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Health Gate
Published by Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29861098     DOI : 10.70111
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Gate" is a media for the publication of articles on research, case report, literature review, book review, perspective, scientific news and letter to editor in the areas of health science and practice such as nursing, midwifery, public health, medicine, dentistry, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, health information system, health management, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 35 Documents
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The Effect Of Delaying Umbilical Cord Cutting On Hemoglobin Levels In Newborn Babies Erda Restya Restya; Laila Lailaturohmag; Dwi Lukmawati; Fransiska Septiana
Health Gate Vol 2, No 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg2304

Abstract

AbstractIron deficiency anemia, commonly occurring in infants aged 6-24 months, can be prevented by delaying the cutting of the umbilical cord after birth. A quasi-experimental study conducted at the Mother and Child Clinic in Mojo Kediri involved 30 infants, divided into an experimental group (with delayed cord clamping) and a control group. Hemoglobin levels were measured using a Hematology Autoanalyzer, and the data were analyzed using a t-test. The intervention group, with a delay in cord clamping for 1 hour, showed an average increase in Hb levels from 15.444 g/dl to 19.800 g/dl after 24 hours. Meanwhile, the control group, without any delay, increased from 15.544 g/dl to 16.844 g/dl. Delaying the umbilical cord clamping significantly increased hemoglobin levels in newborns (p-value: 0.000). Infants with delayed cord clamping exhibited higher hemoglobin levels, better body iron reserves, and reduced risk of anemia. The higher red blood cell levels supported better cardiopulmonary adaptation and increased breastfeeding duration in early life. The research concludes that delaying the cutting of the umbilical cord for 2 minutes in newborns can enhance Hb levels after 24 hours compared to cord clamping at 15 seconds after birth. This highlights the importance of delaying cord clamping to support hemoglobin health and infant development.Keywords: Delaying Umbilical Cord Clamping, Hemoglobin Levels, Newborns
Factors Related to The Implementation of Handover in Hospital Inpatient Rooms Kartini Kartini
Health Gate Vol 2, No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg2201

Abstract

Handover is an oral communication of information about patients carried out by nurses at the change of shift. Inaccurate information in carrying out acceptance considerations can have a serious impact on patients. The aim of this literature review is to determine the factors associated with patient handover in hospital inpatient rooms. A literature search was carried out based on articles published between 2018-2023 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria that had been determined using 1 data base, namely GoogleSchool. This literature search uses the PRISMA guideline in carrying out the screening process. From the search results, 2,420 articles were obtained. After carrying out the screening process, there were 3 articles that met the criteria and will be analyzed. Based on a study of 3 articles, it was found that the factors related to the implementation of patient handover in inpatient rooms in hospitals are: supervision, knowledge, peer support, communication, and organizational culture. Factors related to the implementation of handover patient consist of interna and external factors. It is hoped that hospitals will establish policies related to the management of handover patient in the form of standards and handover patient procedures that are applied in all hospital inpatient rooms, socialization and need supervision toward handover patient. As well as increasing nurses' knowledge through training. Keywords: factors, consideration, inpatient, hospital, nurse
The Effect of Benson's Relaxation on Pain in Patients Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (orif) Extremity Fractures dina fatikha; Thatit Nurmawati
Health Gate Vol 1, No 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg1402

Abstract

The most common complaint felt by patients due to fractures and the main complaint of patients after surgery is pain. Pain that is felt continuously can result in clinical and psychological changes. Benson's relaxation can be an alternative intervention in patients with Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) limb fractures to reduce pain by stimulating the pituitary gland to release endorphins and inhibit pain impulses from the cerebral cortex and thalamus. Benson Relaxation is safe and easy to do, has no risk of injury/side effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson relaxation on pain in patients with Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) limb fractures in the Dahlia Room at Mardi Waluyo General Hospital, Blitar. The research design uses a quasi-experimental pre-post test design. The population was all post ORIF patients with extremity fractures in the Dahlia (surgical) room at Mardi Waluyo Blitar Hospital with a total of 35 patients. The sample was post ORIF extremity fracture patients in the Dahlia Room of Mardi Waluyo General Hospital Blitar with a total sample of 13 respondents in each group using the Consecutive Sampling technique. Pain measurement data uses a Numerical Rating Scale. Statistical test using independent t-test. The results showed that the mean decrease in pain score in the Benson relaxation intervention group was 1.10, while the mean decrease in pain score in the control group was 0.44 with a pvalue of 0.00 <��� 0.05. It was concluded that there was an effect of Benson relaxation on pain in patients with Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) limb fractures. Benson relaxation is effective in reducing pain in patients with post open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) limb fractures. There needs to be a standard operating procedure regarding Benson's relaxation, so that later it can be implemented by all nurses.Keywords: Benson Relaxation, Pain, Fracture, Post ORIF
Stress affects the performance of nurses during the Covid-19 Pandemic Sri Widyayantiningsih; Lukyta Suci; Nita Feriani; Miatul Muklis; Yeti Dwi; Anis Susandiatman
Health Gate Vol 1, No 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg1102b

