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INDONESIA
Jurnal Arbitrer
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 23391162     EISSN : 25501011     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
ARBITRER Jurnal Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia, merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menyajikan artikel orisinil tentang pengetahuan dan informasi penelitian atau aplikasi penelitian dan pengembangan terkini dalam bidang ilmu bahasa (linguistik). Jurnal ini merupakan sarana publikasi dan ajang berbagi informasi keilmuan terkait dan pengembangannya di bidang humaniora khususnya linguistic, yang diterbitkan oleh program studi Linguistik Unand. Pemuatan artikel di jurnal ini dialamatkan ke alamat editor. Informasi lengkap untuk pemuatan artikel dan petunjuk penulisan artikel tersedia di dalam setiap terbitan. Artikel yang diterbitkan telah melalui proses seleksi oleh editior dan reviewer. Jurnal ini terbit secara berkala sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun (April dan Oktober). Artikel yang lolos seleksi akan dipungut biaya guna keberlanjutan jurnal, sedangkan pengiriman naskah tidak dipungut biaya. Diharapkan ARBITRER Jurnal Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia cabang Universitas Andalas dengan tampilan baru ini akan terbit berkelanjutan dan terakreditasi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 173 Documents
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Illumination and Calligraphy in Malay Letters Abdul Razak Abdul Karim; Reniwati Reniwati
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.4.2.76-85.2017

Abstract

Malay manuscripts contain all kinds of knowledge. The manuscripts not only tell stories, they also depict various knowledge within the minds of past generations. In this paper discuss elements of illumination and the use of calligraphy in Malay letters on past Malay letters. The research is limited on Malay letters in social letters in the period 1521-1899. Malay society in the olden days practiced very fine arts as shown in the Malay letters through illumination and through the use of various types and designs of calligraphy. They used the world of nature to express their feelings. This paper will reveal that the traditional Malay society was not impoverished of art, that they had the highest aesthetic value in art, even beyond comparison with the present.
Code Switching Used by English Lecturers During Teaching as Found in Padang State University Widya Fhitri
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.4.1.1-9.2017

Abstract

This research focuses on the study of the types of code switching and the reasons for lecturers to use the code switching that is based on Wardaugh’s theory and supported by Gumperz. The data was collected by using field method, with several steps, namely: following the lecturer, recording techniques, field recording, and interviews. From several data were examined, it was found three types of code switching. Conversations type is a type of code switching that often appear, followed by the type of situational and metaphorical. In addition, it was found seven reasons for the use of code switching in teaching and learning, namely the influence of students who first use the Indonesian language, ignorance of the students to the lecturers’ explanation , the emphasis on the previous statement, search the attention of the students because they make noise in the classroom, liquefaction the tense atmosphere with a little joke, forgetfulness some of the terms in English, and no equivalent word in English when giving an example of a lesson. 
MODEL TERAPI PERILAKU PENDERITA MALOKLUSI BIBIR SUMBING Yessy Prima Putri
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.3.2.166-172.2016

Abstract

Seorang manusia yang normal fungsi otak dan alat bicaranya, relatif dapat berbahasa dengan baik. Namun, mereka yang memiliki kelainan fungsi otak dan alat bicaranya, sering mempunyai kesulitan dalam berbahasa. Dengan kata lain, kemampuan berbahasanya mengalami gangguan. Gangguan berbicara dapat disebabkan oleh karena terjadinya kerusakan pada alat-alat artikulasi, juga karena terjadinya kerusakan pada otak. Maloklusi adalah suatu kelainan susunan gigi geligi atas dan bawah yang berhubungan dengan bentuk rongga mulut serta fungsinya. Maloklusi yang parah dapat mempengaruhi semua aspek fungsi mulut antara lain pengunyahan, penelanan, dan bicara. Maloklusi juga terjadi pada penderita bibir sumbing yaitu suatu kelainan bawaan yang terdapat pada bibir dan langit-langit yang mengakibatkan komplikasi gangguan berbicara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesilapan fonologis penderita maloklusi bibir sumbing dan penerapan model terapi perilaku pada penderita maloklusi bibir sumbing. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian diskriptif yang analisisnya secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode cakap, simak, dan padan, sedangkan teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah teknik pancing, cakap semuka, rekam, dan catat. Data yang digunakan berupa daftar kata, cerita bergambar, dan membaca teks untuk penerapan model terapi perilaku terhadap penderita. Dari penelitian ini, ditemukan beberapa kesilapan fonologis pada penderita maloklusi bibir sumbing, yaitu verba penggantian bunyi [t], [k], [b], [p], [c], [m], [z], [s], [j], [d], [g], [f], [r], [Ɂ], [x], verba penghilangan bunyi [k], [t], [g], [p], verba penambahan bunyi [Ɂ] yang hanya terjadi pada subjek 1 pada setiap suku kata, dan verba ketidakteraturan juga hanya terjadi pada subjek 1. Model terapi perilaku yang telah dilakukan pada subjek 3, dalam waktu 5 minggu, dapat merubah kesilapan bunyi [c] yang awalnya diucapkan dengan bunyi [Ɂ].
Analysing the Improper Pronunciation of Diphthongs by Iraqi EFL learners Mukhalad Malik Almutalabi
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.5.1.17-22.2018

