providing psychological support. The researchers suggest to carry out further studies on safe medical therapy, appropriate delivery methods and the risk of vertical transmission between mother and her baby.Wabah penyakit coronavirus 2019 telah menjadi ancaman bagi kelompok berisiko seperti wanita hamil. Status immunocompromised dan perubahan adaptif fisiologis menyebabkan wanita hamil lebih rentan terhadap infeksi. Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan ibu hamil yang terinfeksi COVID-19. Scoping review mengadaptasi framework Arksey dan O’Malley, menggunakan database dari PubMed, EBSCO dan ProQuest. Ditemukan sebanyak 25 artikel dari 3244 yang diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Penatalaksanaan kehamilan dengan infeksi COVID-19 digambarkan dalam empat tema. Diagnosis COVID-19 dengan pemeriksaan RT-PCR, CT-scan dada, penilaian riwayat kesehatan dan gejala klinis. Penatalaksanaan antenatal dengan membentuk tim multidisiplin, mengklasifikasikan ibu hamil, menentukan lokasi perawatan, pemberian terapi oksigen, pemeriksaan laboratorium, pemberian terapi pengobatan dan penentuan syarat kepulangan pasien yang dinyatakan bebas dari COVID-19. Penatalaksanaan persalinan dengan meminimalkan staf dan pendukung persalinan, menentukan ruang persalinan yang tepat, menentukan metode persalinan sesuai indikasi medis, anestesi dan COVID-19 bukan indikasi terminasi kehamilan. Penatalaksanaan postpartum dengan mengisolasi ibu dan bayi, melakukan pemeriksaan transmisi vertikal, pertimbangan menyusui dan memberikan dukungan psikologis. Diperlukan studi lebih lanjut mengenai terapi pengobatan yang aman, metode persalinan yang tepat dan resiko tranmisi vertikal antara ibu dan bayi.
The Relationship Between Menopausal Symptoms and Cognitive Function Among Postmenopause Women in Indonesia Aminah, Aminah; Amaliyah, Eli
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.431 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.727

Abstract

Background : Although memory changes may be a result of menopausal symptoms in healthy individuals, the nature of the relationship between menopausal symptoms and cognitive deficits in the context of postmenopausal women remains unclear. Objective:This study aimed therefore to evaluate the relationship among postmenopausal Indonesian women between distinct menopausal symptoms and the cognitive function. Methods : This study was conducted using a cross-sectional design at two public health centers in Banten, Indonesia. A total of 200 participants were recruited. Data included demographic and clinical information, scores from the Green Climacteric Scale (GCS) for menopausal symptom measurements, and scores from Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Multiple regression analyses explored the association between menopausal symptoms and cognitive function. Results: The average age of the sample was 65.6 years (standard deviation: 10.3). Postmenopausal women with cognitive impairment were found to have significantly different month since menopause than postmenopausal women without cognitive decline (p = 0.001). The mean score for anxiety and vasomotor symptoms was greater in women with cognitive decline than in women without cognitive decline (3.42.56 vs. 3.72.69, and 0.810.81 vs. 1.071.0, respectively). Anxiety (B = -0.15, p =0.03) was found to be substantially associated with it. Conclusion: Anxiety was associated with poor cognitive function in postmenopausal women. More nurse-enhanced cognitive training interventions should be developed and modified for testing with Indonesian postmenopausal women.Meskipun perubahan memori mungkin merupakan hasil dari gejala menopause pada individu yang sehat, sifat hubungan antara gejala menopause dan defisit kognitif dalam konteks wanita pascamenopause masih belum jelas.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan di antara perempuan Indonesia pascamenopause antara gejala menopause yang berbeda dan fungsi kognitif.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional di dua pusat kesehatan masyarakat di Banten, Indonesia. Sebanyak 200 peserta direkrut. Data termasuk informasi demografis dan klinis, skor dari skala klimakterik hijau (GCS) untuk pengukuran gejala menopause, dan skor dari penilaian kognitif Montreal (MOCA). Analisis regresi berganda mengeksplorasi hubungan antara gejala menopause dan fungsi kognitif.Usia rata-rata sampel adalah 65,6 tahun (standar deviasi: 10.3). Perempuan pascamenopause dengan gangguan kognitif ditemukan memiliki bulan yang berbeda secara signifikan sejak menopause daripada wanita pascamenopause tanpa penurunan kognitif (p = 0,001). Skor rata-rata untuk gejala kecemasan dan vasomotor lebih besar pada wanita dengan penurunan kognitif daripada pada wanita tanpa penurunan kognitif (3.42,56 vs 3.72,69, dan 0,810,81 vs. 1.071.0). Kecemasan (b = -0.15, p = 0,03) ditemukan secara substansial dikaitkan dengannya. Kecemasan dikaitkan dengan fungsi kognitif yang buruk pada wanita pascamenopause. Lebih banyak intervensi pelatihan kognitif yang ditingkatkan perawat harus dikembangkan dan dimodifikasi untuk pengujian dengan perempuan pascamenopause Indonesia.
The Influence of Electronic Discharge Planning in Patients with Heart Failure: A Literature Review Aryadi, Anggi; Arofiati, Fitri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.916 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.724

