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Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA
Published by Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
ISSN : 24771422     EISSN : 24772038     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA contains research publications in the field of science learning, including chemistry learning, physics learning, biology learning and natural sciences learning Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA is published by Department of Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa in Collaboration with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia (PPII)/Indonesian Society for Science Educators with the MoU No.14/PPII/J/2017
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Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)" : 8 Documents clear
Senior High School Biology Teachers’ Perception towards Evolution Learning Rahmawati Darussyamsu; Resma Wahyuni; Rahmadhani Fitri; Muhyiatul Fadilah; Dwi Hilda Putri; Mukhtar Mukhtar
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.3335

Abstract

Teachers’ perception of a particular material is an influential aspect of the way teachers learn the material.  Since evolution is a debating material, teachers affected by this condition when they teaching the evolutionary topic. For those reasons, this descriptive study aimed to identify teachers’ perception of evolution learning, which consists of four main aspects: learning material, strategy, sources, and assessment. The population is all biology teachers at Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. Sampling was taken by purposive sampling, with criteria biology teachers that already taught the evolutionary topic in senior high school. Data collected from the questionnaire and analyzed descriptively in percentage. The result showed that for the majority of biology teachers at Padang have perceptions toward four aspects of evolution learning in a category very good, good, and good enough. In details, more concerns are needed for some less valued descriptor related to the contradiction issue between evolution theory and Islamic beliefs. In the average, each score of perception for four aspects are: learning material 3.71; strategies 4.11; sources 3.64; and assessment 3.92 with all average criteria in good category. Each aspect performed is discussed.
The Effects of Explicit Scientific Argumentation Instruction through Practical Work on Science Process Skills Irene Lue Leh Ping; Lilia Halim; Kamisah Osman
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.5931

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of incorporating explicit instruction of scientific argumentation through practical work on 10th grade students’ skills in science process. This research used a quasi-experimental method which involved one control group and two experimental groups from two national secondary schools in the category of rural school were involved in this study. A total of 112 10th grade students from the three classrooms were assigned randomly as the conventional (CON) group, experimental group with Inquiry without Argument approach (IWA) group and the Modified Argument-Driven Inquiry approach (MADI) group. In order to evaluate the effects of intervention on the tenth-grade students, Science Process Skills Test (SPS Test) was administered as pre-test and post-test on the control and experimental groups. Data collected from the experimental study were described by means of descriptive analysis and inferential analysis involving ANOVA analyses. The results of ANOVA showed there exist significant differences in science process skills among the three groups where students in the MADI group showed better performance compared to the other groups. The results of this research have implication on researchers and practitioners keen on promoting biology science process skills through instructions of scientific argumentations given explicitly in learning environments of science practical work.
The Efforts to Improve Environmental Behavior and Critical Thinking of Students through Guided Inquiry-Based Learning on Environmental Education-Based Science Muhlisin Muhlisin; Ida Rosiana; Yunia Rahayuningsih; Yana Suharyana
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.4861

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the influence of guided inquiry-based learning toward the improvement of environmental behavior and critical thinking of students in environmental education-based science. This study used the Classroom Action Research method through two cycles each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The objects of this study were 35 students of the 3rd class of Junior High School of SMPIT Raudatul Jannah in Cilegon, Indonesia. The results showed that on the first cycle it has no a significant change in environmental behavior and critical thinking competence of students but then an increase in the second cycle. In general, it can be concluded that guided inquiry learning in science can increase environmental behavior and critical thinking of students
Developing Critical Thinking of Grade 10 Students through Inquiry-Based STEM Learning Peeradon Onsee; Prasart Nuangchalerm
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.5486

Abstract

Thematic approach in education is a way of holistic view in modern instructional practices. The 21st century learning needs students have ability and necessary skills, especially thinking critically than content focused. This action research aims to enhance critical thinking and learning achievement of grade 10 students through inquiry-based STEM learning. Twenty first students were participated by who had mean score lower than 70 percent of critical thinking. The research instruments consisted of 6 lesson plans, 20 items of critical thinking test with 4-multiple choice, interviewing form in teaching and learning environments, and observation during lesson plans implementation. Data were gathered and analyzed by descriptive statistics. The result showed that students who learned through inquiry-based STEM learning can increase their critical thinking to meet the criterion. Qualitative data indicated that they need more improvement in the diversity of learning methods as well as STEM education. Suggestion needs students to design and criticize in their working assignment. 
Physics Teachers’ Ability in Planning and Implementing Cultural-Based Physics Learning Activities on Education and Training Imelda Paulina Soko; Agus Setiawan; Ari Widodo
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.6754

