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Habitat: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman dan Hewan Indonesia
ISSN : 30465354     EISSN : 30465370     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Hewan. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini meliputi subkelompok Ilmu Peternakan, Perikanan, dan Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan" : 7 Documents clear
Analisis Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung Hibrida sebagai Pakan Ternak di Desa Olora Kota Gunungsitoli Tri Susanti Rahmadhani Nasution; Linda Hepy Nazara; Ajaib Margaretha Harefa; Veniman Gulo; Beril Fernando Zendrato; Weldimen Waruwu; Natalia Kritiani Lase
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.50

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the growth of hybrid maize as animal feed in Olora Village, to address the growing need for animal feed amidst limited traditional feed sources. Hybrid maize was chosen for its superior nutritional content and higher yield potential compared to local varieties. A descriptive qualitative method was used, with data collected through field observations and interviews with maize farmers. The results show that hybrid maize in Olora Village shows strong growth with high yield potential. However, challenges such as pest attacks and fertilizer shortages have been identified. Integrated pest and disease management, as well as improved soil fertility, were recommended as strategies to address these issues. This study highlights the potential of hybrid maize as a viable alternative to animal feed and provides practical recommendations to improve its cultivation.
Pengaruh Variasi Pakan Bekatul Suplementasi Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap Berat Badan dan Karakteristik Ukuran Tubuh Ayam (Gallus domesticus) Cindyana Putri Puspita Hapsari; Baskoro Adi Prayitno; Meti Indrowati
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.52

Abstract

This study evaluated the impact of papaya leaf (Carica papaya L.) supplementation in bran feed on body weight and body size of chickens (Gallus domesticus). Three groups of chickens were fed with papaya leaf flour supplementation to see the efficiency on chicken growth. This study was conducted for 28 days at the "Rinael Farm" Farm, Pulerejo Village, Manggis, Mojosongo, Boyolali, Central Java. This study was implemented through an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) design that included three treatments and three repetitions: P0 (no supplementation), P1 (10% supplementation), and P2 (20% supplementation). The results of the study proved that 10% and 20% papaya leaf supplementation did not have a significant effect on chicken weight (P> 0.05). However, papaya leaf supplementation had a significant impact on the characteristics of chicken body size, with a p value <0.001. Papaya leaf supplementation increased chicken body size, with group P1 experiencing the most significant and consistent increase, while group P2 showed greater variation in growth. Supplementation with 10% papaya leaves (P1) proved to be the most effective in increasing chicken growth efficiency.
Kelimpaham dan Struktur Komunitas Plankton pada Budidaya Lobster Air Tawar di Kolam Fiber Dhea Cahya Putra; Novita MZ; Arif Supendi
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.56

Abstract

Changes that occur in aquaculture are influenced by feeding and water quality, causing changes in the composition, abundance, and structure of plankton communities. Therefore, the presence of plankton can be used as an indicator of aquaculture. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure of plankton communities in freshwater crayfish farming in fiber ponds. For plankton retrieval techniques in this study were carried out every day at 06.00 for 14 days. A total of 50 liters of water is taken from each pond using a bucket, water collection in each pond is carried out at 5 different points and filtered using planktonet. The types of phytoplankton found in 3 fiber ponds consist of classes Bacillariophyceae, Chlorophyceae, Cyanophycae and Rotifers and consist of 13 species. This type of zooplankton consists of the class of rotifers and consists of 25 genera. The type of phytoplankton that most often dominates is found in Microc species. In zooplankton, the type that most often dominates is Branchiaonus. This makes Microcystis. and Branchiaonus. plays a high role in maintaining the sustainability of the ecosystem in fiber ponds. H' values range from 1.2 - 1.5 for E values range from 0.4 - 0.5 and D ranges from 0.3 - 0.5. This shows that the quality of LAT cultivation water is still relatively poor. It is characterized by low diversity and uniformity of plankton and indications of species dominance.
Kualitas Air Budidaya Ikan Koi (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) pada Sistem Vertiqua Menggunakan Filter Biofikal Atas Ikhsan Kamil; Ujang Dindin; Novita MZ
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.61

