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Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial
Published by Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung
ISSN : 14125153     EISSN : 25028707     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31595/peksos.v20i1
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial is a scholarly refereed journal to expand knowledge and promote the fields of social work, social welfare, and community development. Its major focus is on the development of social work as well as social welfare and community development issues. It aims is to explore the social work theory and practice at the micro, mezzo, and macro level. The journal wants to support the publication to embodies the aspirations and conceptual thinking of the various local, national, and international studies in the context of social work, social welfare, and community development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS" : 10 Documents clear
RESILIENSI MASYARAKAT PADA ASPEK SOSIAL, TERHADAP BENCANA BANJIR DI DESA LABANSARI, KECAMATAN CIKARANG TIMUR, KABUPATEN BEKASI Fachry Arsyad
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.718

Abstract

Bekasi Regency, there are several areas that often experience floods, one of which is Labansari Village, East Cikarang. This village is a flood-prone area, due to its geographical factors, where this area is a confluence of 2 rivers, namely the Cibeet and Citarum Rivers. In this regard, it is necessary to reduce disaster risk through increased resilience. In order to increase resilience, resilience assessment is an important step, because through a resilience assessment, the results can determine whether a community is deemed capable of absorbing shocks, repairing damage and adapting to disasters. Resilience assessment is carried out using the concept of CDRI (Climate & Disaster Resilience Initiative). CDRI is used, because it is in accordance with the conditions of the selected research location. In addition, the resilience that is measured focuses on social aspects, because resilience to natural disasters is obtained from relationships or connections between people, and has links with the field of social work. This study aims to: (1) Assess the resilience of social aspects to floods using the CDRI concept and (2) Explain the role of social workers to increase regional resilience to floods according to social aspects. Quantitative descriptive method was used in this study, with data collection using a survey method. The results of the social aspect resilience assessment show that Labansari Village has high resilience with a value of 3.59. As for some of the variables in it, it is necessary to improve, where the role of social workers can be applied to support the increase in several resilience variables.Abstract is written concisely and factually, includes the purpose of research, the method of research, the result and conclusion of research. Abstract is written in English and Indonesian language, in account between 150 – 250 words in one paragraph, font Times New Roman 12.
PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SOSIAL BAGI PEREMPUAN RAWAN SOSIAL EKONOMI Muhamad Nur Hasan Fadli; Lina Favourita; Denti Kardeti
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.719

Abstract

Socio-economically vulnerable women are adult women who are married, single or widowed and do not have enough income to be able to meet their daily basic needs. This socio-economic vulnerable woman comes from a poor family who has daily activities in processing pandan woven crafts as a livelihood. The design of this social entrepreneurship training aims to address the problems of socio-economic vulnerable women in Grenggeng Village so that they are more independent and effective in the process of assisting social entrepreneurship training. This research was conducted to obtain an empirical picture (initial conditions, formulating needs, implementation, and results of implementation) of the design of social entrepreneurship training. In this research activity using a type of qualitative research and participatory action research (PAR) methods, namely the existence of special involvement from participants and assistants giving feedback to each other both questions and answers during the process. This study involved 6 (six) participants divided into 3 (three) assistants and 3 (three) socioeconomically vulnerable women from the beginning to the end of the research process. Based on the results of the research and data analysis, it can be concluded that the Development of a Social Entrepreneurship Training Design is effective and able to increase the independence of socio-economic vulnerable women in a series of good and systematic process of chicken pandan craft training that is carried out on an ongoing basis starting from the stages: preparation, identification of needs, criteria and indicators of success, implementation of training, evaluation, and partnerships. This is evidenced by the increased independence of the six research subjects namely AS, LS, SP, AC, PL, and BC. Development of Social Entrepreneurship Training Design can be one of the references in perfecting the concept of social entrepreneurship training and can contribute to providing the development of social entrepreneurship training designs in social work practices with poverty.
EFEKTIVITAS THE TECHNIQUE OF PRACTICABLE POSES DALAM PERUBAHAN PERILAKU KORBAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI INSTITUSI PENERIMA WAJIB LAPOR NAZAR MEDAN Wahyuning Dwi Wardani Ndraha; Epi Supiadi; Nurjanah Nurjanah
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.720

Abstract

The technique of practicable poses is the result of engineering behavior change technology which is a collaboration of positive reinforcement techniques and behavioral exercises with the aim of reducing the aggressive behavior of immulsive victims of drug abuse who are undergoing a process of social rehabilitation. The purpose of this study is to apply the technique of practicable poses for victims of drug abuse and examine the effectiveness of the engineering technology in reducing aggressive impulsive behavior through psychoeducational sessions, role-playing, peace counseling, relaxation, giving positive reinforcement. Impulsive aggressive behavior is a problem of behavioral deviance in which the individual who experiences it often acts physically and verbally abusive to others, and performs actions quickly without thinking first. The research method used is single subject design (SSD) with a multiple baseline cross subject approach. This study had two subjects with the same problem, namely having aggressive impulsive behavior. The results of applying the technique of practicable poses to two subjects showed a decrease in the intensity of aggressive impulsive behavior. The results of visual observations made by researchers showed that there were continuous changes and a steady decrease in the intensity of aggressive impulsive behavior.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS PENDAMPING DI RUMAH CINTA DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL (RCDI) KECAMATAN LEMBANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Triastuti Anggra Dewi; Aep Rusmana; Pribowo Pribowo
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.721

