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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)
ISSN : 23382848     EISSN : 25799428     DOI : 10.36307
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Focus and Scope Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Pregnancy Labor Post Partum Pathology Midwifery community Family planning Reproduction health
Articles 129 Documents
Proses Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi pada Program Keluarga Berencana Retno Heru Setyorini; Era Revika; Riadini Wahyu Utami
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 8, No 3: Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.744 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v8i3.96

Abstract

Background: The contraceptive method that is most in demand by the public is the injection typecontraceptive method, even though the IUD and Implant are more effective. Cadres, Family PlanningField Officers, and Midwives are officers who directly carry out IEC on contraceptives for fertile agedcouples. The poor quality of IEC will affect the receipt of information about IUD contraceptives andimplants.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of IEC in the FamilyPlanning Program in improving IUD and implantsMethods: This study is a qualitative study with a case study design. The unit of analysis in this study is at the individual level. Research subjects for the qualitative study were 1 person from P3AP2KB Sleman Regency, namely the Head of IEC, 4 Family Planning Field Officers, 17 family planningcadres, and 4 PUS, 2 midwives in the Moyudan Health Center and Mlati Health Center. The samplingtechnique was done by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed by usingexplanation techniques (explanation building)Results: Cadres and Family Planning Field Officers do not use the media optimally and materialpresented is limited. The obstacles experienced by cadres in the Information and EducationCommunication process were not mastering the material and not having the skills to do IEC, while theobstacles experienced by Family Planning Field Officers were a lack of Human Resources and adouble workload so they could not directly provide IEC to couples of childbearing age.Conclusion: The implementation of Information and Education Communication for Fertile Couples byCadres and Family Planning Field Officers generally does not work properly. The impact is that manyfertile aged couples do not use contraceptives.Keyword: Communication, Information, Education, Family Planning
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP SIKAP MENGHADAPI MENOPAUSE Endang Khoirunnisa; Rochayati Rochayati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 4, No 1: Maret 2016
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.751 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v4i1.17

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Seiring dengan peningkatan usia, banyak proses perkembangan dan pertumbuhan pada manu-sia. Perubahan tersebut paling banyak terjadi pada wanita karena proses penuaan disebut fase pre-menopause. Tiga dari 10 wanita yang berusia 40-50 tahun di Desa Awu-awu, Ngombol, Purworejo mengatakan menstruasi tidak teratur, 2 wanita mengatakan menstruasi teratur namun jumlah darah yang keluar berkurang dan mereka belum mengetahui proses yang mereka alami adalah fisiologis. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi terhadap sikap menghadapi menopause pada wanita usia 40-50 tahun. Metode: penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan pre-experimental design dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Intervensi berupa penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Jumlah populasi 54 wanita berusia 40-50 tahun dan semua diambil sebagai sampel penelitian. analisa paired t test. Hasil: Sikap positif menghadapi menopause wanita usia 40-50 tahun sebelum diberi penyuluhan sebanyak 53,7% dan setelah diberi penyuluhan sebanyak 81,5%. Hal ini mengalami peningkatan wanita yang memiliki sikap positif sebanyak 27,8% Simpulan: Ada pengaruh penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi terhadap sikap mengahadapi menopause pada wanita usia 40-50 tahun.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diare padaAnak di Puskesmas Toapaya, Toapaya Asri, Kabupaten Bintan, Kepulauan Riau Yola Mia Jayanti; Dyah Suryani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 1: Maret 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.073 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v9i1.101

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality around the world and develop countries. In 2014, there were 86 cases of diarrhea in Toapaya Asri District and 34 of them were toddlers. Most of the people already have their own latrines, yet there are still toddlers excrete on improper excretion places. There are also some families who are not having their own excretion facilities in their houses. The lack of knowledge toward individual cleanliness such as the mothers and toddlers hard willingness to wash the hands is also related. The objective of this research is to discover the risk factors of diarrhea incidence to toddlers at Toapaya primary health care in Toapaya Asri Village Regency of Bintan Province of Riau Island. Method: This quantitative research used cross sectional study design by 71 respondents of toddler samples. The primary data in this research were obtained by conducting interviews, observations, questionnaires, and check list. Findings: The relation of toddlers’ excretion behavior and the diarrhea incidence are in P-value 0,002; latrines ownership and the diarrhea incidence are in P-value 0,008. Meanwhile, the variable of mothers’ hand-washing habit has no relation toward the diarrhea incidence from its P-value 1,000; and the variable of toddlers’ handwashing habit has no relation toward the diarrhea incidence from its P-value 0,756. Conclusion : This research shows that the excretion behavior of toddlers and the ownership of latrines relate the diarrhea incidence to toddlers. On the other hand, mothers’ and toddlers’ hand-washing habit has no relation toward the diarrhea incidence. Key Words: Diarrhea, Latrines’ Ownership, Cross Sectiona
USIA PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING AIR SUSU IBU (MP-ASI) DENGAN GANGGUAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS BAYI Sylvi Wafda Nur Amelia; Suherni Suherni; Margono Margono
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 1, No 1: Maret 2013
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.186 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v1i1.29

