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Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

mkmi
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Published by Universitas Hasanuddin

ISSN : 02162482 EISSN : 23564067 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v18i1

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; Environmental Health, Occupational Health, and Safety, Health Administration and Policy, Biostatistics, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Nutrition Science, Health Information Systems in Regional of Indonesia.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan

Articles 12 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019" : 12 Documents clear

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Computer Vision Syndrome pada Karyawan Bank Nopriadi Nopriadi; Yuharika Pratiwi; Emy Leonita; Erna Tresnanengsih
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a collection of compound eye symp-toms due to using a computer.According to the initial survey, more than three quarter officers of Bank RK in Pekanbaru who daily work usingcomputers experience CVS. This study aimed to determine factors associated with CVS. This type of study wasquantitative observational with cross-sectional design with amount of sample 117 respondents. Data analysisused was univariate, chi-square used for bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression used for multivariateanalysis. Based on the chi-square analysis the results showed that Bank RK officers who experienced CVS complaintswere in the forms of tired and tense eyes at 54,3%, neck pain at 28,7%, shoulder pain at 27, 7%, headacheat 25,5%, blurred vision at 20,2%, seeing twins at 17%, watery eyes and difficulty to focus at 14,9%, back pain at11,7%, sore eyes, irritation pain at 5,3%. Variables related to CVS were vision distance (p=0.016), monitor position(p=0.011), lighting (p=0.001), working period (p=0.002), the length of work (p=0.000). Variables not relatedto CVS was age (p=0.561). Variable of the length of work with computers ≥4 hours a day was 9 times riskier ofcausing CVS in Bank RK officers. This study indicates that the most dominant factor influential to CVS is the lengthof work, while other factors that act as confounding that affect CVS are monitor position, the lighting of the workstation, the period of working with computer.

Determinant of Parents Role in Adolescent Premarital Sex Behavior: An Applicative Model Nur Alam Fajar; Fenny Etrawati; Widya Lionita
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Premarital sex behavior had become a serious issue. Preliminary studies show 12 of 30 teenagers who religious, well-educated, and has good family background, were already experienced sexual intercourse. The objective of this study is explaining parents’ role through their knowledge, attitude, perception, facilities given to children, and behavior. This research was conducted at 2017, and using a cross-sectional design. Quantitative data were obtained by 526 population study and interviewing 150 students’ parent from six high schools in Palembang which are selected using multistage random sampling. Multivariate data analysis is processed by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Test in statistical application program named Partial Least Square (PLS). This research found that fifty percent of respondent have good knowledge and supportive attitude towards preventive action of premarital sex behavior. There are 62.7% having good perception about the importance of parents’ role. However, 41.3% just perform negatively on preventive sexual behavior in early ages. They usually provide some facilities such as money, motorbike or car, handphone, laptop, and internet at home that can be used to access pornography content. Model analysis proved that knowledge, attitude, perception, and facilities influence 29 percent of adolescent premarital sex behavior caused by improper parenting role

Hubungan Praktik Kesehatan pada Awal Kehidupan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Sutrani Rachmawati; Putri Bungsu Machmud; Ratna Djuwita Hatma
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Banten has the highest prevalence of stunting (29.6%) on Java island and has increased in the last threeyears. Health practice such as early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding,and vitamin A was important during child’s early life growth. This study analyzes the association between early lifehealth practice and stunting among children aged 6-23 months in Banten 2017. This study used a cross-sectionaldesign and used secondary data from PSG. The population in this study are the children aged 6-23 months whohad become the sample of Banten Province PSG. Sampling used total sampling and selected 840 children whomet the inclusion criteria. Analysis using chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. There were 25.36% ofthe child were stunting. There was no association between early life health practice and stunting (p=0.111) aftercontrolled by child’s age, number of household, mother’s education and the interaction between health practiceane mother’s education. The interaction test showed that children who got inappropriate health practice and highmother’s education was 0.63 times become stunting (95% CI:0.36-1.11) and children who got appropriate healthpractice and low mother’s education was 1.82 times become stunting (95% CI:0.90-3.67). Health practice was notassociated with stunting, but the interaction variables of health practice and mother’s education was associated.

Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Kesehatan Warga di Kawasan Pemukiman Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Tamangapa Indar Indar; Nia Astarina Mas’ud; Slamet Sampurno; Nur Azisa; Haeranah Haeranah; Nur Inayah Ismaniar
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

This study aims to determine the legal protection for residents’ health in the final disposal area (TPA)Tamangapa and the role of the government in Makassar for ensuring the health of residents around the landfillof Tamangapa TPA. This research was normative and empirical, ie researching secondary data firstly, followedby researching primary data directly in the field. Data were analyzed and presented by descriptive qualitative.The results show that 76% of the residents had been living for over 10 years in Tamangapa TPA and 68% feeldisturbed by the existence of Tamangapa TPA. Although, the health problems are still lacking in the community.The interview results showed that 76% of residents did not feel skin health problems, 64% of residents did not feelrespiratory health problems, 84% of residents did not feel digestive tract health problems and 76% of residents didnot feel other health problems. Regarding the existence of Tamangapa TPA, 56% of the residents suggested thatthe Tamangapa TPA should be moved.

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Produk Tembakau Non-Rokok pada Pelajar SMP di Indonesia Ridhwan Fauzi; Siti Riptifah Tri Handari
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Non-cigarettes tobacco smoking products have similar negative impact to the health as conventional cigarettes.However, most of adolescent are unaware of the problem. Nowdays, the products gain more popularityamong youth. This study aims to find out factors associated with non-cigarettes tobacco products (NCTP) useamong junior high school students in Indonesia. The study used crossectional design. The source of data weresecondary data of the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) 2014. GYTS is a school-based survey of junior highschool students. Data was obatianed from three regional (Jakarta, Bekasi, and medan) from September 21st 2013to June 20th2014. The population of study is national representative of junior high school students in Indonesia.The sampling method was multistage cluster random sampling. Total sampling was 5.986 students. Data wasweighted by SUDAN and analyzed by chisquare test and multiple logistic regressions. Study revealed that about3,6% respondents ever used NCTP in past 30 days. NCTC used was significantly associated with gender, conventionalcigarettes smoking status and attitude in p<0,001. Students who regularly smoked convenstional cigaretteswere 12,055 (CI 95%: 7,674-18,937) more likely to use NCTP than non smoker.

Analisis Pemanfaatan Program Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dengan IVA oleh Peserta JKN-KIS Nur An Nisaa; Antono Suryoputro; Aditya Kusumawati
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The national program for early detection of cervical cancer by VIA has been supported by BPJS Kesehatan,but its utilization remains low. The utilization of VIA in Semarang City was only 1.7% in 2017. The purpose of thisstudy was to analyze the factors related to the utilization of VIA by JKN-KIS participants. This study used quantitativemethods with cross-sectional approach. The research location was in Banyumanik Subdistrict with 100 womenof childbearing age, active participants of JKN-KIS who were married. Data analysis used Chi-square and multiplelogistic regression. The results showed that the majority of respondents had not utilized VIA (87%), had lessknowledge (56%), unfavorable attitude (57%), good access (55%), less social support (56%), low perceived vulnerability(56%), high perceived severity (52%), low perceived benefits (58%), and high perceived barriers (61%).Variables related to the utilization of VIA by JKN-KIS participants are knowledge (p=0,000), attitude (p=0,000),social support (p=0,000), perceived vulnerability (p=0,002), perceived benefits (p=0.006), and perceived barriers(p=0.003). While the most influential factor is attitude (p=0.04; OR=9.872). Thus, women with an unfavorableattitude has a probability of 9,872 times to not conduct a VIA test.

Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah pada Siswa SMP sebagai Implementasi Pedoman Gizi Seimbang Fitriyah Nafsiyah Muthmainah; Ali Khomsan; Hadi Riyadi; Guntari Prasetya
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Indonesia is faced with two nutritional problems, namely malnutrition and over nutrition while nutritionalproblems in adolescents tend to be more dominant for being overweight, this can be seen from the prevalenceof adolescent obesity in Cianjur district is 10.6%. Therefore consumption of vegetables and fruits is highlyrecommended to reduce the prevalence of overweight especially in adolescents. The government through theIndonesian Indonesian Balanced-Nutrition Guidelines (PGS) recommends consumption of vegetables and fruitsof 400 g per person per day consisting of 250 g of vegetables and 150 g of fruit. The purpose of this study wasto identify the availability of vegetables and fruits at home, the contribution of vegetables and fruit to vitamin,mineral and fiber intake and the relationship between the nutritional practices of students and mothers as parentsrelated to Indonesian Balanced-Nutrition Guidelines with the consumption of vegetables and fruit. This study wasa cross-sectional study funded by the Neys-van Hoogstraten Foundation, the Netherlands and conducted at SMPN1 Cianjur with a total of 72 students. Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney difference test and Rank Spearmanrelationship test. This research was funded by Neys-van Hoogstraten Foundation, the Netherlands. The amountof fruit and vegetable consumption of students has not been in accordance with Indonesian Balanced-NutritionGuidelines recommendations. The average of vegetable consumption of students was 36.9 ± 34.8 grams per day,while the average of fruit consumption of student was 203.2 ± 112.9 grams per day. There was a significantrelationship (p <0.05) between maternal nutritional practices and nutritional practices of students related to PGSwith consumption of vegetables and fruit of students. This study shows that the consumption of vegetables andfruit in students has not been implemented in accordance with the recommendations of PGS therefore it’s need tomake encouragement to parents which can motivate and familiarize students to consume vegetables and fruit athome

