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Colostrum Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27160114     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Colostrum merupakan media informasi yang diterbitkan secara berkala dua kali setahun (bulan Desember dan Juni) oleh Jurusan Kebidanan Medan Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan. Penerbitan jurnal ini sebagai sarana untuk menampung artikel ilmiah yang berasal dari hasil penelitian, kajian atau makalah ilmiah dari para peneliti maupun dosen yang meliputi bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak serta reproduksi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 42 Documents
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PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI MINYAK PEPPERMINT SECARA INHALASI BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENURUNAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI PMB LINDA SILALAHI PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2019 Rismahara Lubis; Sonya Evita; Yusniar Siregar
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Abstract

Feelings of nausea and vomiting are one of the discomforts that are often found in pregnancy and which usually occur early in pregnancy. The handling of vomiting and nausea can be done through non-pharmacological therapy in the form of peppermint oil inhaled aromatherapy that is noninstructive, non-invasive, inexpensive, effective and has no side effects. This study aims to determine the effect of peppermint oil inhaled aromatherapy on decreasing the nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at the private clinic of Linda Silalahi Pancur Batu. This research is a pre-experimental study designed with one group pretest posttest designs examining 15 pregnant women as samples obtained through purposive sampling techniques. Then the data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and based on the results of the study it was found that before the inhalation of the peppermint oil aromatherapy, majority of the pregnant women experienced moderate nausea, 12 people (80%), but after the aromatherapy majority of pregnant women did not experience nausea vomiting, 12 people (80%). It was also found that differences in the mean scores of nausea and vomiting of pregnant women before and after inhalation of peppermint oil aromatherapy were 6.13. Through the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test obtained p value of 0.001, which means that there is an effect aromatherapy to decrease nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at private clinic of Linda Silalahi Pancur Batu. Pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting can use peppermint oil inhaled aromatherapy to reduce the use of pharmacological therapy.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI KLINIK SUMIARIANI DAN KLINIK PRATAMA SARI TAHUN 2019 Widya Wulandari; yusniar siregar; Evi Irianti; yusrawati Hasibuan
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Abstract

Anemia is a health problem throughout the world, especially in developing countries, an estimated 30% of the world's population suffer from anemia. In Indonesia based on the results of the Basic Health Research (BHR), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women of Indonesia in 2018 was 48.9% higher than in 2013 which was 37.1% and in 2007 of 24.5%. Dates palm are type of fruit that is rich in iron. Iron is needed in the formation of heme which can increase hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Ajwa date palm to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women at the Sumiariani Clinic and Pratama Sari Clinic in 2019 This type of research was quasy experiment with one group pretest-postest approach with accidental sampling, the population is third trimester pregnant women as many as 40 respondents. Based on data collection and analysis and data is normal. The results of univariate analysis: the average change in hemoglobin levels before and after the administration of date palm extracts that is before the intervention (9.97 gr / dL) and after (10.38 gr / dL). And the results of bivariate analysis are the results of Dependent T-Test statistical test, the average hemoglobin level obtained before and after the intervention with p value = 0.00 <? = 0.05. The administration of date palm extract is effective against increasing hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women at Sumiariani Clinic and Pratama Sari Clinic in 2019. For pregnant women, it can make date palm extracts together with other micronutrients such as Vitamin C to form soluble Fe complex absorption compounds that are easily dissolved, easily absorbed and made an alternative choice to increase hemoglobin levels during pregnancy.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PENURUNAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 6-23 BULAN DI DESA SOSOR LONTUNG, KECAMATAN SIEMPAT NEMPU, KABUPATEN DAIRI TAHUN 2019 Evanata Lina Sinaga; Rismahara Lubis; Yusniar Siregar; Evi Irianti
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition. One cause of stunting is poor parenting patterns such as feeding in the first 2 years after birth. Exclusive breastfeeding is the best nutrition a baby receives in the first 6 months of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with the decrease of stunting in children aged 6-23 months in Sosor Lontung Village, Siempat Nempu District, Dairi Regency. This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this research was children aged 6-23 months as many as 39 people. Data collection was carried out by interview and measurement of children's length / height. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used Chi Square test with ?-value <0.05. Based on the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting with ?-value 0.037. The results showed the percentage of stunting in children aged 6-23 months was greater in children who were not given exclusive breastfeeding (50%) than those who received exclusive breastfeeding (17.65%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting with a value-value of 0.037. That is, exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the risk of stunting is getting smaller. It is hoped that all babies will receive exclusive breastfeeding so that the baby can grow optimally.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN PERMEN JAHE TERHADAP MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK KHAIRUNIDA SUNGGAL TAHUN 2018 Ani Nurdiana; Betty Mangkuji; Rismahara Lubis
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Abstract