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Ditemukan lebih dari 200 juta anak di bawah 5 tahun tidak berkembang sesuai umur. Kebanyakan ditemukan di daerah Asia selatan dan Afrika bagian Sahara, yang dikarenakan oleh kemiskinan, nutrisi yangkurang, krisis kesehatan dan lingkungan yang tidak memadai. Deteksi dini tumbuh kembang di Kabupaten Bantulpada tahun 2008 belum mencapai 100%. Cakupan bayi yang diberi Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif di PuskesmasImogiri I sebesar 45,75% dan Puskesmas Imogiri II sebesar 19,59%, dan ditemukan keterlambatan perkembangantidak sesuai umur pada perkembangan motorik halusnya sebesar 3,8%.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian MP-ASI dengan gangguan perkembangan motorik halus padabayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Imogiri I, Bantul, Yogyakarta.Metode: Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah bayi usia0-12 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Imogiri I sebanyak 413 bayi dengan sampel 133 bayi menggunakan teknikquota sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah checklist dan lembar DDST II. Analisis data yang menggunakan ujistatistik multivariat yaitu chi square dengan signifcancy level 0,05.Hasil: Proporsi bayi yang diberi MP-ASI sebelum usia 6 bulan adalah 26,3% , bayi yang mengalami perkembangan motorik halus bayi sesuai dengan usianya sebanyak 73,3%. Besarnya risiko bayi yang mengalami gangguanperkembangan motorik halus pada bayi yang diberikan MP-ASI sebelum usia 6 bulan sebanyak 31, 4% dan besarnya risiko bayi yang mengalami gangguan perkembangan motorik halus pada bayi yang diberikan MP-ASI mulaisejak usia 6 bulan sebesar 6,1%.Simpulan: Hasil uji chi square didapatkan nilai χ2 sebesar 14,815 pada df 1 dengan taraf signifkansi (p) 0,000bahwa ada hubungan antara pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi sebelum usia 6 bulan dengan kejadian gangguanperkembangan motorik halus bayi. Dan hasil perhitungan RR didapatkan bahwa pemberian MP-ASI sebelum usia6 bulan merupakan faktor risiko dari kejadian gangguan perkembangan motorik halus pada bayi (5,133). ABSTRACTBackground: Discovered over 200 million children below fve years is not developing according to age. Bantul district in the year 2008 there is still early detection of growth that have not reached 100%, based on data from at thePHC Imogiri I 78,88%, PHC Imogiri II82,06%. While the number of babies who are given exclusive breast feedingat the PHC Imogiri I 45,75% and PHC Imogiri II19,59%. In the area of PHC Imogiri I, found delays in the development of age-appropriate or not is in the village of Wukirsari 6 of 284 infants, in the village of Girirejo 2 of 50 infants,in the village of Karangtalun 3 of 7 infants, and in the village of Imogiri 1 of 42 such infants and there 5 infants whoexperience age-appropriate development was not on fne motor development.Objective: To determine the correlation grant of age complementary feeding with interference trend growth fnemotor in the area of work Public Health Center Imogiri I, Bantul, Yogyakarta.Method: The study was an analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The subjects were 0-12 month-old babyat the PHC Imogiri I sample as many as 413 infants with 133 infants using a quota sampling technique. This is achecklist of research instruments and sheet DDST II. Analysis of data using multivariate statistical test that is chisquare with signifcancy 0,05 level.Results: The proportion of infants who were given complementary feeding before the age of 6 months was 26,3%,infants who experienced fne motor development according to age as much as 73,3%. The magnitude of risk infantsexperiencing fne motor developmental delay infants who were given complementary feeding before the age of 6months was 31,4% and the risk of infants experiencing fne motor developmental delay infants given complementary feeding 6 months starting from the age of 6,1%.Conclusion: The administration of the complementary feeding before the age of 6 months are risk factors of theoccurrence of fne motor development disorders in infants.
Evaluasi Penilaian Model Mini CEX pada Praktik Klinik Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Continuity of Care Christina Pernatun Kismoyo
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 2: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.77 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v9i2.110