Abstract

The current study aims at analysing the improper pronunciation of Iraqi EFL learners concerning the pronunciation of diphthongs in words of various syllables. It describes and identifies thoroughly the mispronunciations of such important sounds in English language. The study attempts at analysing such mispronunciations by clarifying and assigning the phonetic deviations of Iraqi EFL learners when they pronounce diphthongs. So the main objective of the study is to analyse the errors committed by Iraqi learners in the pronunciation of diphthongs grouping each error into its specific category. To verify the objective of the paper, 25 Iraqi EFL learners from the department of English at Cihan University/ Slemani are chosen to be the main participants of the study. The test which was conducted in the laboratory of the Department of English contained 10 words comprising various diphthongs. The results clearly revealed that mispronouncing English diphthongs by Iraqi EFL were mostly observed by replacing the required diphthong with another improper one and they also tended to use simple vowels instead of the correct required diphthongs. 
FONOLOGI BAHASA KOREA Ria Febrina; Sri Wahyuni; Sonezza Ladyanna
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.3.1.62-70.2016

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fonologi bahasa Korea. Bahasa Korea memiliki fonem /i/, /i:/, /e/, /e:/, /u/, /u:/, /ŭ/, /o/, /o:/, /ŏ/, /a/, /a:/, /b/, /p/, /d/, /t/, /j/, /c/, /g/, /k/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/, /s/, /x/, /h/, /č/, /l/, /r/,  /y/, /w/;  /ṫ/, dan /ṗ/; diftong [Ia], [Iŏ], dan [Iu]; serta serta struktur suku kata V, VK, KV, KVK, KVV, KKV, dan KVKK. Fonem bahasa Korea berupa fonem vokal  /i/,  /e/,  /u/,  /o/, dan /a/ berdistribusi  secara lengkap. Namun, fonem /e/ hanya berdistribusi di tengah dan akhir kata saja. Diftong [Ia] dan [Iu] berdistribusi di tengah kata, sementara fonem [Iŏ] terdapat di tengah dan akhir kata. 
Joke Strategies in American Situational Comedy “How I Met Your Mother” Awliya Rahmi
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.4.1.38-51.2017

Abstract

The research discusse joke strategies in American situational comedy How I Met You Mother (HIMYM). The purpose of this research is to identify; (1) the joke strategies in situational comedy HIMYM (2) The pragmatic meaning of jokes that are expressed by the characters in HIMYM AND (3) Pragmatic prank functions that are expressed by the characters in HIMYM. This research is categorized as descriptive linguistic research. Observation method applied in data collection, while the method of distribution and matching applied in analyzing data. The results of this research data analysis is presented using informal and formal methods. From the results of data analysis found 14 strategy joke uttered by characters in a situational comedy American HIMYM, namely: ambiguity, grammar, syllabics, idiomatics, questionable English, antonymics, style, negativism, lexicography, spelling, punctuation, Rhyming English, numerical English And part of speech. The dominant strategy used is ambiguity because there are many words in English that mean more than one and are likely to lead the listener to multiple interpretations. The jokes uttered by the characters in situational comedy HIMYM have assertive, expressive and directive meanings. Moreover, the joke also serves to show the power, solidarity and psychological defense of the speaker. Keyword: pragmatics researh, joke strategy, joke research, humor research, joke in comedy  
SLOGAN DISTRICT AND THE CITY: AN ANALYSIS OF ERRORS IN WRITING OF ENGLISH AND LANGUAGE OF INDONESIA OF PEOPLE OF MINANGKABAU SUMATERA BARAT Fitri Adona
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.2.2.112-118.2015

