Jurnal Kebidanan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
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<![CDATA[Differences Of Murratal Arrahman And Klenengan On The Quality Of Sleeping For Postpartum Mother ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmaniyah Ahmaniyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Anni Annisa’]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.6387
<![CDATA[During the postpartum period, there were many difficulties in resting and disturbed sleep patterns in the first three days due to perineal pain, discomfort in the bladder and disorders of babies who often cry because of the transition period. in the postpartum period, the majority of mothers experience disturbed sleep patterns and sleep quality, namely sleep patterns and sleep duration. The aims of this study was to determine the differences in the quality of postpartum sleep that was given the Murratal Arrahman therapy with Klenengan music. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers on days 3 to 7 with normal type of delivery obtained from random simple sampling and this study was a quasy experiment with pre-test and post-test only with control group design and for the measurement of sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Result study Sleep quality between the intervention group and the control group was not significantly different (P = 0.33). Likewise, the quality of sleep in each time interval between the intervention group and the control group showed a significant difference, where the P value 0.05 and conclusion there is a difference between the provision of arrahman and klenengan murratal therapy and it can affect the quality of sleep of postpartum mothers, namely the quality of sleep. postpartum mothers are better off.]]>
<![CDATA[The Benefits of Baby Gym on Development of Baby Age 6 Months ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Nur Umariyah Febriyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Difi Nurlintan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rose Nur Hudhariani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.5814
<![CDATA[The World Health Organization (WHO) states that around 30% of infants experience mild developmental delays. Babies aged 0-12 months are a golden period as well as a critical period, because it lasts very short. Developmental problems start from gross motoric, subtle, speech and language skills and socialization and independence. Babies need proper nutrition and stimulation. Baby gym or baby gymnastics is one of the effective stimulations, as well as observing early detection of indications of developmental irregularities. Objective: To determine the effect of baby gym on the development of 6-month-old infants in the Pegandan health center in Semarang. Research Methods: The type of research used in this study was quasi experimental by using one group pre test - post test design. The sample used in this study amounted to 16 babies, sampling technique with accidental sampling, 3 time week until 4 weeks within 10 minuts. Results: The results of the study before the baby gym were median of 8.00, while after the baby gym the median value was 10.00. This study used the Wilcoxon statistical test with the results of p-value = 0,000 (0.05). Conclusion: There is a baby gym influence on the development of 6-month-old babies. ]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Tea Tree Oil and Eucalyptus Oil Aromaterapy for Toddlers with Common Cold ]]>
<![CDATA[Maftuchah Maftuchah]]>;
<![CDATA[Priskila Iris Christine]]>;
<![CDATA[M Jamaluddin]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.6360
<![CDATA[Common cold is a mild viral infection of the upper respiratory tract, nose, and throat. Common cold suffered by each toddler in Indonesia is predicted to occur three to six times a year, which means that a toddler may experience three to six times of coughs and colds every year. Common cold is also a symptom of Covid-19 whose early treatments used symptomatic and non-pharmacological therapy including tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil aromatherapy. Related to this, this paper reveals the effectiveness of tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil aromatherapy for the healing period of 1 to 2-year-old toddlers in T W Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP). This paper employs quasy experiment design with non-equivalent control group model. Sample includes 14 toddlers with the age of 1 to 2-year-old. Seven of them were given tea tree oil, while the rest were given eucalyptus oil aromatherapy with accidental sampling technique. Aromatherapy was given once a day for seven days. Findings showed that the healing period of the control and intervention group was four to five days and according to the Mann Whitney trial, p-value of 0,530 (0,05) was obtained. In conclusion, there is no difference between the healing period of common cold using tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil aromatherapy for 1 to 2-year-old toddlers in T W Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP). Tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil aromatherapy can be used to accelerate the healing period of common cold suffered by toddlers.]]>
<![CDATA[The Companion Status and Anxiety on Third Trimester Pregnancy Mother ]]>
<![CDATA[Nita Ardiani Hasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Arum Meiranny]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Zahria Arisanti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.5761