Abstract

The application of electronic discharge planning in heart failure patients is considered important because it offers the right treatment to patients by making it easier for patients to record patient complaints from home and then send them electronically for doctors to see and follow up. This review aims to determine the effect of implementing electronic discharge planning in patients with heart failure. Systematic review was reviewed using journal articles of the last five years from 2015-2020 and full text. The 3 databases used are PubMed, Cochrane and Google Scholar using the keywords electronic discharge planning, electronics, mobile, smartphone, application, CHF, HF and heart failure. From a total of 487,676 journal articles that have been identified, 7 journal articles have been submitted. A total of 2 articles state that the application of electronic discharge planning does not affect the patient's quality of life, while 3 other journal articles stated that there was an effect on the patient's quality of life. 2 articles say the implementation of electronic discharge planning has an effect on self-care, 2 other articles show that electronic discharge planning increases knowledge, and 1 other journal article shows that electronic discharge planning has an effect on medication adherence. Electronic discharge planning to facilitate workers health in the monitoring of patients from a distance away, the app is also able to improve the quality of life, care of self, knowledge and adherence to take the drug on patients with heart failure. Penerapan electronic discharge planning pada pasien gagal jantung dinilai penting karena menawarkan penanganan yang tepat kepada pasien dengan memudahkan pasien mencatat keluhan pasien dari rumah kemudian mengirimkannya secara elektronik untuk dilihat dan ditindaklanjuti oleh dokter. Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan electronic discharge planning pada pasien gagal jantung. Tinjauan sistematis menggunakan artikel jurnal lima tahun terakhir dari 2015-2020 dan teks lengkap. 3 database yang digunakan adalah PubMed, Cochrane dan Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci electronic discharge planning, electronics, mobile, smartphone, aplikasi, CHF, HF dan gagal jantung. Dari total 487.676 artikel jurnal yang telah teridentifikasi, 7 artikel jurnal telah diajukan. Sebanyak 2 artikel menyatakan penerapan electronic discharge planning tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien, sedangkan 3 artikel jurnal lainnya menyatakan ada pengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien. 2 artikel menyebutkan implementasi electronic discharge planning berpengaruh terhadap perawatan diri, 2 artikel lainnya menunjukkan electronic discharge planning meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan 1 artikel jurnal lainnya menunjukkan electronic discharge planning berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan minum obat. Electronic discharge planning dapat memudahkan petugas kesehatan dalam memantau pasien dari jarak jauh, aplikasi ini juga mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup, perawatan diri, pengetahuan dan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien gagal jantung.
Complete Basic Immunization Coverage Among Infants in Temanggung Regency Sriatmi, Ayun; Martini, Martini; Agushybana, Farid; Jati, Sutopo Patria; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita; Handayani, Novia; Nandini, Nurhasmadiar
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.189 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.815

