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Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27468100     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/mspr.v3i1.6783
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews (MSPR) ISSN 2746-8100 (online) is a open-access, peer-reviewed international journal. The MSPR aims to publish articles that contribute significantly to the knowledge and disseminate theoretical of current research results, in several perspectives across a wide range as like Social Science and Politics Science areas. The MSPR publishes with a frequency of biannually a year, May, and November.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 34 Documents
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Lifestyle Changes and Student Associations North Sumatra Who is Learning at Unimal (Case Study of Students of The Faculty Of Social And Political Sciencesa Reza Reza; Fauzi Fauzi
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i1.7855

Abstract

Developments in all fields that are happening now, either directly or indirectly, require the community to be able to adapt to various forms of change and renewal. One of the people who have experienced the impact of the changes are immigrant students (nomads). An immigrant student is someone who is in the process of gaining knowledge or someone who continues his education to higher education, to another area for a long period of time or a certain period of time. In such conditions, students will usually mingle with various students from other regions. The environment that affects humans varies greatly, both in type and nature. Likewise, the variety of environments like this often affects human treatment of the environment itself. The purpose of this study was to describe the factors that influence changes in the lifestyle and socialization of North Sumatran students and the impact of changes in the lifestyles and associations of North Sumatran students. This research is a qualitative research that uses a descriptive approach method by describing the phenomena accurately regarding the facts found in the field. The research data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation and to complement the results of the research the authors also used a literature review. The data that has been obtained are analyzed descriptively and draw conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the lifestyle changes that occur in North Sumatra students are caused by several factors, including environmental factors, desire factors, peer factors, economic factors, and experience factors. Then, there are several impacts of lifestyle and social changes, namely the impact of language style, the impact of food style, the impact of dress style, and the impact of hanging out culture style and the impact of independent living.
SUBJECTIVE AWARENESS OF TOURISM-AWARE GROUP IN MAINTAINING NATURAL CONSERVATION AT THE CEURACEU EUMBOEN TOURISM ATTRACTION, ALUE JANG VILLAGE, PASIE RAYA SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA REGENCY Fitra Afriana; Nirzalin Nirzalin; Saifuddin Saifuddin
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.7921

Abstract

This study examines the subjective awareness of the Tourism-Aware Group in Maintaining Nature Conservation at the Ceuraceu Eumboen Tourism Object, Alue Jang Village, Pasie Raya Sub-District, Aceh Jaya Regency. The problem in this research is the subjective awareness of what drives the tourism conscious group in preserving nature, and how the subjective awareness of the tourism conscious group in maintaining the preservation of nature. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method. In this study, the researcher used the thoughts of Max Weber about social action. The results of this research show that what encourages tourism-aware groups to preserve nature at the Ceuraceu Eumboen tourist attraction, first, is because the tourism-aware group's love for nature encourages them to preserve nature. Second, they are aware that the Ceuraceu Eumboen waterfall is one of the springs used to meet the needs of the local community. Third, the source of economic income through tourism businesses. Furthermore, the subjective awareness of tourism-aware groups in preserving nature is that they form rules resulting from the agreement of tourism-aware groups with local communities, then establish cooperation between tourism-aware groups, hold regular discussions about the importance of preserving forests for the sustainable life of fellow Pokdarwis groups, lastly outreach to the community. Keywords: Subjective Awareness, Tourism-Aware Group, Nature Conservation, and Ceuraceu Eumboen. 
GLOCALIZATION OF TRADITIONAL CULINARY (STUDY ON MOTHERS AS CULINARY SOCIALIZATION AGENT IN EARLY CHILDHOOD, SUB-DISTRICT MEDAN BARAT, MEDAN CITY) Wisnu Rahdiansyah; M Nazaruddin; Saifuddin Yunus
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.8229

