cover
Contact Name
Mochammad Tanzil Multazam
Contact Email
tanzilmultazam@umsida.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
p3i@umsida.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java Indonesia
Location
Kab. sidoarjo,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989928     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review (IJLER) is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning Law and Economics. IJLER is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 328 Documents
Character Values Workshop: Implementing Pancasila & Parental Readiness Feri Tirtoni; Joko Susilo; Ika Ratna Indra Astutik
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.927

Abstract

This qualitative descriptive study aims to explore educational independence efforts through free innovation and free thinking, alongside the analysis of parental participation in schools embracing local wisdom. By employing a data-driven approach, this study examines the reports obtained from online reference sources. The findings underscore the significance of character education derived from Indonesia's rich local wisdom. The implementation of local wisdom in everyday life not only ensures its enduring nature but also enables it to adapt to the evolving currents of the times. Furthermore, the study highlights the necessity of integrating local wisdom into state policies and emphasizes the crucial role of parents in instilling Pancasila values during early childhood. The results of this study provide valuable insights for researchers and policymakers seeking to strengthen moral values and address societal shifts in a global context. Highlights: Revitalizing moral values: Explore the role of educational independence and parental participation in reviving and strengthening Pancasila values. Unveiling local wisdom: Investigate the significance of local wisdom as a source for character education and its relevance in responding to societal changes. Implications for policy and early childhood: Highlight the need for integrating local wisdom into state policies and emphasize the importance of parental involvement in instilling Pancasila values during early childhood. Keywords: Pancasila Values, Educational Independence, Parental Participation, Local Wisdom, Character Education.
The CSR-Crowdfunding Model for Strengthening the Competitiveness of SMEs and Enhancing Business Value Juli Meliza; Zuhri Zuhri
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.928

Abstract

The pattern of developing CSR as a partnership program can be done in various ways, such as community development, capacity building, product promotion, capital strengthening, etc. The urgency of this research is that CSR is one of the partnership solutions that can strengthen the competitiveness of MSMEs and increase corporate value, to open wider access to credit for the MSME actor segment which is still constrained in meeting investment and working capital needs. This research discusses the adoption of CSR principles in the crowdfunding platform, so it needs to be encouraged for small business units in the surrounding community. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between crowdfunding and CSR principles, can increase the economic competitiveness of SMEs and increase corporate value. This is done to answer the challenges faced by MSMEs in accessing investment financing or working capital, which is complemented by a crowdfunding scheme that can support the financing needs of MSMEs. Highlights: CSR and crowdfunding offer partnership solutions for MSMEs' financial needs. The research aims to analyze the impact of crowdfunding and CSR on MSMEs' economic competitiveness. The study addresses challenges in MSMEs' access to investment financing and working capital through crowdfunding and CSR principles. Keywords: CSR, Crowdfunding, MSMEs, Economic Competitiveness, Corporate Value.
Legal Counseling: Preventing Crime through a Local Wisdom Approach Safrin Salam; Rizki Mustika Suhartono; La Ode Muhammad Karim; Yusran Yusran; Eko Azhar
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.929

Abstract

This scientific article aims to explore the role of local wisdom in strengthening law enforcement and preventing crime in Buton community. By employing a research methodology adhering to academic standards, the study identifies the forms of local wisdom and its implications for crime prevention. The research findings highlight the significance of cultural festivals, particularly the "pesta kampung" tradition, which embodies values such as communal harmony, compassion, and mutual cooperation. These values contribute to raising legal awareness and fostering a sense of responsibility among the community. The results underscore the potential of local wisdom approaches as effective tools for crime prevention. The implications of this study can inform policymakers, legal practitioners, and researchers worldwide, shedding light on the importance of incorporating local cultural practices into legal frameworks to promote law-abiding behaviors and enhance community well-being. Highlights: Local wisdom plays a vital role in preventing crime through community engagement. Cultural festivals serve as platforms to reinforce law enforcement values and promote legal awareness. Incorporating local wisdom into crime prevention strategies can enhance community well-being and foster a sense of responsibility among individuals. Keywords: Crime prevention, local wisdom, cultural festivals, law enforcement, community engagement.
Enhancing Customer Satisfaction in Logistics Services: The Impact of Service Quality and Trust Juli Prastyorini; Mudayat Mudayat; Cahyo Alim Ramadhan
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.930