Abstract

Immunization is a process of forming immunity in individuals against infectious diseases. The government has required infants to be fully immunized, but in practice, it turned out that there were still many people refusing immunization. This study aimed to analyze the coverage and the punctuality of immunization and the factors that influenced it. The research was descriptive observational with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The population of the study was mothers who had less than 2 years old infants living in Temanggung Regency. 498 and 199 respondents were obtained in 2018 and 2019 by using a random sampling technique. The research instrument used was Rapid Card Check and MCH Handbook. The results showed that infants were not immunized (2-6,5%), and the punctuality of immunization was 32-89%. There was a relationship between knowledge (p=0,039) and the mother's perception (p=0,005) towards infants' essential immunization completeness.Imunisasi adalah proses pemberian kekebalan bagi individu dari suatu penyakit tertentu. Pemerintah telah mewajibkan balita untuk melakukan imunisasi dasar lengkap, namun pada praktiknya ternyata masih terdapat masuarakat yang enggan untuk imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis cakupan dan ketepatan imunisasi, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita dengan usia kurang dari 2 tahun yang tinggal di Kabupaten Temanggung. Dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling, diperoleh sebanyak 498 dan 199 responden pada tahun 2018 dan 2019. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rapid Card Check dan Buku KIA. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat balita yang tidak diimunisasi (2-6,5%) dan ketepatan imunisasi sebesar 32-89%. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,039) dan persepsi ibu (p=0,005) terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar balita.
Effects of Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music on Hemodynamic Status of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy Nuwa, Muhammad Saleh; Kiik, Stefanus Mendes
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (679.269 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.807

Abstract

Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music (SGIM) is a Mind, Body, and Spirit therapy that has been used for several years in nursing for the management of anxiety of patients with cancer. This study aimed to investigate the effects of SGIM on the hemodynamic status of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The study was a quasi-experimental study, with 30 patients who received SGIM therapy and 30 as a control group. The hemodynamic status measured in this study consisted of Blood Pressure (BP), heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation. Hemodynamic status was measured 3 times: 1 day and 30 minutes before chemotherapy and 1 day after chemotherapy. Data were analyzed by GLM repeated-measures test with SPSS 21. The analysis of the GLM repeated measure test has a known p-value less than 0.05 for systolic and diastolic BP, Mean Arterial Pressure, and heart rate, whilst the effects of SGIM on respiratory rate and oxygen saturation there was no significant difference between the two groups but still in the normal range. SGIM Therapy can improve the hemodynamic status of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. this therapy can be applied as one of the complementary therapies for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.  Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music (SGIM) adalah mind, body dan spirit terapi yang telah digunakan selama beberapa tahun dalam keperawata, untuk mengatasi kecemasan pasien kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh SGIM terhadap status hemodinamik pasien kanker selama menjalani kemoterapi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu, dengan 30 pasien yang mendapat terapi SGIM dan 30 sebagai kelompok kontrol. Status hemodinamik yang diukur dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari Tekanan Darah (BP), denyut jantung, laju pernapasan, dan saturasi oksigen. Status hemodinamik diukur 3 kali: 1 hari dan 30 menit sebelum kemoterapi dan 1 hari setelah kemoterapi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji GLM repeated measure dengan bantuan SPSS 21. Analisis uji GLM repeated measure diketahui p-value kurang dari 0,05 untuk TD sistolik dan diastolik, Mean Arterial Pressure, dan denyut jantung, sedangkan efek SGIM pada laju pernapasan dan saturasi oksigen tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok, tetapi masih dalam kisaran normal. Terapi SGIM dapat memperbaiki status hemodinamik pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Terapi ini dapat diterapkan sebagai salah satu terapi komplementer bagi pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.
Potential of Dioscorea Hispida dennst to Deflate Blood Glucose Level Tukatman, Tukatman; Siagian, Heriviyatno Julika; Bangu, Bangu
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (595.232 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.767