Pregnancy causes a lot of change in the mother’s body, so there are various kinds of physiological discomfort in the mother such as nause and vomiting, usually mild and controlable. This condition sometimes stops in the first trimester, but its effect may lead to nutritional disorder, dehydration, weakness, weight loss, and electrolyte imbalances. If not treated, it will worsen into Hyperemesis Gravidarum This study aimed to determine the effectiveness og ginger candy in reducing the frecuency of nause and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in the Khairunida clinik with experimental Quasy design and tested by One Group Pretest Postest. About 15 samples were obtained through purposive sampling technique and the data were taken using the T-dependent test. Through the study, it was found that the frequency of nausea and vomiting before being given intervation was 10,93 and after being given intervation was 3,33 with an average decrease by 7,60. Through the statistical test, it was obtained the p value <(0.05) so that this study concluded that administration of ginger candy was effective in reduring nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. Further researchers are expected toreduce the use of non-pharmacological drugs to overcome nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women and collaborate with the pharmacy department to facilitate the process of making good qualityy ginger candy.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUBUR KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL DI DESA PSR IV NAMU TERASI KECAMATAN SEI BINGAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2019 Putri Krisna; Julietta Hutabarat; Evi Desfauza
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Abstract

Introduction: Anemia prevalence Indonesia in 2018 reaches 48.9% (Baritbankes, 2018). 100 grams of green beans is contained 6.7 mg of iron serves to increase Hb levels and 6.9 mg of vitamin C serves to help iron absorption. Consuming 200 gr of green beans per day can meet almost 50% of the iron needs of pregnant women (Tuhana Taufiq, 2004). This study aims to determine the effect of green bean porridge on increasing Hb levels of pregnant women in Pasar IV the Village of Namu Terasi, Sei Bingai Subdistrict, Langkat Regency 2019. Methods: This study was a Pre-experiment study designed with the design of one group pretest-posttest and where 11 pregnant mothers of Trimester II were used as research samples taken through purposive sampling technique. Results and Discussion: Through the Paired Simples test the T-test obtained the value of ? (0.01) <? (0.05), which means that green bean porridge proved to significantly increase the Hb levels of pregnant women. The mean of Hb level of pregnant women before given green bean porridge was 10.9 gr / dl to 1.26, and the mean became 11.9 gr / dl to 0.93 after being given green bean porridge, it is found an increase in mean Hb levels before and after the treatment 1.01 gr / dl to 1.02 gr / dl. .Conclusion: Green bean porridge has the effect of increasing Hb level in pregnant women. Health workers are expected to encourage every pregnant woman to consume green bean porridge as an supplementary food.
PERUBAHAN FISIK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN WANITA PREMENOPAUSE DI DESA JAHARUN A KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Melisa Yuliana; Yulina Dwi Hastuti
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i1.607

Abstract

Introductions : Along with the increasing life expectancy, there are many processes of development and growth found in human body. But the development and growth will stop at a certain stage, so many changes in the functioning of the human body will take place. During this period, physiological changes can arise which can lead to anxiety. Anxiety is often associated with anxiety in dealing with a situation that has never been experienced before. This study aims to determine the frequency distribution of physical changes and frequency of anxiety, and to determine the relationship between physical changes and anxiety of premenopause women. Methods : This study was an analytical study designed with a cross sectional design, carried out in March-May 2019. The study samples were 47 premenopause women aged 40-55 years in Jaharun A Village obtained through Purposive Sampling techniques from 90 populations. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from the questionnaires. The data obtained will be analyzed with univariate and bivariate analysis and tested with Chi Square test with a value of ? <? or significance level of 95% (? = 0.05). Results and Discussions: The results showed that there was a relationship between physical changes with anxiety levels of premenopause women with the Chi Square test results obtained ? = 0.018 Conclusions:This study concluded that there was a relationship between physical changes and anxiety levels in premenopause women. The Head of Jaharun A Village is expected to work with the Health Center to provide health education so that premenopause women are not anxious during the premenopausal period.
HUBUNGAN AKSES DAN MOTIVASI IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI 0-11 BULAN DI DESA LUMBAN TORUAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENTARA KECAMATAN LAEPARIRA KABUPATEN DAIRI TAHUN 2019 lidya marbun; Rismahara lubis; Arihta Sembiring
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.686

