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INDONESIA
Ilmu dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Nasional Jakarta
ISSN : 01262602     EISSN : 27986160     DOI : 10.47313
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Fokusnya Ilmu dan Budaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 234 Documents
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HUMANISTIK DALAM PIDATO PERDANA KHALIFAH UMAR BIN KHATTAB "KAJIAN HERMENEUTIK" Abu Bakar Shiddiq
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 69 (2020): Vol. 41, No 69 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i69.889

Abstract

This paper analyzes humanistic values in Umar bin Khattab's first sermon in his caliphate by using Hermeneutic analysis to interpret a text of Umar bin Khattab's speech and can be understood. The stages carried out are three stages, namely understanding, interpretation, and application in real life. Humanistic in question is the values of humanity that exist and feel necessary to be conveyed in a broader and more comprehensive scope by using heurmentic studies so that an assessment of the content of humanistic values and messages that existed and was acceptable at that time could also turned on and adapted so that it becomes a value that is acceptable and in accordance with the conditions of society and reality that exists in this era so that later these humanistic values can change the morals, ethics and culture of humans at this time into a better, wise and perfect human figure.
ANALISIS KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS VEGETASI MANGROVE DI KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG ANGKE-KAPUK DAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM ANGKE-KAPUK MUARA ANGKE KOTA JAKARTA UTARA Khoe Susanto Kusumahadi; Ahmad Yusuf; Rizky Gautama Maulana
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 69 (2020): Vol. 41, No 69 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i69.890

Abstract

This research based on the tendency of the decline in the function and degradation of mangrove forest areas in the Jakarta Bay, namely AngkeKapuk Protection Forest (HLAK), and Angke-Kapuk Nature Tourism Park (TWA), which can cause this area to be no longer suitable for all life the wild there. Therefore this study aims to determine the diversity of mangrove vegetation types in the HLAK and TWA Angke-Kapuk areas of North Jakarta. By using a descriptive qualitative process research method, with the concept of Magurran (1987), it was concluded that Diversity (H ') in HL AngkeKapuok and TWA Angke-Kapuok in each stand was classified as low, namely tree H' = 1.03, tillers H '= 1.56 and seedling H '= 1.23. The composition of mangrove vegetation types recorded at HL Angke-Kapuk and TWA AngkeKapuk contained 11 tribes, 14 genera and 16 species. The highest Importance Value Index in HL Angke-Kapuk and TWA Angke-Kapuk each of the stands starting from seedlings and tree species are Aviennia marina with a seedling value of 205.15%, sapling rate175.01% and tree level 225.72%.
PENGARUH KAMPANYE PAJAK TERHADAP KESADARAN MASYARAKAT MELAPORKAN SURAT PEMBERITAHUAN TAHUNAN (SPT) : Survei Kepada Karyawan BPJS Kantor Wilayah Jakarta Timur Dewi Sefiyani; Yayu Sriwartini
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 69 (2020): Vol. 41, No 69 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i69.891

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an influence of tax campaigns on public awareness of reporting annual notification (SPT), to find out how much the value of campaign contributions to public awareness of reporting Annual Notification Letter (SPT). This study uses an explanatory survey method. The sample of this study amounted to 45 people by distributing questionnaires to employees of the Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS). Determination of sample size in research using the Yamane formula based on an error rate of 5%. The theory used in this research is Attribution Theory. The results showed that there was a significant effect on public awareness of reporting Annual Notification Letter (SPT), with a high level of relationship. The magnitude of the influence of the tax campaign by 43.6% on public awareness to report the Annual Notification Letter (SPT).
ANALISIS KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI KAWASAN PANTAI INDAH KAPUK KOTA JAKARTA UTARA Khoe Susanto Kusumahadi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 69 (2020): Vol. 41, No 69 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i69.892