Abstract

There is increasing appreciation of the importance of using indigenous (traditional) knowledge for contextualizing school science instruction because it forms part of students’ prior experiences and source of information that they carry to school learning. The purpose of this study is to describe the physics teachers’ ability in planning and implementing cultural-based physics learning activities, and the relationship between the teachers’ ability in planning and implementing cultural-based physics learning. The research was a quantitative descriptive study that included 20 physics teachers in one of the regencies of Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) as the subject of the study. The instruments used for this study were the assessment rubrics for the physics lesson plan and peer teaching. The data were collected by doing observation and documentation of participatory education and training activities with cultural approach, analysed descriptively quantitatively, and presented in categories, percentages and diagrams. The average ability of physics teachers in designing the lesson plans of cultural-based physics in the following categories was quite good: 17 teachers (85%) were in the good category while 3 teachers (15%) were in very good category. The average presentation of the peer teaching appraisal results was in fairly good category, only 1 teacher (5%) was in the less good category, then 14 teachers (70%) were in good enough category, and then 4 teachers (25%) were in good categories. In general, the physics teachers had presented good performances, which mean the training activities had a positive effect on the physics teachers’ content and pedagogical knowledge. In education and training activities by integrating culture in physics learning activities responded very well, thus in every group discussion cycle, the teacher was able to identify the culture which was suitable to the content of existing material and implementing it in the peer teaching activities.
Prospective Teachers’ Scientific Literacy through Ethnoscience Learning Integrated with the Indigenous Knowledge of People in the Frontier, Outermost, and Least Developed Regions Parmin Parmin; Fidia Fibriana
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.6257

Abstract

The indigenous knowledge in the frontier, outermost, and least developed regions has not been explored thoroughly as an application for Ethnoscience learning. Therefore, this research aimed to explore the indigenous knowledge and its application to measure prospective science teachers’ scientific literacy through Ethnoscience learning. The prospective science teachers joining the Ethnoscience subject were employed as the research samples. A descriptive research method with a qualitative approach was applied for this study. The indigenous knowledge in the frontier, outermost, and least developed regions, i.e., Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, Kalimantan, and Papua, is a potential learning source for exciting science learning and providing the opportunity for prospective science teachers to develop scientific literacy. Based on the results, 13 students achieved grade A, whereas 14 students got AB, and the other 4 students achieved B. All prospective science teachers were good at analytical thinking, problem-solving, and communicating. They also gained knowledge from the analysis results, which made them master the problem-solving skill. In conclusion, the indigenous knowledge of the frontier, outermost, and least regions integrated with Ethnoscience learning can improve the prospective science teachers’ scientific literacy effectively.
Fun Science Teaching Materials on the Energy Transformation to Promote Students’ Scientific Literacy Indarini Dwi Pursitasari; Eka Suhardi; Tuti Putikah
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.4008

Abstract

This study aims to develop fun science teaching material on the energy transformation to promote scientific literacy of junior high school students. The research is a four-D design of Research and Development. The validity of designed teaching materials had been determined by experts and science teachers. Scientific literacy achievements and student’s responds were obtained using scientific literacy test and questionnaire on 95 students. Data analysis was carried out in a quantitative descriptive. The result of this study shows the fun science design contains the concepts of energy transformation that are presented contextually in form of comics strip and science songs, the validity score from experts and teachers were 87.5% and 93.5% respectively, N-gain of 62%, and most of students agree with the use of fun science teaching materials. Thus, fun science teaching material can be used in science learning to promote scientific literacy.
Using Rasch Model to Detect Differential Person Functioning and Cheating Behavior in Natural Sciences Learning Achievement Test Purwo Susongko; Mobinta Kusuma; Heru Widiatmo
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Available Online in November 2019 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i2.5945

Abstract

The existence of abberant response showed the inaccuracy of measurement which, in turn, threatens the test validity. This study aims at: (1) Discovering the proportion of students who were having Differential Person Functioning (DPF) in final term assessment test of natural sciences course for 8th grade in odd semester of academic year 2016/2017 in Tegal Regency, Indonesia; (2) Identifying the students suspected of cheating during the final term assessment test of natural sciences course for 8th grade in odd semester of academic year 2016/2017 in Tegal Regency, Indonesia. This research involved 1011 student responses to final term assessment test of natural sciences course for 8th grade in odd semester of academic year 2016/2017 in Tegal Regency, Indonesia. The data were taken from four junior high schools; SMPN I Dukuhturi, SMPN I Suradadi, SMPN 2 Slawi and SMPN 2 Dukuhwaru. The scoring was done using Rasch model and the person fit index used Sijtsma’s Ht person fit statistic (Ht). The result showed: (1) 14% of the students attending final term assessment of natural sciences course for 8th grade in the odd semester of academic year 2016/2017 in Tegal Regency, Indonesia were detected of having DPF. From the four junior high schools involved in the research, three junior high schools have a proportion of students having DPF at a range from 9.6% to 23%, and only 1.1% of the other one’s students were having DPF; (2) Nine pairs of students were suspected of cheating during the final term assessment of natural sciences course for 8th grade in the odd semester of academic year 2016/2017 in Tegal Regency, Indonesia. 

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