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Habitat: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman dan Hewan Indonesia
ISSN : 30465354     EISSN : 30465370     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Hewan. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini meliputi subkelompok Ilmu Peternakan, Perikanan, dan Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 12 Documents
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Tingkat Suatu Efektivitas Dalam Penambahan Astaxanthin Dalam Pakan Komersil guna Meningkatkan Kecerahan Warna, Pertumbuhan dan Sintasan Ikan Wulan Aprilia; Nufa visca
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v1i1.6

Abstract

Daya tarik ikan hias dapat diukur dari warna yang cemerlang, bentuk, kelengkapan fisik, perilaku serta kondisi kesehatan atau staminanya (Lesmana, 2007). Semakin cerah warna suatu jenis ikan, maka semakin tinggi nilainya. Warna indah pada ikan Komet (Carassius auratus) disebabkan oleh kromatofor (sel pigmen) yang terletak pada lapisan epidermis. Penambahan bahan pakan pembawa pigmen dalam pakan dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi dan distribusi kromatofor pada jaringan kulit yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kecerahan warna
Peran Suatu Penambahan Enzim Sawit Serta Dalam Suatu Pakan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Performa Ayam Putri indah lestari; Putri Khanifah
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v1i1.7

Abstract

Penyediaan pakan ternak unggas di Indonesia saat ini masih mengalami kendala, satu diantaranya adalah masih tingginya komponen penyusun ransum berupa pakan import. Tentu saja hal ini secara langsung berimplikasi terhadap tingginya harga pakan pada tataran konsumen. Sampai saat ini sekitar 80% dari seluruh komponen penyusun ransum unggas merupakan produk import seperti, corn gluten meal (CGM), bungkil kedelai, meat bone meal (MBM) dan tepung ikan. Bungkil kedelai sampai saat ini masih merupakan komponen utama sumber protein nabati pada pakan unggas di Indonesia.
Peran Suatu Perbandingan Dalam Keunggulan Serta Pendapatan salam Sistem Budidaya di Tambak Intensif dan Semi Intensif pada Budidaya Udang Diyah Nurhayati; Putri Ayu
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v1i1.8

Abstract

Udang Vannamei merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan unggulan di Indonesia. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi, pertumbuhan yang relatif cepat, serta memiliki kebiasaan untuk hidup di kolom perairan sehingga dapat ditebar dengan kepadatan yang lebih tinggi. Salah satu provinsi yang mempunyai potensi dalam pengembangan sektor perikanan tangkap maupun perikanan budidaya adalah provinsi Aceh, sektor perikanan adalah sektor andalan provinsi Aceh, lebih kurang 55% penduduk Aceh bergantung pada sektor ini baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Kata kunci: Perbandingan, Keungulan, Tambak.
Tingkatan Dalam Suatu Evaluasi Serta Peras Kulit Nanas terhadap Hatching Rate Telur Ikan Rahma Dita Indriani; Dina Aprilia
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v1i1.9

Abstract

rendahnya daya tetas telur ikan lele disebabkan kerana adanya daya rekat pada telur sehingga terjadi penumpukan telur. Penumpukan telur menyebabkan terhalangnya oksigen masuk pada telur yang berdampak pada perkembangan telur, mencoba memanfaatkan limbah kulit nanas yang belum dimanfaatkan untuk menggantikan larutan ataupun sari nanas seperti penelitian sebelumnya. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi pengaruh perasan kulit nanas terhadap daya tetas telur ikan
Peran Suatu Intensitas dan Prevalensi Ektoparasit Ikan Nila Komariyah; Latifah
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v1i1.10

Abstract

Saat ini, perkembangan budidaya ikan nila dilakukan menggunakan variasi sistem budidaya dengan berbagai macam media seperti kolam tanah, kolam beton, kolam plastik, kolam air deras, dan jaring apung serta berbagai strategi budidaya seperti ekstensif, semi intensif atau intensif, monokultur, polikultur, monoseks dan campuran di lingkungan yang berbeda baik air tawar maupun air payau
Analisis Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung Hibrida sebagai Pakan Ternak di Desa Olora Kota Gunungsitoli Tri Susanti Rahmadhani Nasution; Linda Hepy Nazara; Ajaib Margaretha Harefa; Veniman Gulo; Beril Fernando Zendrato; Weldimen Waruwu; Natalia Kritiani Lase
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.50

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the growth of hybrid maize as animal feed in Olora Village, to address the growing need for animal feed amidst limited traditional feed sources. Hybrid maize was chosen for its superior nutritional content and higher yield potential compared to local varieties. A descriptive qualitative method was used, with data collected through field observations and interviews with maize farmers. The results show that hybrid maize in Olora Village shows strong growth with high yield potential. However, challenges such as pest attacks and fertilizer shortages have been identified. Integrated pest and disease management, as well as improved soil fertility, were recommended as strategies to address these issues. This study highlights the potential of hybrid maize as a viable alternative to animal feed and provides practical recommendations to improve its cultivation.
Pengaruh Variasi Pakan Bekatul Suplementasi Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap Berat Badan dan Karakteristik Ukuran Tubuh Ayam (Gallus domesticus) Cindyana Putri Puspita Hapsari; Baskoro Adi Prayitno; Meti Indrowati
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.52