<![CDATA[Anxiety in pregnant women can have an impact on low birth weight and smaller head circumference in babies born and can interfere with cognitive performance during infancy and decrease brain volume in areas associated with learning and memory in children aged 6-8 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between companion status during pregnancy and third trimester pregnant women anxiety. This research design method is quantitative analytic with cross sectional approach. research subjects for trimester III pregnant women numbering 40 respondents at the Bangetayu Health Center in Semarang City from July-August 2019. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with research instruments in the form of a questionnaire with Kruskal wallis test. There is a relationship between the companion status during pregnancy to the anxiety of pregnant women third trimester.]]>
<![CDATA[The Risk Factor of Pregnant Gymnam on The Incidence of Ruptur Perineum in Aliyah Hospital Kendari ]]>
<![CDATA[Fajar Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Julian Jingsung]]>;
<![CDATA[Abd Gani Baeda]]>;
<![CDATA[Achyarul Anam]]>;
<![CDATA[Heriviyatno Julika Siagian]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.6326
<![CDATA[Perineal rupture is the cause of postpartum maternal hemorrhage, at the Aliyah Hospital in 2016, Perineal rupture amounted to 110 people, in 2017 there were 75 people perineal rupture and in 2018 there were 132 people with perineal rupture. The study aims to analyze the effect of pregnancy exercise with the incidence of ruptured perineum in the post-partum mothers at Aliyah Hospital in Kendari. The study uses case-control design with retrospective approach. The number of sample used 94 people divided into case group as many as 47 respondents and control group as many as 47 respondents.The results of data analysis showing an OR value of 3,527 which means having a risk of 3 (three) times the estimated risk of perineal rupture for those who do not get pregnancy gymnam, where the threshold value is below 1,237 and the threshold value is 10.06 and the value of Chi Square 5,934 X2 Table 3.841. Non-pregnant women who are exercising 3 times are at risk of ruptured perineal rupture during labor.]]>
<![CDATA[The Rose Essential To Reduce Labor Pain In Active Phase Labor ]]>
<![CDATA[Sofia Mawaddah]]>;
<![CDATA[Jeane Iko]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.5604
<![CDATA[Labor pain is pain that is caused when labor takes place starting from the first time of labor, pain occurs because of the great activity in the mother's body to push the baby out of the womb. Maternity pain should be treated with various methods so that the mother remains relaxed and does not feel excessive pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of rose essential oil in reducing pain in the mother during the active phase. The design of this research is Quasi Experiment using two pre-test and post-test designs. The study population was mothers who wanted parturition in independet midwife practices and with a sample of 34 respondents who were divided into 2 groups. The independent variable is rose essential oil, the dependent variable is maternal pain in the partner and the confounding variable is birth distance and parity. The statistical test in this study is the Mann Whitney test. The research instrument was the FLACC pain scale assessment sheet and the format of the filling. Statistical test results showed the value of p = 0.006 and the mean rank value of 21.85 in the group that was given rose essential oil and 13.15 in the group that was not given rose essential oil, meaning that the administration of rose essential oil was very effective than the group that was only massaged for reduction maternal pain.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Murottal of Quran Therapy and Benson Relaxation on Anxiety Level of High-Risk Pregnancy ]]>
<![CDATA[Anida Izatul Islami]]>;
<![CDATA[Dede Gantini]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Astiriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.6313
<![CDATA[Pregnancy can be in a high-risk category, which is grouped according to Poedji Rochjati Scoring Card that causes anxiety. Anxiety in a pregnant woman can trigger contractions, abortus, increasing blood pressure that can trigger the occurrence of preeclampsia, etc. One of the therapies to deal with anxiety is murottal of Quran therapy and Benson relaxation. Murottal of Quran therapy is a complementary therapy that is applied by listening to the passage of Ar Rahman letter, whereas, Benson relaxation is a complementary therapy that is done by guiding clients to unite beliefs and regulate breathing. Both therapies have a relaxing effect, which can reduce stress and anxiety. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of therapeutic murottal Quran and Benson relaxation on pregnancy anxiety high-risk. This research use Quasy experimental design with the design of two group pretests and a posttest involving 39 respondents with the criteria of high-risk expectant mothers experiencing anxiety in Kelurahan Setiawargi Kecamatan Tamansari Tasikmlaya City. The analysis of data in this study used quantitative analysis by describing the characteristics of each research variable and assessing the influence of therapy Murottal Quran and Benson relaxation of high risk expectant pregnant mothers using paired T-test samples. The result of this study was obtained that the anxiety of pregnant mothers high-risk decreased after intervention in each group. Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that there is a therapeutic influence of murottal Quran and Benson relaxation to the anxiety of high-risk expectant mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[The Responsive Feeding Behavior and Stunting Incident on Toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Ulfatul Latifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratih Sakti Prastiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Umi Baroroh]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.6286