Abstract

Treatment of DM sufferers impacts the economic side related to the cost of drugs or pharmacological therapy, which is quite expensive. Gadung tubers (Dioscorea hispida dennst.) can be an option for people with diabetes because, in addition to containing low carbohydrates, they also contain several bioactive compounds that can be beneficial for the body. This study aims to analyze the effect of the consumption of Gadung tubers (Dioscorea hispida dennst) on the blood glucose levels of people with diabetes mellitus in Kolaka. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-post test design involving 30 men and women with DM who were recorded as active in Posbindu visits in Toari District taken purposively. The intervention was carried out for ten days for August – September 2021 by measuring the blood glucose levels of respondents before and after consuming processed Gadung tubers. The research data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed differences in the respondents' glucose levels before and after the intervention, where statistically, a p-value of 0.0001 less than 0.05 was obtained, which means that there was a significant effect of the consumption of Gadung tubers on the glucose levels of DM patients. This study concluded that processed yam could be an alternative food for people with diabetes.Perawatan penderita DM memberikan dampak pada sisi ekonomi dimana hal tersebut berkaitan dengan biaya obat atau terapi farmakologis tergolong mahal. Umbi gadung (Dioscorea Hispida) dapat menjadi pilihan bagi penderita DM karena selain mengandung karbohidrat rendah juga mengandung beberapa senyawa bioaktif yang dapat bermanfaat bagi tubuh. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konsumsi olahan ubi gadung (dioscorea hispida dennst) terhadap kadar glukosa darah penderita diabetes mellitus di Kolaka. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimental menggunakan desain one group pre post test design yang melibatkan 30 orang laki-laki dan perempuan penderita DM yang tercatat aktif dalam kunjungan Posbindu di Kecamatan Toari diambil secara purposive. Intervensi dilakukan selama sepuluh hari periode Agustus – September 2021 dengan pengukuran kadar glukosa darah responden sebelum dan setelah mengkonsumsi olahan umbi Gadung. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji t test berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kadar glukosa responden sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi, dimana secara statistic didapatkan p-value 0.0001 kurang dari 0.05 yang berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari konsumsi umbi Gadung terhadap kadar glukosa penderita DM. penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa olahan ubi gadung dapat menjadi makanan alternative bagi penderita DM.
Factors Influencing Psychological Problems for Emergency Nurses in Facing Emergency Situations during the Covid-19 Pandemic Laksmi, Ida Ayu Agung; Susila, I Made Dwie Pradnya
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (620.056 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.811

Abstract

The emergence of COVID-19 is placing unforeseen pressure on the country's health care system and presenting various challenges for healthcare workers. Health care workers are at high risk of infection, while they have a large burden on clinical care and prevention of Covid-19 virus infection, including emergency room nurses. The emergency room nurse is one of the medical personnel who plays an important role in providing health services to patients. Several previous studies revealed that there were psychological problems experienced by emergency room nurses such as anxiety, work stress, fear, and depression. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study to find out what are the predictors of psychological problems for emergency room nurses in dealing with emergencies situation during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a correlational analytic study using a cross-sectional design involving 85 emergency room nurses who are members of the Indonesian Emergency and Disaster Nurses Association (HIPGABI Bali). The data collection process is carried out online to the respondents. The data were analyzed by Spearman-Rank test with a significance level of (0.05). The results of the study were that the majority of emergency room nurses had normal anxiety responses and moderate stress. The factors related to anxiety are the completeness of hospital facilities (p-value = 0.000) and the presence of comorbidities (p-value = 0.007), while the only factor related to stress was the completeness of hospital facilities (p-value = 0.050). This can be a consideration for hospital management and professional organizations to take strategic steps to prevent nurses' psychological problems.Munculnya COVID-19 memberikan tekanan yang tidak terduga pada sistem perawatan kesehatan negara dan menghadirkan berbagai tantangan bagi tenaga kesehatan. Petugas kesehatan sangat berisiko terinfeksi, sementara mereka memiliki beban yang besar dalam perawatan klinis dan pencegahan infeksi virus Covid-19, termasuk para perawat UGD. Perawat UGD merupakan salah satu tenaga medis yang berperan penting dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan terhadap pasien. Beberapa penelitian terdahulu mengungkapkan adanya masalah psikologis yang dialami oleh perawat UGD seperti ansietas, stress kerja, ketakutan, hingga depresi. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan sebuah penelitian untuk mengetahui apa saja yang menjadi faktor prediktor masalah psikologis perawat UGD dalam menghadapi situasi gawat darurat selama masa pandemic COVID-19. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian analitik korelasional dengan menggunakan rancangan potong lintang yang melibatkan 85 perawat UGD yang tergabung dalam Himpunan Perawat Gawat Darurat dan Bencana Indonesia (HIPGABI Bali). Proses pengumpulan data dilaksanakan secara online kepada responden. Data dianailisis dengan uji Spearman Rank dengan tingkat kemaknaan £ (0.05). Hasil penelitian  mayoritas perawat UGD memiliki respon ansietas normal dan stress sedang. Adapun faktor yang berhubungan dengan ansietas adalah kelengkapan fasilitas RS (p value = 0.000).   dan adanya komorbid (p value = 0.007)., sedangkan satu-satunya faktor yang berhubungan dengan stress adalah kelengkapan fasilitas RS (p value = 0.050). Hal ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi pihak manajemen RS dan organisasi profesi untuk mengambil langkah-langkah strategis sebagai upaya pencegahan masalah psikologis perawat.
Dealing with Vulnerability During a Pandemic: Pregnant Women's Perspectives Beo, Yosef Andrian; Lestari, Retno; Astari, Asti Melani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.317 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.770