Abstract

The slogan of a local brand holds a special and unique role in the creation of a hamonious brand identity. Brand slogan is a phrase that is easily recognized and often remembered and accompanies a brand name in the marketing communications program areas of West Sumatera
The Role of Maxims in The Process of Investigations: A Case Study in Situbondo Resort Police Office Yopi Thahara; Ahmad Yusuf Firdaus; Firqo Amelia
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.5.1.48-53.2018

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the role of maxim in the conversation between the investigators and suspects in giving information during the making of investigation reports in Situbondo police office. This is an interdisciplinary linguistic research that utilizes linguistic and pragmatic disciplines. The theory used to analyze the data in this study is the theory of speech acts initiated by Searle. This is a qualitative descriptive research, and it produces deep descriptions of the words, writings, and behaviors that can be observed from a specific individual, group, society, or organization in a particular context that is holistically studied. The result of this research is the role of maxim in the process of investigation and the degree of the trustworthiness.
KOMPETENSI MAKROSTRUKTUR MAHASISWA UNIDHA DILIHAT DARI FUNGSI HEMISFER KANAN Handoko Handoko; Rahma Yanti Yanti; Rabbi Antaridha
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.3.2.122-129.2016

Abstract

Research on language competence of university students is critical since many people consider them have problem in well manner, especially in communication. Communication is not only passing information from speaker to hearer through language but also involve critical thinking and cognitive aspect of language. Macrostructure is competence which reflects speakers ability in using cognitive aspect to processing language. While microstructure is processed in left hemispher, macrostructure depends on process in right hemisphere. It is because macrostructure need holistic processing which connect partial informations and figure out the relation between the informations. Research toward students of Universitas Dharma Andalas shows that many students have problem in processing macrostructure aspect of language. About 81% participants have problem in summarizing, 75% participants have problem in memorizing adjective, 70% participants have problem in immidiate memory processing, 75% particiants have difficulty in figuring implicit relation, and 70% participants have difficult in using cohesion.
THE IMPLICATION AND APPLICATION OF SIMALUNGUN LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE ON LEARNING ENGLISH Febri Asmita Saragih
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.3.1.21-26.2016

Abstract

Penulisan tesis ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui pemeliharaan bahasa Simalungun dalam belajar bahasa Inggris. Dalam penulisan ini, untuk memecahkan masalah, digunakan beberapa teori, yaitu Lado (1964:23), Saragih (2012:5), Oriyama (2010:95), Kelly (2000:47), Jones (1958:15), Roach (2002), Kelly (2000:47), Unesco (2003:15), dan Holmes (2001: 21). Sumber data dikumpulkan dari sumber-sumber pertama berupa penelitian kepustakaan. Studi pustaka dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan kata ganti personal dari buku Simalungun dan buku bahasa Inggris, seperti kamus dan ensiklopedi. Sumber kedua adalah penutur Simalungun asli. Penulis mewawancarai penutur yang menjadi subjek penelitian yang terdiri atas beragam usia, jenis kelamin, latar belakang. Penulis mendengar bunyi 'd' diucapkan 't' dalam kata dan terjadi penghilangan bunyi u, r, dan a. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemeliharaan bahasa pada pelafalan bahasa Simalungun terjadi pada pelafalan konsonan ‘d’ yang dilafalkan ‘t’ yang memiliki implikasi dan aplikasi dalam bahasa Inggris. Setelah menganalisis data, penulis berupaya memberikan jawaban yang berhubungan dengan masalah. Penulis berharap dapat membantu pembaca untuk mengetahui implikasi dan aplikasi pemeliharaan bahasa Simalungun dalam belajar bahasa Inggris dan juga dapat membuat bunyi dari bahasa Simalungun sebagai kemudahan dalam belajar bahasa Inggris untuk memngembangkan pelafalan dari vokal dan konsonan.

Page 4 of 18 | Total Record : 173

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