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INDONESIA
West Science Agro
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 30315948     EISSN : 30318041     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsa.v2i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
West Science Agro is a scientific journal dedicated to exploring, discussing, and publishing current research in agriculture, agribusiness and agronomy. The journal aims to be a forum for agricultural researchers, scientists, and practitioners to share the latest knowledge, findings, and thoughts to improve productivity, sustainability, and efficiency in the agricultural sector.
Articles 10 Documents
The Influence of Demographic Factors, Farmer Knowledge, and Motivational Factors on the Adoption of Agricultural Technology Innovation: A Case Study on Dairy Farmers in South Bangka Fatma Sarie; Wily Mohammad; Nunung Suryana Jamin; Winarto Ramlan
West Science Agro Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v1i01.374

Abstract

This study looks into the complex factors that affect dairy producers in South Bangka's use of agricultural technology. Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used to examine the correlations between farmers' knowledge, motivational factors, technology adoption, and demographic characteristics using a sample of 112 farmers. The results highlight the importance of education and adaptability to change by showing a strong positive correlation between demographic characteristics (age, education) and technological adoption. Farmers' knowledge was found to be a crucial element; a substantial positive association suggests that adoption is positively influenced by a deeper understanding of agricultural technologies. Economic incentives and perceived benefits were found to have significant positive connections with technology adoption, indicating the role that perceived benefits play in encouraging the acceptance of new ideas. The model's significant explanatory and predictive ability was validated by the SEM-PLS study, offering a thorough framework for comprehending and improving South Bangka's adoption of technology. The findings highlight the need of a comprehensive strategy that takes into account farmers' goals, experiences, and degree of knowledge in order to promote the adoption of sustainable technologies.
Study of the Impact of Climate Change Factors, Management Practices, and Labor Availability on Productivity of Agricultural Resource Management: The Case of Fruit Farmers in Binjai Adnani Adnani; Dewa Oka Suparwata; Winarto Ramlan; Nurhayati Nurhayati
West Science Agro Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v1i01.375

Abstract

Climate change poses significant challenges to agricultural systems, affecting productivity and sustainability. This study investigates the impact of climate change factors, management practices, and labor availability on agricultural resource management productivity among fruit farmers in Binjai. A sample of 121 farmers was surveyed, and data were analyzed using IBM SPSS. Results indicate a 1.5°C temperature increase over the past decade, negatively correlating with crop yields. Diverse management practices were observed, with integrated pest management positively influencing productivity. Labor availability exhibited seasonal variations, influenced by migration patterns. Spatial analysis highlighted temperature-sensitive clusters and regions prone to extreme weather events. The findings provide actionable insights for tailored interventions, emphasizing the need for climate-resilient strategies in Binjai's fruit farming.
Evaluation of the Effect of Climate Change Factors, Sustainable Agricultural Practices, and Community Involvement on Sustainable Agricultural Productivity: A Case Study on Rice Farmers in Cianjur Area Fatma Sarie; Wily Mohammad; Dewa Oka Suparwata; Fitriah Suryani Jamin
West Science Agro Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v1i01.376

Abstract

This research investigates the interplay of climate change factors, sustainable agricultural practices, and community involvement on agricultural productivity, focusing on rice farmers in the Cianjur area. Through a quantitative analysis involving 121 farmers, descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression analyses were employed to unveil patterns and relationships. The results reveal a moderate positive correlation between climate change awareness and productivity, a strong positive association between sustainable practices and productivity, and a robust positive correlation between community involvement and productivity. Multiple regression analysis indicates that, collectively, these factors significantly contribute to agricultural productivity. The findings underscore the importance of holistic approaches that integrate climate resilience, sustainable practices, and community engagement for enhancing agricultural productivity in the Cianjur region.
The Influence of Investment Factors, International Trade, and Agricultural Policy on Economic Growth in the Agricultural Sector: A Case Study on a Cattle Farmer in West Java Arief Budi Pratomo
West Science Agro Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v1i01.377

Abstract

This research investigates the dynamic interplay of investment factors, international trade, and agricultural policies on the economic growth of cattle farming in West Java. Employing a quantitative approach, data from a sample of 110 cattle farmers were analyzed using regression analysis and SPSS version 26. The findings reveal significant positive relationships between investment factors, international trade, agricultural policies, and economic growth. Increased investments in infrastructure, technology, and human capital, active engagement in international trade, and supportive agricultural policies emerge as key drivers of economic prosperity within the cattle farming sector. The study contributes nuanced insights that can inform targeted interventions and policy formulations for sustainable agricultural development in West Java.
Evaluation of the Influence of Organizational Factors, Human Resources, and Entrepreneurship on Agribusiness Business Productivity: A Case Study on Oil Palm Plantations in Cikidang Area, Sukabumi Regency Loso Judijanto
West Science Agro Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v1i01.379

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of organizational factors, human resources practices, and entrepreneurship on agribusiness productivity in the oil palm plantation industry within the Cikidang Area, Sukabumi District. Utilizing a quantitative research design, the study encompasses a comprehensive survey of 121 oil palm plantations, employing descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS version 26. The findings reveal a moderate level of organizational efficiency, human resources practices, and entrepreneurial activities. Positive correlations between these factors and agribusiness productivity underscore their interconnected influence. The regression analysis confirms the significant and unique contributions of organizational factors, human resources practices, and entrepreneurship to overall productivity. The study concludes with recommendations for enhancing agribusiness practices and emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach to organizational development, workforce investment, and entrepreneurial initiatives in the pursuit of sustainable and competitive oil palm plantations.
Utilization of Smart Agricultural Technology to Improve Resource Efficiency in Agro-industry Rosa Zulfikhar; Ali Zainal Abidin Alaydrus; Sutiharni Sutiharni; Agi Nanjar; Hartati Hartati
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i01.656