Abstract

Various psychological disorders have been reported and publishedduring the Covid-19 outbreak, one of which is stress. Nurse stress can interfere with nurse performance if it is not quickly resolved. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nurse work stress andnurse performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 46 nurses in the inpatient room of Mas Mansur Building and the Emergency Room of RSU Aminah Blitar. The entire population is used as a sample, namely as many as 46 nurses. Nurse workstress was measured using a questionnaire from DASS-21 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales_21) and nurse performance was measured using a questionnaire that had been preparedby the researcher.ρ = 0.000). It was concluded that the higher the work stress felt by the nurse, the lower the nurse's performance.  
Maintaining Stabilization of Blood Sugar Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Foot Exercises: Case Report Lina Ema Purwanti; Ani Nur &#039;Aini
Health Gate Vol 2, No 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg2301

Abstract

The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes is associated with long-term damage, dysfunction, and failure of different organs. Physical activity is one of the factors that affect glycemic management. This case study aims to maintain the stability of blood sugar levels in DM patients by applying leg exercises. The design of this research is a case report with a nursing process approach carried out on Diabetes Mellitus patients with nursing problems of unstable blood sugar levels. Nursing care was carried out for seven days at the Muhammadiyah Ponorogo General Hospital. The intervention implemented is foot exercises. The results of the case study are presented in the form of nursing documentation. The case study results showed that the patient's blood sugar levels tended to be stable starting on the second day of the intervention.Exercise-induced glycemic control is mostly explained by an increase in whole-body insulin sensitivity. The long-term advantages of frequent exercise on glycemic control appear to be related to the cumulative effect of transitory gains in insulin sensitivity and glycemic control after each bout of exercise, rather than structural changes in insulin sensitivity. Keywords: blood sugar level; diabetes mellitus; foot exercise 
THE CORRELATION OF PAIN INTENSITY AND SLEEP QUALITY IN THE ELDERLY AT THE TRESNA WHERDA SOCIAL HOME TULUNGAGUNG Titik Juwariah; Agus Priyanto; Angga Pratidina
Health Gate Vol 2, No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg2102

Abstract

AbstractIncreasing age causes the elderly to experience biological, physical, psychological and social changes, these changes affect all aspects of life, including their health, one of which is pain. Previous research has shown that as many as 50% of elderly living in the community and 45% - 80% of those living in nursing homes suffer from this problem. Pain impacts the quality of sleep. Sleep quality affects physical and psychological aspects, namely fatigue, anxiety, irritability, disturbed concentration, stress which can increase the risk of suicide. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between pain intensity and quality of sleep for the elderly at Tresna Wherda Social Institution Tulungagung. The research design used in this study was a correlation study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly people at PSTW Tulungagung in January 2023, namely 80 people. The sample size is determined by the Lameshow formula, as many as 66 people. The sampling technique in this study was by means of purposive sampling. Data collection on pain intensity used the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) questionnaire, and sleep quality used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data analysis using Spearman Rank. The results showed that most of the elderly had mild pain intensity (51.5%), the quality of sleep for the elderly was mostly good (80.3%), and there was a relationship between pain intensity and quality of sleep in the elderly at PSTW Tulungagung with p-value = 0.012 with a correlation coefficient = 0.309 (medium). It is hoped that the results of this research can become a source and knowledge that can add insight in dealing with elderly people with pain and sleep disorders who are in the information community and special groups.Keywords: pain intensity; sleep quality; elderly
Community Stigma Against Puskesmas Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic aang ferid hermawan; wahyu lusiawati
Health Gate Vol 1, No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg1303