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of service quality (X1) and trust (X2) on customer satisfaction (Y) at PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics. The study adopts a descriptive quantitative approach, utilizing a total sampling method with 32 logistics service customers as respondents. Multiple linear regression analysis is employed to analyze the data. The results reveal a significant positive relationship between service quality (X1) and customer satisfaction (Y), as well as between trust (X2) and customer satisfaction (Y). Moreover, both service quality and trust demonstrate a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction. The coefficient of determination (R2) is calculated as 0.749, indicating that 74.9% of the variation in customer satisfaction can be explained by the combined influence of service quality and trust. This research employs survey methodology within a quantitative framework, employing both descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. The findings imply that enhancing service quality and fostering trust are pivotal in achieving customer satisfaction in the logistics services sector. These insights contribute to the body of knowledge in logistics management and offer practical implications for PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics and similar industry professionals worldwide. Highlight: Service quality and trust significantly influence customer satisfaction in logistics services at PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics. Service quality has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction in logistics services. Trust plays a crucial role in enhancing customer satisfaction in logistics services at PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics. Keyword: Service Quality, Trust, Customer Satisfaction, Logistics Services, Quantitative Research
Mediating Role of Corporate Image in the Relationship between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction: A Study of PT. Pelindo Energi Logistik Indriana Kristiawati; Meyti Hanna Ester Kalangi; Utomo Utomo
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.931

Abstract

This quantitative research aimed to investigate the relationship between service quality, corporate image, and customer satisfaction at PT. Pelindo Energi Logistik. The study utilized path analysis and Sobel test to analyze the data collected from a sample of 30 companies who were customers of PT. Pelindo Energi Logistik. The findings revealed that service quality significantly influenced corporate image (p < 0.05) and customer satisfaction (p < 0.05). Additionally, corporate image had a significant impact on customer satisfaction (p < 0.05). Moreover, corporate image was found to mediate the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction, indicating its crucial role in strengthening the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction. These results emphasize the importance of enhancing service quality and maintaining a positive corporate image to ensure customer satisfaction in the logistics industry. The study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing valuable insights for global researchers and professionals in the field of service quality, corporate image, and customer satisfaction in the logistics sector. Highlight: Service quality significantly influences company image, indicating the impact of service provision on the perception of the company. Service quality plays a crucial role in determining customer satisfaction, emphasizing the importance of delivering satisfactory services to meet customer expectations. The company's image significantly affects customer satisfaction, underscoring the role of a positive corporate image in enhancing customer satisfaction levels. Keyword: Company Image, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Mediation, Logistics Industry
Enhancing Branding Strategies of Culinary Micro and Small Enterprises through Online Media: A Community Service Approach Mahesa Maulana; Adrian Yohana Megantoro; Azizah Nafabilla Setiawan
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.932

Abstract

The marketing and product development of Micro and Small Enterprises (UMK) greatly rely on effective branding strategies. However, the utilization of online media for branding purposes is often lacking among MSE entrepreneurs. This community service initiative aimed to enhance the understanding and proficiency of UMK culinary product branding implementation in Karanganyar District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. The methodology involved short training and mentoring sessions for MSEs, focusing on three culinary business units, to design and develop marketing platforms through online media. The outcome of this activity demonstrated a significant improvement in MSEs' ability to leverage online media for branding their business products, as evidenced by the creation of various platforms such as e-commerce, Instagram, and TikTok. Implementing effective branding strategies through online media platforms has empowered MSEs to achieve optimal competitiveness in their respective culinary businesses. This study offers valuable insights and implications for researchers and professionals worldwide, highlighting the potential of online media in enhancing branding efforts for Micro and Small Enterprises in the culinary industry. Highlight: Community service enhances UMK entrepreneurs' understanding and implementation of branding through online media. Increased proficiency in utilizing platforms like e-commerce, Instagram, and TikTok. Optimal competitiveness and business development in the culinary industry. Keyword: Branding, Micro and Small Enterprises (UMK), Online Media, Culinary Products, Community Service
Enhancing Communication Skills for Studentpreneurs: A Training Program on Public Speaking Nuri Herachwati; Santi Isnaini; Tri Siwi Agustina
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.933