Abstract

This study investigates the utilization of smart agricultural technologies to improve resource efficiency in the agro-industry, using a quantitative approach with a focus on Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) analysis. A survey of 250 agro-industry stakeholders produced descriptive statistics showing a high mean adoption score (4.2) and a significant frequency of adoption (75%). Resource efficiency indicators, including average water use (32.5 gallons per hectare), average energy consumption (15.8 kWh per hectare), and average crop yield (2,800 kg per hectare), were also assessed. The SEM-PLS results showed strong reliability and validity of the measurement model, with positive path coefficients indicating substantial impacts of smart technology adoption on water use efficiency, energy consumption optimization, and crop yield. The model showed a satisfactory fit, and bootstrapping confirmed the robustness of the relationships. The discussion highlights practical implications for farmers, policymakers, and technology providers, emphasizing the potential for increased efficiency, reduced costs, and improved yields through the adoption of smart technologies. This study contributes valuable insights to the discourse of sustainable agricultural practices.
Analysis of Organic Fertilizer Use in Improving Soil Quality and Agricultural Yields in Indonesia Dewa Oka Suparwata; Fitriah Suryani Jamin
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i01.657

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of organic fertilizer use on soil quality and agricultural yields in Indonesia through a qualitative analysis. Ten informants, including small-scale and large-scale farmers, agricultural experts, and environmentalists, provided insights into their perceptions and experiences. The study reveals diverse farmer perspectives, with small-scale farmers exhibiting limited awareness and large-scale farmers emphasizing long-term benefits. Organic fertilizers were found to positively influence soil quality, improving structure, water retention, and microbial activity. Crop-specific responses varied, highlighting the importance of considering regional agroecological conditions. Challenges such as access, affordability, and labor intensity were identified, countered by opportunities including government programs, cooperative farming, and consumer demand. Decision-making factors encompassed economic considerations, knowledge, environmental consciousness, and social influences. The synthesis underscores the need for tailored interventions, acknowledging the complexity of factors shaping the adoption of organic fertilizers in Indonesian agriculture.
Analysis of Mangrove Ecosystems and Number of Plants on Air Pollution Reduction by Mangrove Plants Gusti Rusmayadi; Rosa Zulfikhar; Rusdi Angrianto; Sutiharni Sutiharni; Veronica. L. Tuhumena
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i01.659

Abstract

This research investigates the intricate relationships between Mangrove Ecosystems, the Number of Plants within these ecosystems, and their collective impact on Air Pollution Reduction. Employing a structural equation model, the study explores the quantitative dynamics across diverse mangrove ecosystems globally. The findings reveal a significant positive relationship between Mangrove Ecosystems and Air Pollution Reduction, emphasizing the pivotal role of mangroves as biofilters. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of vegetation density, with a higher Number of Plants correlating with a meaningful reduction in air pollution. The global implications underscore the applicability of mangrove-mediated air pollution reduction across diverse geographical contexts. The results provide valuable insights for policymakers, environmental managers, and conservationists, advocating for the conservation and restoration of mangrove habitats as an effective and sustainable strategy for mitigating the adverse effects of air pollution.
Influence of Sustainable Agricultural Practices on Ecosystem Balance and Land Productivity in Indonesia Muhammad Hazmi; Rosa Zulfikhar; Fitriah Suryani Jamin; Magdalena Sunarty Pareira; Slamet Pamuji
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i01.660

Abstract

This research investigates the influence of sustainable agricultural practices on ecosystem balance and land productivity in Indonesia through a mixed-methods approach. A sample of 500 farmers across diverse regions participated in surveys and field measurements, contributing to a comprehensive analysis. The study reveals varying adoption rates of sustainable practices, with organic farming and agroforestry emerging as prominent choices. Statistical analysis using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) demonstrates significant positive relationships between sustainable practices and ecosystem indicators, including biodiversity, soil health, and crop yields. Regional variations highlight the context-specific nature of these practices. The findings carry implications for policy formulation, extension services, and the promotion of sustainable agriculture in Indonesia.
Analysis of Plant Productivity, Farmer Income and Availability of Supporting Infrastructure on Soybean Agribusiness Institutional Performance in East Java Iwan Harsono; Luluk Fadliyanti; Baiq Saripta Wiji Mulawiani; Abdullah Usman; Abubakar Abubakar
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i01.661

Abstract

This research investigates the dynamics of soybean agribusiness in East Java through the lens of crop productivity, farmer income, supporting infrastructure, and institutional performance. A sample of 150 participants representing diverse scales of farming and geographic regions was surveyed to gather insights. Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was employed to analyze the relationships among variables. The study confirmed positive and significant associations between crop productivity and farmer income, supporting infrastructure and crop productivity, and supporting infrastructure and institutional performance. Discriminant validity was established, and model fit indices indicated the reliability of the proposed structural model. Hypothesis testing further validated the impact of the availability of supporting infrastructure, farmer income, and plant productivity on institutional performance. The findings offer practical insights for policymakers, farmers, and stakeholders to optimize soybean agribusiness in East Java.

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