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Muhammad Ridwan
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Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal (BIoEx Journal)
Published by BIAR Publisher
ISSN : 26861216     EISSN : 26861208     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33258/bioex
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics
Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal is a peer-reviewed journal published in January, May and September by BIAR Publisher. BIoEx Journal welcomes research paper in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, medical sciences, argicultural sciences and other related fields which is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Matematika - Matematika (Lain-Lain)
Articles 147 Documents
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Factors Affecting Spitting Behavior on Betel Consumers in Applicating PHBS Public Places in Pasar Raya Simalungun Regency Kartini S.H Panjaitan; Lita Sri Andayani; R. Kintoko Rochadi
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.119

Abstract

This study discusses about factors affecting spitting behavior on betel consumers in applicating PHBS public places in Pasar Raya Simalungun Regency. This research is a descriptive study to describe factors affecting spitting behavior on betel consumers in applicating phbs public places. This research is conducted at Pasar Raya Simalungun Regency. The time for conducting the research starts from the beginning of November 2018 until completion. The result shows Respondents are more well-informed, namely 44 people (43%), more respondents with shelter availability of spit consuming betel, namely 55 people (63.2%). More respondents with poor health support, 68 people (78.2%).
Effect of Reinforcing Factors (Role of Parents and Role of Teachers) in Prevention of Dental Caries in Children Masyitah Masyitah; Ida Yustina; Etti Sudaryati
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.120

Abstract

The aims on the study is to find out reinforcing factors in prevention of dental caries in children. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The result of this study it can be concluded that there is an influence of the reinforcing factors which include: there is an influence of the role of parents on the prevention of dental caries in children with a value of p = 0.001 and there is an influence of the role of the teacher on the prevention of dental caries in children in elementary school Pantai Labu District with a value of p = 0.001. The dominant factor influencing the prevention of dental caries in children in elementary school in Pantai Labu District is the role of parents with a value of p = 0.001 (Exp B 8.825).
The Effect of Physical Activities and Smoking Habits toward Incidence of Stroke on Patients in Santa Elisabeth Hospital Renova Suryani Panjaitan; Fazidah Aguslina Siregar; Albiner Siagian
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.121

Abstract

Stroke is an important health problem in the world because stroke shows increased pain. In Indonesia, there are 500,000 people who experience strokes each year among 125,000 people die and others experience mild and severe disability. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of physical activities and smoking habits toward incidence of stroke on inpatients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Medan. This research is an observational analytic with a case control study design. Subjects consisted of cases and controls with a ratio of 1: 1 totaling 106 people namely 53 cases and 53 controls. Data collection uses interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis using simple logistic regression test. Simple logistic regression test results found that there is a significant influence between physical activity (p = 0.014; OR = 2.828, 95% CI 1,220-6,553) and smoking habits (p = 0.001; OR = 3,720, 95% CI 1,668-8,297) on the incidence stroke. It is recommended to do physical activity with adequate body movements and exercise and stop smoking.
Effect of Predisposing Factors (Education, Economic Level, Knowledge and Attitude) on Defecation Behavior in Bener Meriah Regency Syarifah; Ida Yustina; Namora Lumongga Lubis
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.122

Abstract

This study discusses about factors affecting predisposing factors (education, economic level, knowledge and attitude) on defecation behavior in Bener Meriah Regency. This research was conducted in Bener Meriah Regency which consists of 10 districts with the following considerations: (1) Indiscriminate defecation (BABS) behavior of 36.7 percent, this is far from the minimum service standard target (SPM) of 100 percent the community does not defecate carelessly; (2) Achievement of clean and healthy living behavior is only 24.7 percent, (3) Achievement of total community-based sanitation is only 3.0 percent of the target of 100 percent; (4) The research location is easy to reach by researchers. The result shows that The education of the head of the family has an influence on the behavior of open defecation. The economic level of the head of the family influences the behavior of open defecation. The attitude of the head of the family has an influence on the behavior of open defecation
The Relationship between Individual Factor and Risk of Low Back Pain on Broomstick Makers in Silau Padang Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency Muhraza Siddiq; Gerry Silaban; Nurmaini
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.123

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is pain in the lower back originating from the spinal area (lower back), muscles, nerves, tendons, joints and cartilage. Individual risk factor for LBP include years of service, age, gender, work attitude and smoking habits. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual factor and risk of Low Back Pain of broomstick makers in Silau Padang village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This type of research was an observational study with cross-sectional design. The population in this study was amounted to 30 people with sampling techniques using a total sampling of 30 people. The analysis used was Chi-Square with a significance level α = 0.05, the data collection method used was a questionnaire. This study found individual factor associated with LBP risk were age (p score = 0.009, p score <0.05) and work attitude (p score = 0.01, p score <0.05). While the length of work (p score = 0.07), gender (p score = 0.1) and smoking habits (p score = 0.07) are not related to LBP risk (p score > 0.05). Only work attitudes were associated with LBP risk, so interventions were needed in the form of counseling to improve the work attitude of broomstick makers in Silau Padang Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency.
The Relationship between Alcohol Consumption and Sleep Quality in the Elderly at Deli Serdang Regency Helena Pryadina Hutauruk; Fazidah Aguslina Siregar; R. Kintoko Rochadi
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.124