Abstract

Mini CEX is an authentic assessment method, carried out in a clinic with direct clients and equipped with feedback as a development for the next student's skills. Mini CEX has not been widely used in assessing the Continuity of Care Comprehensive Midwifery Clinical Practice. Evaluation is needed to see the suitability of clinical assessment with reference standards. The aim of the study was to evaluate the mini CEX assessment at the planning, implementation and outcome stages of the assessment. Descriptive evaluation research using the CIPP model. Taking a total sample of samples, a total of 176 respondents who were involved in midwifery clinical practice activities in the Yogyakarta and Purworejo areas. Collecting data using a questionnaire that has been tested for the validity of Aiken, all instruments are valid with a result of 0.75 (≥ 0.72). The evaluation results of the assessment planning were very good (77.86%), the implementation by the preceptor was in the good category (76%) and the assessment by the mentor was in the poor category (56%). Midwifery clinical practice assessment method using Mini CEX and feedback is concluded as good and can be continued. Instructor clinical input needs to be provided intensively or given CEX mini assessment training.Key words: evaluation, mini CEX, midwifery clinical practice 
PERAN IBU DENGAN KESIAPAN REMAJA PUTRI USIA 10-12 TAHUN DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE Ni Luh Putu Era Mariani; Sri Subiyatun; Luluk Muhananingsih
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 1, No 1: Maret 2013
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (778.879 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v1i1.34

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Remaja merupakan salah satu komponen generasi muda yang memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dan menentukan masa depan bangsa. Masa remaja adalah periode yang penuh dengan perubahan tubuh maupun perubahan mental. Pengertian dan dukungan orang tua sangat bermanfaat bagi perkembangan remaja. Desa Panggungharjo merupakan salah satu desa yang sebagian besar ibu (80%) belum memberikan penjelasan mengenai menarche pada remaja putrinya.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara peran ibu dengan kesiapan remaja putri usia 10-12 tahun dalam menghadapi menarche di Desa Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriftif analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross secsion- al. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu di Desa Panggungharjo yang memiliki remaja putri umur 10-12 tahun, yaitu sebanyak 50 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel bebas yaitu peran ibu dan variabel terikat yaitu kesiapan remaja putri usia 10-12 tahun dalam menghadapi menarce. Data tersebut diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner.Hasil: Dari hasil uji analisis bivariatnya ada hubungan yang bermakna antara peran ibu dengan kesiapan remajaputri usia 10-12 tahun dalam menghadapi menarche di Desa Panggungharjo (0,001<0,05) dan nilai z (2,58)tabel< z (4,5), dimana peran ibu yang cukup yaitu 50% responden dan kesiapan remaja putri yang kurang dalamhitungmenghadapi menarche yaitu 66% responden.Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara peran ibu dengan kesiapan remaja putri usia 10-12 tahun dalam menghadapi menarche di Desa Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifi-kansi 0,001 (p<0,05), dan nilai z (2,58) < z (4,5).Background: Youthis one component ofthe younger generationthat hasa very important roleand deter- mine thefuture of the nation. Adolescence isa periodfilled withbody changesandmental changes. Under- standing and supportof parents is verybeneficial forthe development ofyouth. Panggungharjo village is one of the villagesmost mothers(80%) have not providedan explanation of menarchein adolescentgirls.Objective: To determine the relationship between the role of the mother with readiness of young women aged 10- 12 years in the face of menarche in the village Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta.Method:This research uses descriptive analytic study research design crosssecsional. The populationin this study were all mothers in the village Panggungharjo with girls aged 10-12 years, as many as 50 people, with the total sampling tech- niques sampling. The variables in this study consisted of the independent variableis the role of mom and the dependent variable is the readiness of young women aged 10-12 years in the facemenarce. The data were taken using a questionnaire.Results: From the analysis of test results bivariate no significant relationship between maternal role with the readiness of young women aged10-12 years in the face of menarche in the village Panggunghar- jo (0.001<0.05) and the value z Table (2.58) < z (4,5), where the role of the mother is quite the 50% of res- pondent sand the lack of readiness of young womenin the face of menarche that is 66% of the respondents.Conclusion: There wasa significant association between maternal role with the readiness of young women aged10- 12 yearsin the face of menarche in the village Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta as indicated by the signifi-cant value of 0.001 (p <0.05), and the value z Table (2.58) < z (4.5).
Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu Dan Pola Asuh Demokratif Pada Anak Usia 4 Sampai 6 Tahun Di Tk Kuncup Harapan Era Revika; Irma Erviana; Galuh Tunjung
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 3: Desember 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.653 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v9i3.120