Abstract

The coronavirus affects the psychological condition of mothers during pregnancy; therefore, they are vulnerable to experience anxiety, stress, and depression during the pandemic. This phenomenological study aims to explore the experiences of pregnant women in dealing with pandemic situations. This qualitative study used an interpretive phenomenological approach and in-depth interviews with 10 pregnant women as participants. The data were transcribed and analyzed using an interpretative phenomenological approach. The results led to 9 main themes, include: (1) considering COVID-19 as scary, (2) anxiety due to increased risk of contracting the virus during pregnancy, (3) increased stress during pregnancy, (4) being constrained due to limited activities, (5) couples becoming the main support, (6) the support of people around creates positive feelings, (7) becomes more disciplined in implementing health protocols, (8) more active in using social media, and (9) familiarize with the changing situation of the pandemic. It can be concluded that pregnant women develop new habits during pandemics, such as seeking support from partners and others, adhering to health protocols, being active on social media, and adapting to the pandemic situation.  Virus corona mempengaruhi kondisi psikologis ibu selama kehamilan sehingga mereka sangat rentan mengalami kecemasan, stres, dan depresi selama masa pandemi. Studi fenomenologi ini bertujuan untuk menggali pengalaman ibu hamil dalam menghadapi situasi pandemi. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan interpretif fenomenologis dan wawancara mendalam pada 10 ibu hamil sebagai partisipan. Data ditranskripsi dan dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan 9 tema utama, antara lain: (1) menganggap COVID-19 sebagai hal yang menakutkan, (2) kecemasan karena meningkatnya risiko tertular virus selama kehamilan, (3) meningkatnya stres selama kehamilan, (4) terkendala karena aktivitas yang terbatas, (5) pasangan. menjadi pendukung utama, (6) dukungan orang sekitar menciptakan perasaan positif, (7) menjadi lebih disiplin dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan, (8) lebih aktif menggunakan media sosial, dan (9) membiasakan diri dengan perubahan situasi pandemi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ibu hamil mengembangkan kebiasaan baru selama pandemi, seperti mencari dukungan dari pasangan dan orang lain, mematuhi protokol kesehatan, aktif di media sosial, dan beradaptasi dengan situasi pandemi.
Health Belief Model of Buton's Ethnic Migration Population the Birthplace Selection in South Buru Island's Asriadi, Asriadi; Usman, Usman; Nurindra, Rohmansyah Wahyu
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (637.739 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.810