Abstract

Sleep is one of the basic human needs that is useful for maintaining mental, emotional and health balance when awake. However, physical and physiological changes in the elderly coupled with health status and disease have an impact on the decline in the quality of sleep. The elders usually experience increased sleep latency, inability to initiate sleep, reduced sleep efficiency, sleeplessness, waking up faster, rhythm of sircadian disorders, and increased time for napping. The elders in Deli Serdang Regency chose to consume alcohol to overcome their sleep problems. This descriptive analytic study aims to analyze the relationship between alcohol consumption habits, especially palm wine and sleep quality of elders in Deli Serdang Regency. This study uses a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all elders living in Deli Serdang Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The sample size were 153 people and to anticipate the low response rate the sample was added by ten percent to 164 elderly people. The results showed that from simple regression logistic test, it was obtained that the palm wine consumption variable with p score = 0.023 PR = 12.115 (95% CI 1.421 - 103.276). Alcohol consumption factors were factors that are very likely to be changed by controlling excessive drinking (palm wine) alcoholic behavior. It would be better if the alcohol consumption habits (palm wine) were stopped because remembering the long-term effects of alcohol which not only affect the quality of sleep to be bad but also can affect one's health status.
The Relationship between the Role of Health Workers and Community Leaders with the Occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Tesha Pertiwi; Nurmaini; Etti Sudaryati
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.125

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus that attacks the human body. One factor that can be overcome by counseling to the community by health workers and community leaders. In 2018, Medan experienced an increase in DHF cases, that is as many as 1490 cases, and the death rate due to DHF was 13 people, this condition is still a health problem that must be dealt with immediately. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the health workers and community leaders with the occurrence of DHF. This type of research is descriptive, with cross-sectional design. The study population are all families in Medan, the study sample as many as 300 families which taken by using simple random sampling technique. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. The results showed that the level of health workers in the prevention of DHF was in good criteria only 7.7 percent and the level of support of community leaders in preventing DHF was in good criteria only 9.7 percent. Bivariate analysis shows that there was no significant relationship between the health workers and community leaders with the occurrence of DHF in Medan. The role of health workers and community leaders was still lacking in efforts to prevent DHF. It is recommended that health workers and community leaders play an active role in providing counseling to the public about DHF.
Factors Related to the Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Welding Workshop Workers in Lhokseumawe City in 2019 Diana Putri; Gerry Silaban; Ikhwansyah Isranuri
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.126

Abstract

Working in an awkward posture without using work aids for welding shop workers can pose a risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders. The study aims to determine the factors associated with the risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders in welding workshop workers in the city of Lhokseumawe. This type of research is a type of quantitative research, with a cross sectional approach. Performed on 40 populations which are all used as samples. Data collection was carried out through interviews using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) worksheet to determine the level of MSDs complaints and to find out whether age, education, years of work, number of hours worked, number of hours of rest (independent variables) affected the MSDs (dependent variable). The results showed that there was an influence of the age factor (p value = 0,000), years of service (p value = 0,000), the number of hours worked (p value = 0.009) and the number of hours of sleep (p value = 0.009) on the risk of MSDs, but the education factor did not show the effect which is significant (pvalue = 0.548). The conclusions of this study are: age, years of work, number of hours worked and number of hours of sleep are the causes of MSDs risk in welding workshop workers except the level of education which is mostly high school. It is recommended to welding workshop workers to use tools such as work desks to reduce the odd work posture, the allocation of working time in accordance with the applicable government regulations, namely 7 hours a day by business owners, as well as the continuity of activities of the UKK Team towards informal workers both in terms of knowledge transfer (counseling) and health services.
The Effect of Jamboree Strategy on Respondents' Knowledge of Prevention of Drug Abuse Before and After Intervention in Junior High School 2 Purba Kinalang, Simalungun Regency Venni Yuasnita R. Damanik; Kintoko Rochadi; Linda T
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.127

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of jamboree strategy on respondents' knowledge of prevention of drug abuse before and after intervention in junior high school 2 Purba Kinalang, Simalungun Regency. The research design that the researchers will do is one group pre-test post-test design which will be conducted in the first week of pre-test and the second week is treated through health education by health workers and the third week will be carried out post-test to determine the effect of health education on treatment groups in increasing adolescent knowledge and attitudes about drugs. The conclusion of this study consists of several points, there were: Frequency distribution of the general characteristics of respondents, the majority of respondents are aged between 12-13 years, as many as 58.1% and as many as 53.2% of female (33 people). Knowledge of respondents before being given a jamboree strategy the majority of adolescents were less good at 82.3%. However, after being given a teenage jamboree strategy, the majority of respondents' knowledge was good at 64.5%. Thus there was a change of knowledge after being given the intervention of teenage jamboree.
Patients' Perceptions of food Service Quality at Royal Prima Hospital Medan Lidia Marianne Anggreni Simanjuntak; Destanul Aulia; Albiner Siagian
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.128

Abstract

This study deals with patients' perceptions of food service quality at Royal Prima Hospital Medan. Someone's perception in evaluating the quality of service will greatly affect customer satisfaction. From someone's perception, it will produce a sense of satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the service. And this will greatly affect the desire or willingness to use or use the service. This type of qualitative research will be used is a case study approach with in-depth interviews with informants. The case study approach focuses intensively on one particular object that studies it as a case. Based on HTA assessment that the patient's perception of nutritional service at Royal Prima Hospital is still in accordance with what is expected of the patient's wishes. It can be concluded that the method of serving food at the hospital is good in its implementation, where the waitress in serving food greets the patient by mentioning the patient's identity to adjust whether the diet given is right for the intended patient. Therefore, the assessment based on HTA has met the MOH standards.

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