Abstract

AbstractParenting patterns will shape behavior in children. Democratic parenting will make children more independent, easy to make decisions, and more confident so that they will get success in the future. Parental education is one of the important things in life because education provides broader insight and influences good parenting for their children.This study aims to determine the correlation between mother's level of education and democratic parenting in children aged 4 to 6 years.This study used a cross-sectional method at the Kuncup Harapan Kindergarten. The subject of this research is the parents of students. The population of this study was all parents of students. 53 respondents in this study were selected using simple random sampling. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire.Results: The results of the analysis (Sig 0.017<0.05) showed a correlation between the level of mother's education and democratic parenting in students aged 4 to 6 years in Kuncup Harapan Kindergarten..Keywords: education level, democratic parenting
SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL (PSK) TENTANG PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL (IMS) Claudia Raynera; Sri Wahyuni; Sri Sumarni
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 1, No 2: Agustus 2013
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.602 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v1i2.41

Abstract

Latar belakang: Dari 26 puskesmas di wilayah Kabupaten Semarang, Puskesmas Bergas tercatat mempunyai kasus infeksi menular seksual (IMS) tertinggi. Sebanyak 767 kasus IMS terjadi selama tahun 2012 di lokalisasi Tegalrejo Bergas, kabupaten Semarang. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah adakah hubungan antara sikap de- ngan perilaku pekerja seks komersial tentang pencegahan infeksi menular seksual di lokalisasi Tegalrejo, Bergas, Kabupaten Semarang.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan design korelasi yang menggunakan pendekatan cross- seksional. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah sikap dan perilaku mengenai pencegahan infeksi menular seksual. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja seks komersial yang berada di wilayah lokalisasi Tegalrejo, Bergas, Ka- bupaten Semarang. Seluruh populasi 150 orang yang diambil sampel sebanyak 60 responden dari sampling acak sederhana. Pengumpulan data sikap dan perilaku dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data dengan distribusi frekuensi dan uji chi square untuk menganalisa korelasi.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,7 % responden berusia reproduksi sehat. Tingkat pendidikan tert- inggi responden adalah pendidikan dasar sebanyak 56,7 %. Sebanyak 56, 7 % responden memiliki sikap positif terhadap pencegahan penyakit menular seksual. Sedangkan responden yang memiliki perilaku positif terhadap pencegahan infeksi menular seksual sebanyak 61, 7 %,Simpulan: ada hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku pekerja seks komersial tentang pencegahan infeksi menu- lar seksual di lokalisasi tegalrejo, Bergas, Kabupaten Semarang yang dibuktikan dengan nilai p 0,001. Disara- nkan bahwa pemberi pelayanan kesehatan lebih intensive dalam didalam konseling dan pendistribusian kondomkhususnya kepada PSK dalam rangka menurunkan infeksi menular seksual.ABSTRACTBackground: There are 26 Public Health Centers in the district of Semarang. The PHC of Bergas is the highest number of sexually transmitted infection cases. There are 767 cases which is occurred during 2012 at Tegalrejo Bergas Localization.The problem in this study is “is there any relationship between the attitude with prevention behaviors about Sexually Transmitted Infections by sexual commercial workers in brothels Tegalrejo, Bergas, Semarang in 2013.Method: This research is quantitative research. The design in this study is used a correlation study and using cross-sectional approach. The variables of this study is the attitude and behavior about prevention behaviors about Sexually Transmitted Infections of sexual commercial workers. The subjects were commercial sex workers who working at Localization of Tegalrejo, Bergas, Semarang. There are 150 populations. However, only 60 respondents were involving in this study. The simple random sampling is used in this study. The data was gained by quession- aires. Moreover, the data was analized by frequency distribution and chi square analysis.Result: The results showed that there were 56.7 % of respondens at health reproductive age. The highest number of level education was 56.7 % who have a basic education level. Moreover, most of respondens have positive at- titude (56.7 %) about prevention in Sexually Transmitted Infections. The positive behaviors was 61.7 %, more than the number of responden who did negative behaviour about prevention in Sexually Transmitted Infections.Conclusion: It is concluded that there is a relationship between the attitude with prevention behaviors about Sexu- ally Transmitted Infections by sexual commercial workers in brothels Tegalrejo, Bergas, semarang which was showed by ρ value 0.001. It is expected to health care professionals in order to improve the programs are closely to do intensive counseling and distributing more condoms for sexual commercial workers, who has a high risk of sexually transmitted infections.
Faktor Pencegahan Diare pada Balita Pujiati Pujiati; Marissa Tasya; Setiawan Setiawan
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 2, No 1: Maret 2014
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.231 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v2i1.46