Abstract

Birthplace can be influenced the social and cultural background of the Butonese women. Traditions, customs, and socio-cultural hereditary are maintained when facing childbirth at home. This study aims to explore the socio-cultural aspects of the Butonese ethnicity in the choice of place of delivery in Waesama District, Kepala Madan District, and Leksula District in South Buru Regency. This method uses a type of qualitative research with an ethnographic design, conducted in-depth interviews with 17 informants obtained by purposive sampling. From the results of the study, it was shown that from a social aspect, Butonese women gave birth in a health facility, the disgrace of their family and private parts would be seen and known by others, so they should give birth at home because we have separate treatments that cannot be done by health workers. The cultural aspects of the tradition that are maintained are in the form of ritual confessions and predictions for the birth of a baby. The rituals are in the form of Piago between husband and wife, Piago using Kabenci, Prayer, Kotika, waiting for the tides and low tides, and Pikilala.  Tempat bersalin dapat dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang sosial dan budaya perempuan etnis Buton. Tradisi, adat istiadat, dan sosial budaya secara turun temurun tetap terjaga saat menghadapi persalinan dirumah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi aspek sosial budaya etnis Buton dalam pemilihan tempat bersalin di Kecamatan Waesama, Kecamatan Kepala Madan, dan Kecamatan Leksuladi Kabupaten Buru Selatan.Metode ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan Etnografi,dilakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap17 informan yang didapatkan dengan purposive sampling.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan perempuan Butondari aspek sosial, persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan maka aib keluarga dan aurat mereka akan terlihat dan diketahui oleh orang lain, hendaklah bersalin di rumah karena kita mempunyai penanganan tersendiri yang tidak bisa dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Aspek budaya dari tradisi yang dijaga yaitu berupa ritual pengakuan dosa dan ramalan terhadap kelahiran seorang bayi. Ritual tersebut berupa Piago antar suami istri, Piago menggunakan Kabenci, baca doa, Kotika, menunggu air pasang dan surut, dan Pikilala
Sleep Quality and Anxiety Among College Students in West Kalimantan, Indonesia Putri, Triyana Harlia; Priyono, Djoko
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.727 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.595

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess college students’ sleep quality and the prevalence of anxiety in this group. This study was conducted cross-sectionally online and was carried out at universities in the province of West Kalimantan. 663 students were selected as participants through snowball sampling. Instruments used included the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). We found that students had poor sleep quality and high anxiety levels, while of students had good sleep quality but also experienced high levels of anxiety. We also observed a correlation between sleep quality subscales (subjective sleep quality, duration of sleep, sleep latency, disturbance of sleep) and anxiety (p = 0.293, p = 0.182, p = 0.279, p = 0.361). Overall, sleep quality correlated with anxiety (p = 0.735). Sleep quality was significantly associated with academic major (OR = 0.73, 95% CI (0.49, 1.51)) and anxiety was significantly associated with age (OR = 1.139, 95% CI (0.769, 1.68)). Sleep quality and anxiety were significantly correlated in students, and they both correlated with socio-demographic characteristics such as age and academic major. Coping strategies are considered a control point that could help overcome the impact of COVID-19.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kualitas tidur mahasiswa dan prevalensi kecemasan pada kelompok ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara cross-sectional secara online dan dilakukan pada perguruan tinggi di provinsi Kalimantan Barat. 663 mahasiswa dipilih sebagai partisipan dengan snowball sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Kami menemukan bahwa mahasiswa memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk dan tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi, sedangkan mahasiswa yang memiliki kualitas tidur baik tetapi juga mengalami tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi. Kami juga mengamati korelasi antara subskala kualitas tidur (kualitas tidur subjektif, durasi tidur, latensi tidur, gangguan tidur) dan kecemasan (p = 0,293, p = 0,182, p = 0,279, p = 0,361). Secara keseluruhan, kualitas tidur berkorelasi dengan kecemasan (p = 0,735). Kualitas tidur secara signifikan terkait dengan jurusan akademik (OR = 0,73, 95% CI (0,49, 1,51)) dan kecemasan secara signifikan terkait dengan usia (OR = 1,139, 95% CI (0,49, 1,68)). Kualitas tidur dan kecemasan berkorelasi secara signifikan pada mahasiswa, dan keduanya berkorelasi dengan karakteristik sosio-demografis seperti usia dan jurusan akademik. Strategi koping dianggap sebagai titik kontrol yang dapat membantu mengatasi dampak COVID-19

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