Abstract

During the COVID-19 outbreak, there is one social phenomenon that has the potential to aggravate the situation, namely social stigma or negative associations towards a person or group of people who experience symptoms or have certain diseases. They are labeled, stereotyped, discriminated against, treated differently, and or subjected to status abuse because they are associated with a disease. Stigma will cause the spread of disease in the community to get out of control, this study aims to identify community stigma towards Puskesmas services during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Sananwetan Puskesmas area. This study included descriptive qualitative research exploring the population of this study totaling 4,658 people, then a research sample of 102 respondents was selected, sampling techniques in this study used Non-Probability Sampling with the Convenience Sampling / Accidental Sampling method, samples who were willing to become respondents were then given a stigma questionnaire against puskesmas services during the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the results of univariate data analysis to determine whether there is a stigma of the community towards puskesmas services during the Covid-19 pandemic showed that 69 (67.7%) respondents had a negative stigma towards puskesmas services during the Covid-19 pandemic. The public is required to be more active in seeking information related to the COVID-19 virus through puskesmas health promotion in the form of leaflets, counseling on the radio, puskesmas cadres, so that it is not easy to be exposed to negative issues circulating in the community about covid-19.
The Role of Parenting Style Towards Bullying in Elementary School Age Children Mei Eka Wulandari
Health Gate Vol 1, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg1203

Abstract

Bullying is aggressive behavior that is carried out intentionally and consciously by a person or group of people against another person or group of people with the aim of hurting and is often experienced by school-age children. One of the causes of bullying is parenting style. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is a relationship between parenting style and bullying behavior at SDN 2 Pojok, Kediri City in 2015. This study used a correlation analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all grade 3 students at SDN 2 Pojok Kediri City in 2015 with a total of 36 respondents. With a sample size of part of the population, namely as many as 33 respondents. Sampling technique using simple random sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires and interview sheets. Data were analyzed using the Sperm rho test. The results showed that the majority (60.6%) of students received sufficient parenting or as many as 20 students, the rest showed bullying behavior as many as 6 students (18.2%). The results of the analysis obtained ρ value = 0.000 < α = 0.05 which means that there is a relationship between parenting styles and bullying behavior at SDN 2 Pojok Kota Kediri. Research conclusion This means that the less parenting parents give their children, the more the child is at risk of experiencing bullying behavior. It is recommended that parents understand more about the indicators that influence parenting, including rules, punishments, rewards, attention and control as well as good communication between parents and children to reduce the incidence of bullying behavior in children
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Adherence To a Hypertension Diet In The Elderly Titik Juwariah; Yoyok yulianto; Agus Priyanto; Slamet Jayadi
Health Gate Vol 2, No 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg2305

Abstract

  Hypertension or high blood pressure is one of the non-communicable diseases caused by lifestyle. One prevention so that complications do not occur is to change lifestyle, food intake and routine blood pressure control. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of level knowledge and elderly hypertension diet adherence in Nganjuk Regency This research design used was correlative with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 28 hypertension elderly people who actively participated in the elderly Posyandu of Cepoko Village the sample all of 28 people as taken by total sampling. The independent variable is the level of knowledge in hypertension, the dependent variable was Elderly Hypertension Diet Adherence. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires. The data was analysed by Spearmen Rank Correlation test with an alpha of 0.05. The results of the study found that 67.86% of respondents including compliant and 32.14% non- adherence, following the hypertension diet and the results of the calculation of SPSS 25 significance value of 0.000, meaning was Ho rejected.  The conclusion of this study was there are The Correlation of Level Knowledge and Elderly Hypertension diet adherence In Nganjuk Regency For this reason, it is hoped that the increasing role of families, cadres and nurses providing health education through interesting information such as using audiovisual such as social media content will be very capable of influencing knowledge that ultimately changes behaviour and compliance with something. Keywordslevel of knowledge, diet adherence, elderly hypertension
DEVELOPMENT OF MOTORIC SKILLS THROUGH SENSORY PLAY STIMULATION IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN Dhea Natasya Putri; Andi Hayyun Abiddin
Health Gate Vol 2, No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg2202

Abstract

Perkembangan motorik adalah aspek penting perkembangan anak, bahkan dikatakan sebagai tolak ukur pertama untuk melihat tumbuhkembang anak. Salah satu penilaian perkembangan motorik dapat dilakukandengan metode sensory play. Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifiasiperkembangan motorik halus melalui metode sensory play. Metodepenelitian ini yaitu desain penelitian deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalahseluruh anak usia 4- 7 tahun dan bersekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Kotespada bulan Januari - Maret 2023 dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 25 siswa.Teknik sampling menggunakan sampling total population. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar checklist, penilaian sesuai dengan pedomaninterpretasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan ketujuindera anak melalui metode sensory play seperti indera penglihatan, pendengaran, penciuman, pengecapan, perabaan seluruh respondenberkembang sesuai usia (100%), namun pada perkembangan indra perabaan, vestibular dan proprioseptif hampir seluruh respoden berkembang (96%), karena ada satu respoden yang kesulitan saat melakukan aktivitas bermainketuju indera, dimana hal tersebut dipengaruhi dari segi usia dan kurangnya bersosialisasi.

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