Peran Kecerdasan Emosional dan Tingkat Ketergantungan Nikotin pada Niat Berhenti Merokok Dewi Masithah; Oedojo Soedirham; Rita S. Triyoga
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Smoking cessation intention is a motivating factor that influence to smoking cessation behavior. Smokingcessation intention is influenced by attitude toward smoking cessation behavior, subjective norm, and perceivedbehavior control. This research aims to analyze the influence of emotional intelligence and nicotine dependencelevel on smoking cessation intention. This research was obesevational analytic study with cross sectional designand used a quantitative approach. The population of this study were male smoker college student of state universityin Madura. The sampling method used proportionate stratified random sampling with sample size 290 collegestudent. The result of this study are emotional intelligence influenced smoking cessation intention trough attitudetoward smoking cessation behavior and subjective norm. Nicotine dependence level influenced smoking cessationintention trough attitude toward smoking cessation, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control. The conclusionof this study was nicotine dependence level has more influence on smoking cessation intention than emotionalintelligence.

Pengaruh Faktor Riwayat Lahir dan Sosial Ekonomi terhadap Gizi Lebih pada Remaja Elita Oktorina Pasaribu; Drajat Martianto; Cesilia Meti Dwiriani
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Obesity is a major problem in the world, especially in adolescents whose prevalence increase and obesityin adolescents are multi-factorial desease. Birth history and socio-economic factors that influence obesity. Thepurpose of this study was to identify birth history and socio-economic factors for over nutrition in adolescents.The design of this study is a cohort study using secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Surveys (IFLS)and carried out from December 2017 - August 2018. The study involved 426 adolescents aged 15-17 years. Thestatistical analysis used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The direct effect on birth weight was gestationalage (OR 7.7) (p <0.05). The direct effect of adolescent nutritional status was found in father’s education (p <0.05)and maternal BMI (p <0.05) had a significant effect, while maternal education (p> 0.05), income / capita / month(p> 0.05 ), and the living area (p> 0.05) did not find significant results for over nutrition in adolescents. Adolescentswho have highly educated fathers and overweight or obese mothers are risk factor for adolescents to becomeover nutrition.

Variasi Warna Pipet pada Stik Perangkap Lalat terhadap Jumlah Lalat yang Tertangkap Iqbal Ardiansyah; Bambang Wispriyono; Indah Werdiningsih; Rizki Amalia
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Flies are vectors of disease. In the section of chicken slaughter, Pasar Gedebage has a high fly density of21 tails / block grill hence it is necessary to control one of them fly sticky trap. The purpose of the study was todetermine the effect of straw color variations on the number of flies caught in fly trap sticks with the type of quasi-experimental research and post-test only design. This research was conducted at HS Pasar Gedebage Bandungchicken slaughterhouse on 25 to 30 December 2017 with research subjects all flies were in the study location. Thematerial in this study is white, yellow, red and blue straw. 3/4 straw surface smeared with durian flavored fly glue.The method in this study is quantitative research, analyzed descriptively and statistically tested. The statisticaltest begins with the normality test of Shaphiro Wilk, then tests on one way ANOVA and Post hoct LSD test. Theresults of the study were that the number of flies trapped in the white straw was 32,6 on average, the average yellowstraw was 24, the red straw was on average 18 and the blue straw was 16 on average. Statistical test resultsp-value 0.0005 shows the difference between each color straw with the number of flies caught, the white straw isthe color of the straw that traps the most flies. The conclusion research white color of straw is the best color strawfor making fly sticky trap.

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Ida Leida Maria

Contact Email
jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com

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+628114440454

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journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ida Leida Maria

Contact Email jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com

Phone +628114440454

Journal Mail Official journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ida Leida Maria

Contact Email
jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com

Phone
+628114440454

Journal Mail Official
journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA