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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24430110     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
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Articles 92 Documents
Sumpah Pemuda Arab, 1934: Pergulatan Identitas Orang Arab-Hadrami di Indonesia Rabith Jihan Amaruli; Nazala Noor Maulany; Singgih Tri Sulistiyono
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.4 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v3i2.19748

Abstract

This article discusses the Sumpah Pemuda Arab (Arab Youth Pledge) in 1934 which became the forerunner of the formation of the first Arab-Hadrami nationalist organization, the Arab Association of Indonesia (PAI) which later became the Arab Party of Indonesia (PAI). This article conducted by using the historical method. Sumpah Pemuda Arab 1934 is the answer to the struggle of Arab-Hadrami identity and nationalism to fulfill its right as part of Indonesian citizen (WNI). This historical study is important in view of the fact that the phenomenon of the Arabism movement which is now emerging through the involvement of symbols and the identity of the oneness tends to place Arab-Hadrami as opposed to the direction and commitment of the nation.
Dominasi Orang-Orang Besar Dalam Sejarah Indonesia: Kritik Politik Historiografi dan Politik Ingatan Ganda Febri Kurniawan; W. Warto; Leo Agung Sutimin
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.288 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v4i1.21576

Abstract

This paper departs from the restlessness of some scientists about the dominant of the big man in Indonesia's historical narrative. It also becomes a form of public memory about the meaning of heroism which is more likely to be cultured rather than understanding academically. This article was composed an academic criticism of the conditions mentioned above, the political term historiography or historical writing that is used as a political interest is the most appropriate in describing Indonesia's current historiographic conditions. The dominance of the big man in history requires to be distorted and historiography needs to provide a place for stories of local heroes. Besides, memory politics also requires to be dammed through a counter-narrative that can be presented through critical historical studies, so that the desire to remember the forgotten will continue to live and become a guide for thinkers and activists of history.
Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Berbasis Moral: Pemikiran Pembangunan P.A.A. Soeria Atmadja dalam "Di Tioeng Memeh Hoedjan" Awaludin Nugraha
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.326 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v3i2.19313

Abstract

The development is essentially a constructive effort to make a better life for everyone. Various development theories have been produced to make this happen. In the history of Indonesia, there was a Regent who inherited the developmental thoughts in the next generation. He was Prince Aria Soeria Atmadja or Prince of Mecca, Regent of Sumedang in the period of 1883-1919. He wrote his development ideas in the book “Di Tioeng Memeh Hoedjan”. The purpose of this article is to understand the developmental thoughts of Aria Soeria Atmadja. This research used the qualitative method with more emphasize on the hermeneutic approach, especially using hermeneutical circles. The result shows that the developmental thoughts of Aria Soeria Atmadja expressed in Sundanese with figurative language style because of the colonization. His thoughts were a formulation of his experience when he was in a government bureaucratic official. His developmental thoughts were in line with the Sustainable Development theory that developed in the 1980s and emphasized morality as its basis. He also emphasized the importance of community involvement in the development process
Pengembangan Motif Batik Semarang untuk Penguatan Identitas Budaya Semarang Titiek Suliyati; Dewi Yuliati
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.871 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v4i1.20830

Abstract

At the beginning of its development, Semarang Batik motifs did not reflect the special character of batik that developed in other regions. At that time, Semarang Batik tended to show coastal motifs and many were influenced by the Dutch and Chinese.This article highlights the development of Semarang Batik which helped shape the identity of the city of Semarang, moreover with the acknowledgement of UNESCO in 2006 which also had an impact on the development of batik motifs in each region, including Semarang. The contemporer Semarang Batik motifs are in the form of city and cultural icons, such as Tugu Muda, Blenduk Church, Marabunta Building, Blekok Srondol, Wewe Gombel, Warak Ngendok, and even food motifs such as Lumpia, Tahu Gimbal, and so on. Historical method was used in this study, includingheuristics (source collection), criticism, interpretation, and writing facts. The results of this study can be concluded that, the present Semarang batik motif developing metamorphosis from traditional motifs to contemporary ones with more varied innovations.
Penyeragaman dan Wajah Buram Modernitas di Kota Makassar pada Masa Orde Baru I. Ilham
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.746 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v4i1.21175

Abstract

This article describes modernity in the city of Makassar during the New Order era. The meaning of modernity in this article was a modern idea or thought in the form projects of development (modernization) which the state tries to control. The control of the State is manifested in the form of uniformity and mobilization of development projects by the city government. The main impact that arises from the process is problems of urban, environment of the urban physical and social life of population of the city. This study uses the approach of the history of the city. The data used came from archives, newspapers, magazines, and results of interviews. This study shows that uniformity and mobilization of urban development modernity projects touch the lowest level, especially in the regulation and use of urban space and in the activities of urban residents. At the same time, the control and influence of the private sector increasingly determines the use of space. A predetermined city plan often can not work because it gets intervention from the interests of the private sector. In this conflict of interests, various "disappointments" arose in the attempt to modernize urban space. In urban areas, problems arise in structuring cities and social life which are vulnerable as an impact of an increasingly widespread modernization project. On the other side, the livelihood sources of some urban residents such as the informal sector are increasingly marginalized and have no support from the city government.
Teknologi Garam Palung sebagai Warisan Sejarah Masyarakat Pesisir di Bali Yety Rochwulaningsih, M.Si.; Mahendra Pudji Utama; Singgih Tri Sulistiyono
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.805 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v4i1.22111

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the existence of palung salt technology as a variant of traditional solar evaporation-based salt production technology. This technology is very typical and has been used for generations by salt farmers in Bali, especially at Amed in Karangasem, Tejakula in Buleleng, and Kusamba in Klungkung. Historical and sociological method is used in this research. Palung salt technology is a historical inheritance that still functions as a cultural memory and therefore becomes a pattern for the actions of salt farmers in the three petasikan until recent time. However, since the beginning of the 21st century the preservation of palung salt technology have been faced a serious threat as a result of the inclusion of new technologies in the salt production process and especially by the growing tourism industry in palung salt production area. But, there is the awareness of stakeholders who need to preserve the technology by conducting various activities. Although carried out in a fragmentary method, efforts to preserve palung salt technology have become a shared awareness among stakeholders in the salt economy in Bali.
Majalah Mangle: Penjaga Kearifan Lokal dan Peranannya Dalam Melestarikan Bahasa dan Budaya Sunda 1957 -1998 Hilman Rosmana
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.568 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v2i1.15053

Abstract

This article analyzes on the development of Mangle as local magazine in the mid of modernization and its role to preserved Sundanese cultural heritage. There are three periods that successfully divided to analyze the development of the magazine, pioneering (1957-1959), triumph (1959-1972), and surviving (1972-1998) periods. By using historical method, it can be revealed conditions and problems faced by the editor of Mangle in each period. In the meantime, there are several factors that led the existence of Mangle for more than half a century. Some of these factors are 1) editorial persistence in maintaining commitment, 2) ability to present information according the reader’s needs and wishes, and 3) reader loyalty. Mangle proved faithfully to be a preservation media for Sundanese culture. Through the editorial teams, Mangle was successfully managed to maintain the author's regeneration by let the new generation of Sundanese writers involved into the magazine pubilcation.
Nasionalisme, Negara-Bangsa, dan Integrasi Nasional Indonesia: Masih Perlukah? Singgih Tri Sulistiyono
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.596 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v3i1.17912

Abstract

This article based on small and trivial statements but actually has a very basic content that is often raised by some of the younger generations about the lack of importance of nationalism, nation-state and national integration of Indonesia. Perhaps such a statement is a reflection of the mood of thinking and taste of the young generation who are the mile-generation immersed in the euphoria of globalization and the advances in technology and communications and information that make the world like a village, often referred to as a 'global village'. Depart from that reality, this article aims to reflect the understanding of nationalism, nation-state, and national integration, utilizing previous studies conducted by the experts.
Di Bawah Bayang-Bayang Kota: Penataan Daerah di Provinsi Banten dari Zaman Kolonial sampai Zaman Reformasi Radjimo Sastro Wijono
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.819 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v2i2.16122

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas reformasi wilayah yang berlangsung di provinsi termuda di Indonesia yaitu Banten sejak zaman penjajahan Belanda sampai masa reformasi. Reformasi wilayah yang terjadi di daerah ini sangat menarik untuk dipelajari. Situasi politik-ekonomi merupakan faktor utama terjadinya reformasi wilayah di Banten. Dengan menggunakan metode sejarah, perubahan pengaturan wilayah Banten diketahui telah terjadi beberapa kali sejak masa penguasa tradisional (kesultanan) yang dilumpuhkan oleh pemerintah kolonial pada abad ke-19 hingga masa reformasi. Pada masa kolonial, Gubernur Jenderal Daendles mereformasi wilayah Banten menjadi tiga kabupaten yaitu Banten Hulu, Banten Hilir, dan Anyer. Sementara itu, pada masa kolonial Inggris wilayah Banten dibagi menjadi empat kabupaten yaitu Banten Lor, Banten Kulon, Banten Tengah, dan Banten Kidul. Perubahan kebijakan reformasi teritorial itu tentu saja membawa dampak dalam bidang politik, ekonomi, dan budaya. Regulasi penataan wilayah di Banten tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh bayang-bayang situasi politik dan ekonomi dari Jakarta dan Bandung, tetapi juga berdasar pada aspek ekologis serta kepentingan umum masyarakat yang multikultur.
Proklamasi 17 Agustus 1945: Revolusi Politik Bangsa Indonesia Haryono Rinardi
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.864 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v2i2.16170

Abstract

Artikel sederhana ini membahas persoalan arti penting Proklamasi Kemerdekaan 17 Agustus 1945 bagi bangsa Indonesia, terutama berdasar pada keabsahannya dari segi hukum. Untuk menjawab persoalan hukum yang menyertai peristiwa Proklamasi Kemerdekaan RI tersebut, maka perlu diungkap terlebih dahulu latar belakang peristiwa sehingga dapat dijadikan landasan untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut. Kajian ini menekankan pada penggunaan literatur sebagai metode utama untuk menelaah persoalan. Oleh karena itu, berdasar pada penelaahan tersebut, artikel ini merumuskan bahwa gagasan kemerdekaan Indonesia secara legal formal diperoleh melalui proses perjuangan yang panjang, bukan merupakan ‘hadiah’ atas praktik kolonialisasi yang berlangsung saat itu.

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