Abstract

This research aimed to enhance the communication skills of studentpreneurs in the WEBS unit at Universitas Airlangga. Through a community engagement activity aligned with SDGs 4 and 8, a training program focused on public speaking skills was conducted. The two-day training in May 2023 resulted in notable improvements in participants' knowledge and skills. They displayed increased confidence, effective body language, eye contact, and improved delivery, all crucial for their entrepreneurial pursuits. The training received positive feedback, with high engagement and enthusiasm from participants and speakers. Pre- and post-test assessments revealed enhanced understanding of communication elements, cultural factors, and psychological aspects related to public speaking. Participants also demonstrated growth in public speaking abilities, showcasing greater boldness, facial expressions, vocal modulation, and originality in presenting ideas. The findings underscore the significance of practical application and continuous development of communication skills. This study offers valuable insights to researchers and professionals, providing an effective approach for enhancing communication competencies among studentpreneurs. Highlight: Community engagement activity targeting studentpreneurs within the WEBS unit at Universitas Airlangga, addressing communication weaknesses. Training program on public speaking resulting in increased knowledge, skills, confidence, and improved communication techniques. Positive outcomes demonstrated through high participant engagement, knowledge enhancement, and noticeable improvements in public speaking abilities. Keyword: WEBS, Communication Skills, Public Speaking, Studentpreneurs, Training Program
Enhancing Maqasid Syariah through E-Banking: A Qualitative Analysis of Syariah-Compliant Financial Transactions Masruchin Masruchin; Arief Wicaksono; Nur Manna Silvia; Amelia Eka Dimawan
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.934

Abstract

The article presents a qualitative study analyzing the utilization of e-banking syariah from the perspective of Maqasid Syariah, focusing on Islamic principles in financial transactions. Employing a descriptive approach and content analysis, data were collected through literature review, documentation, and interviews. The findings reveal that e-banking syariah significantly contributes to achieving Maqasid Syariah, promoting responsible financial practices aligned with Islamic principles. The study highlights benefits such as ethical transactions, wise financial decisions, and improved investment management. The implications emphasize the relevance of these findings for professionals and scholars in the field of Islamic finance and banking. Highlight: Significance of E-Banking Syariah: The research highlights the substantial benefits of utilizing e-banking syariah in achieving Maqasid Syariah, including adherence to Islamic principles in financial transactions and wise financial decision-making. Holistic Well-Being: E-Banking Syariah contributes to the preservation of individuals' well-being in aspects of religion, soul, intellect, lineage, and wealth, promoting a balanced and spiritually fulfilling life. Responsible Implementation: The study emphasizes the importance of grounding the use of e-banking syariah on strong Islamic principles, promoting transparency, and accountability in financial management while avoiding prohibited practices. Keyword: E-Banking Syariah, Maqasid Syariah, Islamic Finance, Financial Transactions, Qualitative Study
Enhancing Employee Retention in Modern Shopping Centers: The Impact of Training and Job Design in Surabaya Iful Novianto; Hendrik Rizqiawan; Trisa Indrawati
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.935

Abstract

This quantitative study examines the influence of training and job design on employee retention in modern shopping centers in Surabaya. The analysis of 35 experienced respondents reveals that both training and job design are highly valued factors, with average scores above 3.25. Job design particularly stands out with an average score of 3.51. Regression analysis confirms that both training and job design significantly impact employee retention, emphasizing their crucial role in supporting employee performance and retaining valuable workforce in the retail industry. This research aligns with previous studies highlighting the positive correlation between training and employee retention, as well as the impact of job design on retention in other organizational settings. The findings offer valuable insights for HR practitioners and decision-makers aiming to enhance employee retention strategies in modern shopping centers. Highlight: mportance of Training and Job Design: The study emphasizes the significance of providing appropriate training and favorable job design to employees working in modern shopping centers, as these factors are considered crucial for enhancing employee retention. Quantitative Approach: The research adopts a quantitative approach, employing descriptive and regression analyses, to explore the relationship between training, job design, and employee retention in Surabaya's modern shopping centers. Significant Impact: Findings reveal that both training and job design have a significant effect on employee retention, as perceived by employees, underscoring their role in retaining skilled workforce within the retail industry. Keyword: Employee Retention, Training, Job Design, Modern Shopping Centers, Surabaya
Erase The Disciplinary Penalty as A Guarantee For Employees to Remove its Effects Sarmad Jawad Kadhim
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 18 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.936

Abstract

This scientific article presents a comparative analysis of the erasure of disciplinary penalties for public employees in the context of organizational and statutory relationships with the state. The study explores the historical evolution of terminology used in Iraqi legislation, transitioning from "nullification" to "cancellation" in recent years. Despite variations in nomenclature, the essence of erasure remains consistent across legislations. Notably, the researched laws do not offer a legislative definition of erasure, relying instead on legal texts to regulate its application. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of administrative judiciary in handling erasure cases without providing a specific definition. By examining the goals, methods, and implications of erasure provisions, this research contributes valuable insights to the field of public employment law, aiming to foster stability in public utilities and ensure the efficient functioning of public services. Highlights: Historical evolution of terminology in Iraqi legislation. Lack of a legislative definition for erasure in researched laws. Role of administrative judiciary in handling erasure cases. Keywords: Erasure, Disciplinary Penalties, Public Employees, Organizational Relationships, Statutory Relationships