Abstract

Basic immunization is given to prevent various diseases, including hepatitis B, tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio and measles. Based on the data found, basic immunization coverage is still below the target. The condition was caused by the family not allowing and immunization service places far from their homes. This study aims to determine the relationship between access and motivation of mothers with basic immunization for infants aged 0-11 months in Lumban Toruan Village, Kentara Health Center, Dairi District, 2019. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers with babies aged 0-11 months who visited the Posyandu in Lumban Toruan village as many as 34 people. The sample used is total population. The data used are primary and secondary data, instruments used in questionnaires, data analysis using statistical tests, namely Chi-Square test with ? <0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between access and basic immunization for infants aged 0-11 months in Lumban Toruan Village, Kentara Health Center Work Area, Dairi Regency in 2019, with a value of ? = 0.001 (<0.05). There is a relationship between maternal motivation and basic immunization for infants aged 0-11 months in Lumban Toruan Village, Kentara Health Center Work Area, Dairi Regency in 2019, with a value of ? = 0.001 (<0.05). It is hoped that health workers in Lumban Toruan Village will improve information or counseling about the importance of basic immunization and make home visits for mothers with 011 months infants who have difficult access to improve the health status of infants.
PENGARUH PEMEBERIAN SUSU KEDELAI (GLYCINE MAX MERRIL) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU MENYUSUI 0-6 BULAN DI PMB SURYANI KECAMATAN MEDAN JOHOR TAHUN 2019 Putri Ardiana Rizki; Evi Irianti; Betty Mangkuji; suswati M. Kes
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.687

Abstract

Introduction: Breastfeeding from day one is not always easy because many mothers face problems doing it. The events that often occur on the first day of breastfeeding are the difficulty of milking out or the production of slightly mother's milk and the baby will not suck. It makes mothers think that their baby will not get enough milk so mothers often take steps to stop breastfeeding and replace it with formula milk. Methods: This study used a Quasi Experiment with a pretest and posttest design approach, with a population of all breastfeeding mothers of 0-6 Months in Suryani midwifery clinic of Medan Johor sub district as many as 52 people. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique of 30 respondents. Resulits and Discussion: The results of this study indicate there are differences in baby's weight before the intervention and after the intervention with p value = 0,000 <? (0.05) where an increase in baby's weight was 350 grams. Consclusion: The conclusion of this study there is the effect of giving soybean milk to increase milk production in breastfeeding mothers of 0-6 months in Suryani midwifery clinic of Medan Johor sub district in 2019 so it is expected that health workers, especially midwives, can provide counseling to pregnant women in order to be able to cultivate soybeans so that they can used as an alternative for breastfeeding.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TABLET FE + JUS AVOKAD (Persea Americana Mill) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DI PMB SURYANI KECAMATAN MEDAN JOHOR TAHUN 2019 Tri Putri Ageng Utami
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.688

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is a biggest health in the world. According to WHO the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women was 41,8%. Based on the results of Riskesdas that the proportion of anemia in pregnant women in 2013 was 37,1% and in 2018 of 48,9%. To prevent anemia, pregnant women are expected to get at least 90 iron tablets during pregnancy and consume iron-rich foods. Avocados have the nutrients of vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin K, iron, folic acid, potassium, calories and fat. Iron in avocados is useful for the formation of red blood cells, preventing and treating anemia. Vitamin C helps to absorb iron and calcium Methods: This study aims to determine the effect of Fe + avocado juice (Persea Americana Mill) to haemoglobin levels of second trimester pregnant women in Suryani independent clinic of Medan Johor sub district in 2019. This type of research was Quasi Experiment with Pre Test and Post Test With Control Group Design. The population of this research was all 42 pregnant women with 30 purposive sampling techniques. Results and Discussion: Based on the collection and analysis of data with an average result of haemoglobin in second trimester pregnant women increased by 0,87 gr/dl in the intervention group and 0,8 gr/dl in the control group. There are significant differences between before and after treartment in the intervention group and the control group. In the intervention group and the control group before the treatment there can be no difference which means the data is homogeneous and after the treatment there can be no significant difference which means that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Conclusion: Pregnant women who have Hb levels below normal may be given Fe tablets alone or can be combined to consume avocado juice.
EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN MEDIA LEAFLET DAN METODE CERAMAH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWI TENTANG PERNIKAHAN DINI DI SMA NEGERI 1 PANCUR BATU DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019 efi afrida yanti; yusrawati Hasibuan; Ardiana Batubara; yusniar siregar
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.690

Abstract

Introduction: The Council Foreign Relations (CFR) study states that the phenomenon of child marriage is found in many parts of the world. Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest percentage of child marriages in the world (rank 37) and the second highest in ASEAN after Cambodia (WHO 2016). Methods: This type of research used quantitative research methods used are quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) with pretest-posttest two group design. This study aims to determine how the effectiveness of media counseling, leaflets and lecture methods against student knowledge and attitudes about early marriage at SMA Negeri 1 Pancur Batu. This research was conducted in SMA Negeri 1 Pancur Batu with a population of 124 students with a sample of 55 students. Results and Discussion: The results of the study found that the average knowledge of students about early marriage before being given health education with leaflet media was (21.4%) and after being given health education was (28.6%). While the results of the lecture method can be obtained that the average knowledge of students about early marriage before being given health education was (3.6%) and after being given health education by the lecture method was (89.3%). Conclusion:.The conclusion of this research was that the Lecture Method is more effective in increasing students' knowledge and attitudes about early marriage compared to the media leaflets.

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