Abstract

This study evaluated the impact of papaya leaf (Carica papaya L.) supplementation in bran feed on body weight and body size of chickens (Gallus domesticus). Three groups of chickens were fed with papaya leaf flour supplementation to see the efficiency on chicken growth. This study was conducted for 28 days at the "Rinael Farm" Farm, Pulerejo Village, Manggis, Mojosongo, Boyolali, Central Java. This study was implemented through an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) design that included three treatments and three repetitions: P0 (no supplementation), P1 (10% supplementation), and P2 (20% supplementation). The results of the study proved that 10% and 20% papaya leaf supplementation did not have a significant effect on chicken weight (P> 0.05). However, papaya leaf supplementation had a significant impact on the characteristics of chicken body size, with a p value <0.001. Papaya leaf supplementation increased chicken body size, with group P1 experiencing the most significant and consistent increase, while group P2 showed greater variation in growth. Supplementation with 10% papaya leaves (P1) proved to be the most effective in increasing chicken growth efficiency.
Kelimpaham dan Struktur Komunitas Plankton pada Budidaya Lobster Air Tawar di Kolam Fiber Dhea Cahya Putra; Novita MZ; Arif Supendi
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.56

Abstract

Changes that occur in aquaculture are influenced by feeding and water quality, causing changes in the composition, abundance, and structure of plankton communities. Therefore, the presence of plankton can be used as an indicator of aquaculture. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure of plankton communities in freshwater crayfish farming in fiber ponds. For plankton retrieval techniques in this study were carried out every day at 06.00 for 14 days. A total of 50 liters of water is taken from each pond using a bucket, water collection in each pond is carried out at 5 different points and filtered using planktonet. The types of phytoplankton found in 3 fiber ponds consist of classes Bacillariophyceae, Chlorophyceae, Cyanophycae and Rotifers and consist of 13 species. This type of zooplankton consists of the class of rotifers and consists of 25 genera. The type of phytoplankton that most often dominates is found in Microc species. In zooplankton, the type that most often dominates is Branchiaonus. This makes Microcystis. and Branchiaonus. plays a high role in maintaining the sustainability of the ecosystem in fiber ponds. H' values range from 1.2 - 1.5 for E values range from 0.4 - 0.5 and D ranges from 0.3 - 0.5. This shows that the quality of LAT cultivation water is still relatively poor. It is characterized by low diversity and uniformity of plankton and indications of species dominance.
Kualitas Air Budidaya Ikan Koi (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) pada Sistem Vertiqua Menggunakan Filter Biofikal Atas Ikhsan Kamil; Ujang Dindin; Novita MZ
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.61

Abstract

Land and water sources are important in cultivation activities. Efforts to overcome the problem of limited land and water for cultivation include technology development. One of the technologies being developed is vertiqua. The Vertiqua that has been developed, both with and without biophysical filters, still has weaknesses, namely high levels of ammonia. Therefore, a biofical modification was carried out, namely using a biofical top filter to increase the effectiveness of reducing ammonia levels to support fish growth in the vertiqua. The aim of this research was to test the effectiveness of the biofical top filter on the rate of reduction in ammonia levels in the vertiqua. The research design was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) for one treatment with three repetitions, in this study with an upper biophysical filter as treatment and three vertiquas as repetitions. The data analysis carried out in this research was an experimental method. The results of the research are presented in the form of graphs, tables and narratives using Microsoft Word and Excel. As for testing, the research sample was tested with the middle value using Microsoft Excel and Minitab 21 by comparing the test results with the standard. According to the research results, the use of an upper biophysical filter can have an effect on maintaining physical and chemical water quality parameters (P<0.05) so that they comply with quality standards. However, there are several water quality parameters that do not comply with quality standards, such as pH and nitrite. The use of the upper biophysical filter type in the vertiqua koi fish cultivation system has an effect on reducing ammonia and maintaining water quality so that it meets quality standards. However, the nitrite value at the beginning was high, but after two weeks of testing the value began to decrease, indicating that the upper biofical filter was running optimally.
Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton Pada Budidaya Ikan Koi (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) dalam Sistem Vertiqua Menggunakan Biofical Fiter Atas Zillan Zalila; Novita MZ; Neneng Nurbaeti
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.62

Abstract

The zooplankton community structure in koi fish (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) aquaculture using the Vertiqua system with a biological biofilter was analyzed to understand the crucial role of zooplankton as an integral part of aquatic ecosystems. Zooplankton, which connects phytoplankton with carnivorous consumers, also serves as an effective biological indicator for assessing changes in aquatic environmental conditions. This study employed a descriptive method to observe the abundance and diversity of zooplankton in three Vertiqua ponds. The observations revealed that the zooplankton groups Rotifera and Ciliophora were dominant, with abundances of 118 Ind/l and 106 Ind/l, respectively. The three observed Vertiqua ponds were categorized as mesotrophic, with an average diversity index of 2.2, zooplankton evenness index of 0.7, and dominance index of 0.2. Measurements of the water’s physical-chemical factors showed an average temperature of 26°C, pH 6, DO 6 Mg/l, ammonia 0.05 Mg/l, nitrite 2.33 Mg/l, nitrate 14.6 Mg/l, and phosphate 1.1 Mg/l. Based on the abundance and diversity of zooplankton found, the pond water conditions can be categorized as mesotrophic with a moderate level of fertility, supporting a varied zooplankton community structure.

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