Abstract

Glocalization (Study Of Mothers As Socialization Agents In Introducing Contemporary Traditional Local Cuisine To Early Childhood), this research was conducted in the district of Medan Barat, Medan City. The first focus: in this study, why at an early age children tend to like fast food (Junk Food) compared to local cuisine with contemporary traditional flavors. Then, Second: knowing what drives mothers as agents of socialization in introducing contemporary traditional local culinary delights to early childhood. Third: knowing how the strategy is carried out by a mother and the local government in maintaining contemporary traditional local culinary in early childhood in the current era of globalization. This study uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis, the data is analyzed through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The theory used in this study is the theory of socialization according to Peter L. Beger which consists of mothers as agents who give birth to glocalization of traditional local culinary. The results of the study show that there are changes experienced in early childhood in generalizing traditional local cuisine among the community. In the first finding: Fast food cuisine was chosen because of the fast and unique way of serving it in its packaging to be enjoyed by these young children, as well as having a fairly expensive price to enjoy fast food once. Second: Knowledge of parents, especially a housewife or mother who has a career outside the home is also influenced by the level of education possessed by each individual, this is what makes mothers socialize to their children to keep eating nutritious foods such as traditional local culinary. And Third: The government's role has not been considered effective when viewed from the three aspects, namely: Regulator, Dynamist, and Facilitator.
SOCIAL CONTROL AGAINST ONLINE GAME-ADDICTED TEENSIN PADANG SEURAHET VILLAGE, JOHAN HEROES DISTRICT BARAT ACEH DISTRICT Lia Muliana; M. Nazaruddin; Alwi Alwi; Ibrahim Chalid; Fajri M. Kasim
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.8707

Abstract

The phenomenon of online game addiction is rife in the current digitalization era, especially among teenagers in Padang Seurahet Village. Variants of online games that are often accessed by teenagers are free-to-fire games or war games. Addiction was observed from the outpouring of time playing online games and the non-conformist behavior of adolescents. In analyzing this social event using a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The results show that the aspects that encourage teenagers to become addicted to online games are because teenagers can expand their social networks with fellow gamers (gamers), there is an event menu in the game, often get appreciation or prestige in the form of champion certificates and money, get verbal recognition from gamers throughout Indonesia. , and can compete with teams of other players. The issue of online game addiction requires social control from actors such as parents, society, and the government. Parental social control includes advising, limiting smartphones and playing time, sending teenagers to day, and socializing teenagers who are addicted to online games. Padang Seurahet community control is categorized as still minimal in dealing with teenagers addicted to online games, and weak social control (low control) from the Indonesian Government, Regional Government, and Padang Seurahet Gampong Government. The conclusion of this study is a form of parental control in the form of persuasive control, and internal control is not able to minimize online game addiction due to weak control from external actor.
DRUG ERADICATION AMONG THE YOUTH GENERATION Muhammad Ihsan; M. Nazaruddin; Nirzalin Nirzalin; Fajri M. Kasim
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.8231

Abstract

This study observes social phenomena that occur in the people of Gampong Mon Geudong, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province . This gampong was chosen because it is one of the gampongs known for its high drug circulation and drive in Lhokseumawe City, and finally a movement that is aware of the dangers of drugs has formed and formed the B-DAME organization which aims to overcome the problem of drug abuse in Gampong Mon Geudong. From the results of the study it was found that many young people were already trapped in the drug trap. The results of other studies found that the community care model incorporated in the B-Dame organization was effective in reducing drug and drug trafficking in Gampong Mon Geudong. The suggestion from this research is that the government completes the model that has been developed by the Mon Geudong community into a model implemented by various other gampongs so that the drug problem will slowly but surely be overcome later.
THE PHENOMENON OF MULTI-ETHNIC AND RELIGIOUS LIFE THE ACEH SINGKIL REGENCY Rani Putri; Fajri M.Kasim; Mursyidin Mursyidin; Suadi Suadi; Abidin Nurdin
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.8005

Abstract

Aceh Singkil is one of the areas known as a multicultural area, consisting of various ethnicities, customs, languages, and religions. Such conditions are vulnerable to friction and threaten community harmony. Therefore, building awareness of tolerance is the best step to overcoming problems that can trigger conflict. This study will examine the meaning of tolerance in Aceh Singkil, using the theory of symbolic interactionism. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, with primary and secondary data sources. The process of data retrieval is obtained through observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that each group of people, namely the majority and minority, have an awareness of tolerance. The meaning of tolerance for the people of Aceh Singkil is: (1) appreciate and respect, (2) Communicate, (3) Be kind based on religious values, and (4) not annoying. Social activities related to religious values are not negotiable. on the contrary, activities outside religious values can be tolerated by the community.
Symbols and Discursive Contestation of Presidential Election in Indonesia Muhammad Nazaruddin; Ade Ikhsan Kamil; Faizul Aulia
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.10938