Abstract

Land and water sources are important in cultivation activities. Efforts to overcome the problem of limited land and water for cultivation include technology development. One of the technologies being developed is vertiqua. The Vertiqua that has been developed, both with and without biophysical filters, still has weaknesses, namely high levels of ammonia. Therefore, a biofical modification was carried out, namely using a biofical top filter to increase the effectiveness of reducing ammonia levels to support fish growth in the vertiqua. The aim of this research was to test the effectiveness of the biofical top filter on the rate of reduction in ammonia levels in the vertiqua. The research design was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) for one treatment with three repetitions, in this study with an upper biophysical filter as treatment and three vertiquas as repetitions. The data analysis carried out in this research was an experimental method. The results of the research are presented in the form of graphs, tables and narratives using Microsoft Word and Excel. As for testing, the research sample was tested with the middle value using Microsoft Excel and Minitab 21 by comparing the test results with the standard. According to the research results, the use of an upper biophysical filter can have an effect on maintaining physical and chemical water quality parameters (P<0.05) so that they comply with quality standards. However, there are several water quality parameters that do not comply with quality standards, such as pH and nitrite. The use of the upper biophysical filter type in the vertiqua koi fish cultivation system has an effect on reducing ammonia and maintaining water quality so that it meets quality standards. However, the nitrite value at the beginning was high, but after two weeks of testing the value began to decrease, indicating that the upper biofical filter was running optimally.
Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton Pada Budidaya Ikan Koi (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) dalam Sistem Vertiqua Menggunakan Biofical Fiter Atas Zillan Zalila; Novita MZ; Neneng Nurbaeti
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.62

Abstract

The zooplankton community structure in koi fish (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) aquaculture using the Vertiqua system with a biological biofilter was analyzed to understand the crucial role of zooplankton as an integral part of aquatic ecosystems. Zooplankton, which connects phytoplankton with carnivorous consumers, also serves as an effective biological indicator for assessing changes in aquatic environmental conditions. This study employed a descriptive method to observe the abundance and diversity of zooplankton in three Vertiqua ponds. The observations revealed that the zooplankton groups Rotifera and Ciliophora were dominant, with abundances of 118 Ind/l and 106 Ind/l, respectively. The three observed Vertiqua ponds were categorized as mesotrophic, with an average diversity index of 2.2, zooplankton evenness index of 0.7, and dominance index of 0.2. Measurements of the water’s physical-chemical factors showed an average temperature of 26°C, pH 6, DO 6 Mg/l, ammonia 0.05 Mg/l, nitrite 2.33 Mg/l, nitrate 14.6 Mg/l, and phosphate 1.1 Mg/l. Based on the abundance and diversity of zooplankton found, the pond water conditions can be categorized as mesotrophic with a moderate level of fertility, supporting a varied zooplankton community structure.
Pertumbuhan Ikan Koi (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) pada Sistem Vertiqua Biofikal Atas Kurnia Candra Dwi Saputra; Ujang Dindin
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.63

Abstract

Limited land resources are a problem for fisheries, especially in urban areas. So the need for a new innovation in the field of fisheries for cultivation. Vertiqua (Vertical Aquaculture) is an innovation in vertical cultivation in limited land and water. The Vertiqua system as a cultivation medium has not been effective in increasing fish growth due to slow growth and high ammonia levels. Therefore, innovation is needed to increase the effectiveness of Vertiqua, namely by using the upper biofical filter. The data used to analyze is descriptive analysis by describing and describing the data that has been collected. Growth in length, weight, and survival, length-weight relationship, daily length growth rate, daily weight growth rate, and water quality were calculated using existing formulas. Comparative testing of growth was calculated using the T-test on the Mini Tab application. The results of the research showed that the top filter biofical vertiqua was able to increase the growth of koi fish. The growth value of the top biofical filter vertiqua is effective when compared to the soil pond. this is indicated by the value P<0.05. The upper biofical filter vertiqua system is also able to maintain the stability of water quality and suppress ammonia levels so that fish growth and survival are good. The vertiqua system with the upper biofical filter has an effect on fish growth, this is supported by the upper biofical filter, which is able to maintain water quality and suppress ammonia levels so that fish are not stressed and feed can be utilized properly.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Es Batu pada Pengiriman Lobster Air Tawar (Cherax Quadricarinatus) Ikhsan Maulana Anwari; Novita MZ; Arif Supendi
Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus : Habitat: Jurnal ilmiah ilmu Hewani dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/habitat.v2i2.64

Abstract

The high mortality in crayfish shipping transportation activities is due to the high level of stress during transportation. The handling that needs to be considered is when harvesting and transporting the fry. Poor seed transportation can result in stress to high mortality. Transportation of live crayfish can be done in two ways, namely with a wet system using water and a dry system without using water media. Research to maintain mortality begins with packing procedures starting from placing ice cubes in plastic that has been wrapped in newspaper in each 500ml seteroafoam and then inserting 22 crayfish in each box and then allowed to stand with a predetermined deadline. The first treatment survival rate reached 97% of 66 mortalities of 2 tails, in the second treatment 94% of 66 mortalities of 4 tails, the third treatment 80%, of 66 mortalities of 9 tails. Based on the results of the study, the addition of ice cubes to the packing media for crayfish with living conditions resulted in an average survival rate of 90.3% with the shortest deadline of 30 hours and the longest of 40 hours, thus it can be said that the packing media with the addition of ice cubes has an impact on the survival rate of crayfish.

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