Abstract

Capacity building for mentors is an effort made to strengthen and increase the potential of mentors in providing social rehabilitation services at RCDI (House of Love for Intellectual Disabilities) Lembang Sub District, West Bandung District. The purpose of this study was to examine: the description of the research subject, the initial model before carrying out the capacity development, the planning model for the capacity development, the implementation model for the capacity development, and the final model for developing the capacity. The research method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR). Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, participatory observation, documentation studies and Focus Group Discussions. The results of the study provide an overview: (1). RCDI assistants are disability assistance workers appointed by the West Bandung District Social Office (2). The initial model of capacity building was based on the duties and responsibilities of the assistants which consisted of: data verification, assistance, guidance (physical, mental, social and skills), education and motivation for intellectual disability families, home visits, and implementation reporting. activity. (3). The planning model is described in input, process, output and outcome. (4). The implementation model consists of improving: assessment, service planning, vocational skills and evaluation. (5). The final model is the result of refinement of the initial model and implementation model.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY SEBAGAI UPAYA REHABILITASI SOSIAL PENYALAHGUNA NAPZA DI IPWL PUTRA AGUNG MANDIRI KOTA CIREBON Neng Lilis Dahlia; Syifa Paujiyah; Istiqomah Istiqomah
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.722

Abstract

Drug abuse is currently a worrying problem. Overcoming drug abusers can be done through social rehabilitation. One of the institutions engaged in carrying out social rehabilitation is the Putra Agung Mandiri Institute for Reporting Recipients (IPWL) of Cirebon City. The social rehabilitation method used by IPWL Putra Agung Mandiri is Therapeutic Community. This study aims to determine how to implement the Therapeutic Community method as an effort to rehabilitate drug abusers at IPWL Putra Agung Mandiri, Cirebon City. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Therapeutic Community method at IPWL Putra Agung Mandiri, Cirebon City has implemented four structures (behavior modification, emotional and psychological, intellectual and spiritual development, and vocational and survival training. In addition, five pillars of the Therapeutic Community method have been implemented with several models of therapy. Therapies that are carried out include physical therapy, psychosocial therapy, mental and spiritual therapy, and livelihood therapy. These therapies are expected to change the behavior of drug abusers in a more positive direction and help to restore their social functioning in the community.
Strategi Pengembangan Energi Terbarukan: Keterlibatan Stakeholder dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Rahadiyand Aditya; Sulistyary Ardiyantika; Abdul Aziz; Anisul Fuad
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.723

Abstract

The electrification rate in Indonesia has reached 98%, but most of it is still dominated by fossil energi and coal, whereas, in fact, the potential for renewable energi that is environmentally friendly has not been fully utilized. The micro hydro power plant in Andungbiru Village has been exploiting the natural potential since 1992 until now. Therefore, the researcher analyzes the renewable energi management strategy from the perspective of stakeholder involvement and the results it creates on the welfare of the community. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. This study found that the concept of the quintuple helix is ​​found in the use of renewable energi. The role of the first helix is ​​the community as a driving force and initiator of the use of renewable energi. Furthermore, the role of the second helix is ​​for the private sector to encourage acceleration and acceleration in the process of utilizing renewable energi by providing financial assistance to maximize the potential for water flow and the development of the number of generating units. Furthermore, the role of the third helix is ​​academics who act as designers and experts in planning and technical development of the use of new and renewable energi. The fourth helix is ​​nature, where the natural potential in the form of a steady stream of water can be utilized properly. The fifth helix is ​​the government, the role of the government is to encourage the creation of legality for existing social-community groups, while also providing some training and improving the skills possessed by the community. Furthermore, the results of this study are that there are three major benefits from the derivative activities of utilizingthe natural potential for renewable energi, namely: 1) sufficient electricity needs of the community, 2) development of planting and livestock skills. 3) increasing knowledge of coffee cultivation and diversification
IMPLEMENTASI METODE PICTURE EXCHANGE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (PECS) DALAM PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI ANAK AUTIS “AU” DI DESA CILEUNYI KULON KECAMATAN CILEUNYI KABUPATEN BANDUNG Rosilawati Rosilawati
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.724