Abstract

This article will discuss how religion and identity become important factors in elections, especially in presidential elections. It means that this article will discuss how presidential candidates use religious symbols to gain support from religious voters, as well as the impact of the use of religious symbols in political campaigns. The discourse battle between the two candidate pairs shows the contestation between identity and popularity in Indonesian politics. Political identities based on religious symbolism, nationalism and populism can strengthen a candidate's political identity and attract support from certain groups. However, political popularity based on symbolism can trigger polarization and religious intolerance and ignore the interests of the wider community. Symbolism analysis shows how the two pairs of candidates use symbolism to strengthen their political identity. The Prabowo-Hatta pair used religious symbols such as pictures of the Kaaba and verses from the Koran in their campaign as a way to show they were religious leaders and true nationalists. Meanwhile, the Jokowi-Kalla pair uses symbols of nationalism such as the Red and White Flag and the Garuda Emblem as symbols of national pride and inclusive Indonesian identity. The 2014 presidential election in Indonesia shows the contestation between identity and popularity in Indonesian politics. Political identities based on religious symbolism, nationalism and populism can strengthen a candidate's political identity and attract support from certain groups. However, political popularity based on symbolism can trigger polarization and religious intolerance and ignore the interests of the wider community.
The Islamic Personality and It’s Attribute to Social Psychological Theory Nuriman Nuriman; Aswati Bt. Hamzah; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Yuliza Yuliza
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.11006

Abstract

Personality is a topic that has been widely discussed in the scientific world through the widespread works of great philosophers. Many works of literature have studied the Islamic character to find scientific premises regarding personality formation. This study aimed to explain the importance of connecting the concept of Islamic personality with aspects of emotion, motivation, and attitude. In particular, the attitude aspect in the Islamic context is divided into inter-social and pro-social attitudes. Through an in-depth analysis that combines the perspectives of Islamic scholars, sociological, and psychological theories, this study resulted in an understanding of the relationship between religion and spirituality with emotions, motivation, inter-social, and pro-social attitudes. In the context of Islamic personality formation, Islam emphasizes that a person's personality is not only influenced by biological factors alone, but also by subjective values related to character formation. The implications of this paper provide detailed solutions and answer questions about the complex relationship between emotions, motivations, and attitudes with the formation of an Islamic personality. In the context of inter-social attitudes, Islam encourages individuals to develop attitudes that involve healthy and constructive social interactions with others. Additionally, in a pro-social attitude, Islam encourages individuals to prioritize attention and concern for the welfare of society as a whole.
Toba Batak Cultural Values as a Foundation for Advancing Tourism in the Global Samosir Regency Harisan Boni Firmando
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.10948

Abstract

The current phenomenon is that many Toba Batak people do not understand cultural values so that cultural values as a foundation for advancing tourism are not used properly. The purpose of this study is to find out how the cultural values of the Toba Batak are the foundation for advancing tourism, which includes the work ethic of the Toba Batak people and the actualization of cultural values to advance tourism in the worldwide Samosir Regency. This study uses qualitative methods to understand social phenomena. The results of the study show that cultural values which cover all aspects of the life of the Toba Batak people are grouped into nine values. The cultural values of the Toba Batak people are actualized in various philosophical expressions that guide behavior, including how to interact socially. This philosophical expression is a motivation for the Batak Toba community so that it becomes a work ethic to be able to achieve and achieve goals. In order for cultural values to be actualized to advance tourism, it is necessary to organize by the social system in society. The role of regional leaders, such as raja huta (village), natua-tua ni huta (parents/elders of the village) and modern village institutions led by hamung (village heads) is urgently needed to educate local wisdom values to the community and organize various activities that can foster solidarity. The concrete form of solidarity is through cooperation that has long existed in society. In order for collaboration in the community to be sustainable, assistance is needed by various parties, both the government, the private sector, and the Toba Batak community from Samosir Regency.
Bank Responsibilities in Guaranting Customer Data at Bank Syariah Indonesia of Lhokseumawe City Sulaiman Sulaiman
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.11047

Abstract

Leakage of customers' personal information data is a recurring problem in Indonesia, which impacts both state-owned and private banks. Leaks occur due to various internal and external factors, creating a significant data misuse risk. To overcome this problem, Law Number 27/2022 concerning the Protection of Personal Data emphasizes the importance of protecting personal information and ensuring proper use. This study investigates the responsibility of Bank Syariah Indonesia in the city of Lhokseumawe in protecting customer data, identifies factors contributing to data breaches, and proposes steps to mitigate the incident. By using empirical normative juridical research methods, this research used a law-based and case-based approach. The findings revealed that Bank Syariah Indonesia Lhokseumawe also experienced data breaches, mainly due to internal and external factors. The actions of bank employees cause internal leaks, while external factors include individuals involved in fraudulent activities to exploit customer data. Urgent action must be taken to effectively address data breaches, including comprehensive security protocols, staff training, and cooperation with relevant authorities. By adhering to these steps, banks can strengthen their data protection practices and effectively mitigate the risks associated with data breaches.

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