Abstract

Latar belakang: Balita merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap berbagai macam penyakit. Penyebab utama kematian bayi balita di Indonesia adalah penyakit diare. Pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat berperan terhadap kejadian diare.Tujuan: penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor mana yang paling erat kaitannya terhadap pencegahan diare pada balita di daerah tempat pembuangan akhir sampah Bantar Gebang.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakanmetodeanalitikpendekatan potong lintang, dilakukan Oktober sampai Novem- ber 2013 di puskesmas Bantar Gebang dengansubjek penelitian 72 ibu yang memiliki balita. Analisis bivariabel menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan analisis multivariabel dengan regresi logistik ganda.Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan pengetahuan (p=0,001), sikap (p=0,001), perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat(p=0,009) terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian diare. Hasil uji regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa sikap (OR 23,227) merupakan faktor yang paling erat hubungannya dengan diare dibandingkan pengetahuan dan perilaku.Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan kejadian diarepada balita.Background: Infants constitute the age group vulnerable to various diseases. Diarrhea has been a major cause of infant death in Indonesia. Knowledge, attitude, and clean and healthy life behavior have some contribution to diarrhea case.Objective: This research aimed at discovering which factor is most significantly associated with the prevention of diarrhea case in infants in the final waste landfill area of Bantar Gebang.Method: This method in this research is analytic with cross-sectional approach, is conducted between October and November 2013 in Bantar Gebang community health center (Puskesmas) with its subjects covering 72 moth- ers having their children under five. Its bi-variable analysis uses Chi-Square, while its multi-variable analysis uses multiple logistic regression.Result: The study indicated that knowledge (p=0.001), attitude (p=0.001), and clean and healthy life behavior(p=0.009) had some association with diarrhea case. The result of multiple logistic regression test indicated that attitude (OR 23.227) was the factor with most significant association with diarrhea compared to knowledge and behavior.Conclusion: There was an association of knowledge, attitude, and CHLB with diarrhea case in infants.
WATER BIRTH DAN PENDAMPING PERSALINAN DENGAN LAMA KALA I FASE AKTIF PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA Ika Putri Damayanti; Leni Syafitri
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 2, No 1: Maret 2014
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.234 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v2i1.52

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia tahun 2007 adalah 228/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu adalah persalinan lama karena kala I memanjang, tindakan mempercepat proses persalinan dan mengurangi nyeri persalinan salah satunya adalah dengan pemilihan metoda persalinan water birth dan juga dengan adanya pendamping persalinan. Rumah sakit PMC (Pekanbaru Medical Center). Pekanbaru merupakan satu-satunya rumah sakit yang menyediakan fasilitas persalinan water birth di pulau Sumatra.Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan water birth dan pendamping persalinan dengan lama kala I fase aktif pada primigravida di RS PMC Pekanbaru tahun 2013.Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 105 kasus yang se- suai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah partograf. Data penelitian adalah data sekunder, dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi- square.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu bersalin primigravida konvensional 3,05 kali lebih beresiko dibandingkan ibu bersalin water birth dengan nilai PR (CI 95%) = 3,059 (1,909-4,901) dan persalinan yang tidak didampingi 2,9kali lebih beresiko dibandingkan dengan didampingi dengan nilai PR (CI 95%) = 2,965 (1,769-4,969).ABSTRACTBackground: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia 2007 is 228/100.000 live births. One cause of maternal death is prolonged labor caused first stage prolonged.the action accelerates the delivery process and reduce labor pain with the selection of one of them is water birth delivery method and also with the labor companion. Pekanbaru PMC hospital is the only hospital that provides water birth delivery facility on the island of Sumatra.Objective: This study was to determine the relationships of water birth and labor companion with a long active phase of the first stage in primigravida in PMC Pekanbaru Hospital in 2013.Method: Type of research study is quantitative analytic by cross sectional design. Samples totaling 105 cases ac- cording to the inclusion and exclusion criteria by using the total sampling technique. Instrument used in this study is partograf. The research data is secondary data, and analyzed using Chi-square test.Result: The results showed that maternal conventional primigravida 3.05 times more at risk than women giving birth water birth. Value of PR (95% CI) = 3.059 (1.909 to 4.901) and labor unaccompanied 2.9 times more risky than the value accompanied with PR (95% CI) = 2.965 (1,769-4,969)

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