Abstract

Autistic children often experience communication problems so they must receive special training. This study aims to determine the characteristics of research subjects, namely autistic children with the initials AU, the condition of AU's communication skills before and after the implementation of the Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) method. The research method is a single subject experimental design A-B-A which shows a causal relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. The results showed that the characteristics of AU had experienced an inability to communicate since the age of two years due to family disharmony. In addition to not being able to speak verbally, the AU's communication skills before the implementation of PECS experienced non-verbal limitations. AU's non-verbal communication skills are measured through the ability to recognize objects, recognize images of objects, receive verbal messages and convey messages through pictures. Of the sixteen objects introduced, namely plates, spoons, forks, glasses, towels, soap, toothbrushes, brooms, books, ballpoint pens, colored pencils, scissors, erasers, knives, blankets and pillows, the AU only responded to 8 types of objects. AU's ability after implementing PECS is that AU recognizes 16 types of objects and images of objects and is able to receive all verbal messages through these images. However, the AU knows some of the objects (5 objects) they want and hand them over to the researcher, namely books, towels, plates, glasses, and spoons. The conclusion of the study shows that the implementation of PECS for the ability to recognize objects, recognize object images, receive verbal messages and through images is able to change AU's communication skills from moderate to low to high abilities. However, the AU's ability to convey messages through images is in the moderately low category
MENINJAU IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM INOVASI RANTANG KASIH BAGI KESEJAHTERAAN LANSIA MISKIN SEBATANGKARA DI DESA BANJAR, KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI Ali Wafa
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.725

Abstract

Background: There are quite a lot of elderly people in Banyuwangi Regency who do not have families and cannot work because of their weak physical condition, This condition is called the poor elderly alone as Persons with Social Welfare Problems (PMKS). The health and welfare of the elderly will continue to be concerned if the public and government concerns do not take sides, Rantang Kasih is an innovation program of the Banyuwangi Regency Government as an alternative solution to this problem. Objective: This study aims to describe the condition of the elderly's welfare, and to review the suitability between the Rantang Kasih program guidelines and the field reality, the implementation of the Rantang Kasih program in the Banjar Village environment. Research Methods: Using a qualitative approach, data collection obtained through interviews, literature study and documentation. There are 25 elderly living in Banjar Village as program targets or beneficiaries. Research Results: The results showed, there needs to be an increase and clarity in the amount of food, specifying standard food menus, the type of food packaging used, presenting the role of volunteers and social workers, and also the need for program development by expanding the target beneficiaries, to potential elderly with vulnerable economic and welfare status
PERLINDUNGAN SOSIAL ANAK KORBAN KONFLIK DI LEMBAGA KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL ANAK DI KABUPATEN DEMAK Herlina Puji Astuti; Ellya Susilowati; Atirista Nainggolan
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.726

Abstract

This study aims to obtain an empirical description of the respondent's characteristics, fulfillment of basic needs, access to education services, health services, self-identity services, special protection services, and alternative care for conflict-affected children at the La Tansa Foundation, Cangkring B Village, Karanganyar District, Demak Regency. The aspects of child protection studied include: 1) respondent characteristics, 2) access to basic needs, 3) access to education services, 4) access to health services, 5) access to personal identity services, 6) access to special protection services, and 7) alternative care. . The method used in this research is quantitative research with descriptive method. Sources of data used are primary and secondary data sources. The sampling technique in this study was a census technique which was conducted on 15 respondents. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires, study documentation and observation. The measuring instrument used is the rating scale. The results showed that the social protection of children victims of conflict was in the moderate category. However, the special protection aspect had the lowest score. Therefore, the “Parenting Skills for Caregivers at La Tansa Foundation” program is proposed.
DAMPAK SOSIAL PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DI PULAU PRAMUKA, KEPULAUAN SERIBU Nike Vonika
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 21 No 2 (2022): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v21i2.727

Abstract

The success of an empowerment program in the community is when there is a continuation of the program even though the termination has been carried out. There are various things prepared in ensuring the sustainability of a program, one of which is related to the presence of local champions. The community-based plastic waste management program on Pramuka Island, Thousand Islands, which was initiated in 2020, is still continuing today. This program was previously assisted by the Get Plastic Indonesia Foundation which was supported by PT. Astra and in collaboration with the Green Literacy House. After more than two years after the mentoring process was completed, the Green Literacy House as a local organization continues to be committed to continuing this program in the local area and has even replicated it to the surrounding islands in the Thousand Islands. The social environmental impact of the sustainability of this program is felt by the local community. Through this research using a qualitative approach, the social impacts arising from the program mentioned above are described. First, there is an economic impact on tourism activists and the local community because this program is a pilot program for areas that have succeeded in managing plastic waste at the source, thereby increasing the number of tourist visits, especially for educational tourism. Apart from that, maintaining the territorial waters around the island also has a good economic impact on fishermen. Furthermore, the social impact, with the existence of waste management facilities on Pramuka Island, the level of knowledge of residents regarding waste management is better so that it also raises awareness of residents to use plastic wisely

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