Abstract

This research based on a number of bird species in the Pantai Indah Kapuk area that can be used as key species where their presence in an ecosystem can indirectly affect the presence of other species. However, the existence of mangrove forests in Jakarta Bay is very vulnerable to land conversion and exploitation so that it can affect changes directly or indirectly at the level of diversity of bird species. Using qualitative research methods through the concepts of Magurran (1988) and Krebs (1985), it was concluded that the highest diversity of bird species is in plot 4 and plot 1. Higher diversity index values at this location compared to other locations are considered. due to the presence of a number of vegetation the birds take shelter and become a food source. Another factor that is not close to human activity. Hutchinson test results for plot 4 and plot 1 show that there are significant differences between the two habitats.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR DAYA SAING INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH (IKM) PERTENUNAN (Suatu Kasus pada IKM Pertenunan di Kecamatan Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung) Eddy Guridno; Sugito Efendi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 69 (2020): Vol. 41, No 69 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i69.893

Abstract

Simultaneously the source of competitive advantage in aspects of human resources, capital resources, technology, and competitive strategy has a significant effect on competitiveness. Competitive advantage in terms of human resources has a strategic and most significant influence on competitiveness compared to other variables. Relationships that are owned are directly proportional or positive. This means that the better the utilization and development of human resources owned by the company, the company's competitive position in the market will be stronger.
PEMANFAATAN HORMON TUMBUH ORGANIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRDUKTIVITAS SINGKONG HASIL EKSPLORASI SELEKSI BIBIT UNGGUL Tri Waluyo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 70 (2020): Vol. 41, No 70 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i70.923

Abstract

Cassava is a superior commodity that is feasible to be developed in Indonesia, because it has the potential as a raw material for various processed products. In addition, the availability of extensive land, climate and land is suitable for developing cassava commodities. Moreover, this plant can grow well in the high and lowlands and knows no season. Therefore, Indonesia has a huge potential to develop cassava based products. The development of processed cassava products will support food sovereignty and improve community welfare. This study aims to find several types of cassava with high productivity that are resistant to drought and pest attacks, produce the right combination of fertilization and growth hormones to increase cassava production by more than 40 tons per hectare, find superior cassava varieties with productivity of more than 40 tons per hectare and analyze the financial feasibility of cassava farming. This research was conducted by surveying the types of cassava, cassava productivity, cropping patterns, land area, and prices at the farmer and trader level in West Java Province. The questionnaire was submitted to farmers to obtain information on genotype / clone identities, local names, where to obtain seedlings, and reasons for choosing them as well as cultivation technique data (cultivation methods, plant maintenance, and harvesting). Selection of superior seeds for types of cassava with productivity more than 40 tonnes / ha. The survey results will obtain four types of cassava with high productivity and adaptive. The four types of cassava will be tested with four semi-organic fertilization treatments and growth hormone (Bio-Extreme Granule, Organox, Hormax, Bomax and milk powder). There are 4 levels of fertilization treatment, namely chicken manure 10 tonnes / ha, chicken manure 10 tonnes / ha using granule and organox bio-extremes, chicken manure 15 tonnes / ha and fertilization with granule bio-extremes 2 tonnes / ha and organox. The cultivation of elephant and manggu cassava, the results of which were planted using manure and organic hormones, turned out to increase the average production for manggu varieties by 26.50 tons / ha, while for Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya, Edisi Khusus Berlian RI 75 Tahun 8208 | JURNAL ILMU DAN BUDAYA elephant varieties there was an increase in the average production of 40.50 tons / ha. The cultivation of elephant and manggu cassava with manure and organic hormone fertilization is feasible with R / C ratio values of 2.94 and 3.72.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK DAN KEDISIPLINAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. X Dipa Teruna Awaloedin; Achmad Cik; Riki Nandean
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 70 (2020): Vol. 41, No 70 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i70.925

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation, physical work environment and work discipline on the performance of employees of PT. X. The data of this research use primary data in the form of a questionnaire to 100 employees of PT. X. Analysis of data using multiple linear regression analysis and using the SPSS 23.00 program. The results showed that there was an influence between Compensation (X1), on Employee Performance (Y) of 0.202 and had an effect of 2.02%, for the Physical Work Environment variable (X2) on Employee Performance (Y) of 0.139 and had an influence of 1.39%. Then for the variable Work Discipline (X3) on Employee Performance (Y) of 0.409 and has an influence of 4.09%. Partially or simultaneously it has a strong influence between the three variables, the most significant is the Work Discipline variable. The results of this study hope the company can improve work discipline that can support employee performance.
PEMBANGUNAN POLITIK DAN TEORITIS Harun Umar
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 70 (2020): Vol. 41, No 70 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i70.926

Abstract

One of the developments in political science is the emergence of political development studies as a separate field of study, in addition to other fields of study such as political theories, political institutions, parties, groups and public opinion, and international relations. Western scholars develop this study in their efforts to understand the socio-political changes in developing countries. Therefore, the context of political development tends to be aimed at developing countries with the assumption that rationalization, integration and democratization have not yet been implemented in these countries.
OPTIMASI PENGKOMPOSAN LIMBAH SAYURAN PASAR MINGGU SEBAGAI SUMBER PUPUK ORGANIK Tri Waluyo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 70 (2020): Vol. 41, No 70 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i70.927

Abstract

Jakarta produces garbage around 6000-6500 tons consisting of organic and non organic waste. The percentage of organic waste arround 55% of the total waste. Composting using local microorganism as activator is expected to reduce waste volume. The purpose of this research is to analyze kind of local microorganism to acceleratethe decomposition of organic matter of vegetable waste; analyzing local microorganism concentration on accelerate of decomposition of organic matter of vegetable waste; analyzed the interaction between type of local microorganism and concentration of local microorganismon the acceleration of decomposition of organic matter. The experiments were arranged in a Factorial Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), which consisted of three typesof local microorganism (Tape, snail and banana) withthree level concentration (450 ML, 600 ML, 750 ML) treated divided into three blocks as replicates. The results showed that: The highest temperature (35.5oC) was in the 12th day, the composting process was not achieved thermophilic temperature. Local microorganism from banana culm at 450 ML dosage accelerated the weight loss of organic matter (17.69%), the most refined texture, highest phosphorus (0.49%) and potassium (1.47%) higher than the other treatments. Banana local microorganism spinach at a dose of 600 ML showed the highest levels of calcium (1.28%), carbon content (12.45%), magnesium (1.30%) and reduced C/N ratio to lowest 6.03 compared with the other treatments. Banana local microorganism at 750 ML doseshowed a darker compost color (dark brown).
PENGARUH KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DIMEDIASI LEARNING ORGANIZATION DI BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN PUSAT JAKARTA I Made Adnyana; Parhana Bahri
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 70 (2020): Vol. 41, No 70 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i70.928

Abstract

The Influence of Knowledge Management on Employee Performance in Mediation Learning Organizations at the Jakarta Central Employment BPJS.Human resources are very important in improving a company or organization. Where the resources in question are all employees in the company from the lowest level to the highest level incorporated in the work. Each employee can make a good or bad contribution to the company because the company's achievements or disasters depend on the performance of its employees. Therefore, management must always be developed to realize the importance of improving employee performance through Knowledge Management in Mediation. Learning organizations play an important role in improving the performance of their employees so that they are seen as affecting the company or organization. This paper aims to study the effect, Knowlegde Management on employee performance mediated by learning organizations to provide advice on how companies can improve the performance of their employees through effective programs where Knowledge Management has four variables. For independent variables: Tacit Knowledge (X1), Explicit knowledge (X2), Support leadership (X3), and Technology (X4). The dependent variable or Mediation is Learning Organization (Y1) and Performance (Y2). The research approach used for this study is in accordance with quantitative research, namely interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The model was analyzed using smartPLS 2.0 statistical software. This survey-based data was collected from 100 respondents. This study found that Tacit knowledge, Explicit Knowledge, Support Leadership and Technology had a positive and significant effect on employee performance mediated by Learning organizations.

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