<![CDATA[Stunting is a condition where the children have short stature caused by chronic malnutrition. Stunting could interfere with physical development and affects low intelligence levels. Based on basic health research data in 2019,the stunting rate in Indonesia reached 27.6%. WHOs' The WHO targeted stunting rate should be under 20%. In 2019, Tegal city had 830 children aged 0-5 years with stunting,and for the Margadana regency,there were 80 toddlers. This study aimed to determine the correlation of responsive feeding behavior and the incidence of stunting. This study was an observational study with a case-control design,with a ratio of 1:1. The population of this research was mothers who have toddlers aged 6-36 months. The sample was 28 respondents divided into two groups. Subjects who entered the stunting group had a PB/U z-score-2 SD,and subjects in the normal group had a PB/U-2SDz-score to 2SD. Data collection through interviews was to assess Knowledge,Attitudes,and Responsive Feeding Behavior and analyze the correlation with stunting and assessing the amount of risk for each variable. The data analyzed using Chi-Square on the study results show a relationship between knowledge,attitudes,and responsive feeding behavior with stunting. Based on the risk factor for lack of knowledge,the risk is 6.2 times greater for children experiencing stunting and unfavorable attitudes, 6.6 times greater risk for stunting children. At the same time, good behavior has a lower risk of 0.15 children experiencing stunting. It is hoped that toddlers' mothers can improve responsive feeding knowledge,attitudes,and behaviors so that toddlers' nutritional needs will be even better.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Acupressure Hegu LI 4 on Decreasing Labor Pain During Active Phase ]]>
<![CDATA[Rafhani Rosyidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Widi Arti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.5770
<![CDATA[Childbirth is a moment full of stress that causes pain, fear, and anxiety. Acupressure Hegu LI 4 is one of the techniques to reduce pain during labor. Objective of the study was to identify the difference in pain on first stage active phase of labor in acupressure Hegu LI 4 group and control group. Samples were obtained through consecutive sampling technique from parturient which fulfill inclusion criteria. The study was a quasy experiment design. Data analysis used mean and deviation standard for univariate analysis, Independent Sample T Test for bivariable analysis, and linier regretion for multivariable analysis. Mean of decrease of pain labor in aromatheraphy group was higher than control group. The mean decrease in pain score in the intervention group was 3.03 ± 0.669 while the mean reduction in pain in the control group was 2.07 ± 0.740. The average difference from the Independent Sample T Test obtained significant results with P values 0.001 and 95% C.I. -1,331 - (-0,602). Analysis of external variables that affect the decrease in labor pain scores is anxiety with P value = 0.020. The results of this study are expected to be the basis of studies in the field of midwifery, especially labor on effective methods to reduce labor pain in a non-pharmacological manner.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Banana Inflorescence (Musa Paradisiaca L.) on Breast Milk Production ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Wulan]]>;
<![CDATA[Desri Meriahta Br Girsang]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.6087
<![CDATA[The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that babies get exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months, but many breastfeeding mothers are unable to give their milk because of lack of milk production. Based on the profile of the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health, 2017 the achievement of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding in the North Sumatra region is still relatively low, only reaching 45.74%, the figure is far below compared to other provinces such as West Nusa Tenggara reaching 87.35%, West Sumatra 68.32 %, South Sumatra 60.36%, DKI Jakarta 67.40% and Riau province 57.65%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of banana inflorescence on milk production. This research used the Eksperimen method with Pretest-Posttest With Control Group design, with the technique of taking Simple Random sampling with a sample size of 20 people, 10 experimental groups and 10 control groups. Data collection began in May-June 2020 using observation sheets and measuring cups (cc). This research used the univariate analysis with Paired T-Test and Bivariate Analysis with Independent T Test, with a significance level of 95%. The results showed an in the Eksperimen group who were given a 459 cc banana infloresence decoction and an average value in the Control group 310 cc which meant there were differences in milk production around 149 cc and p. 0.01 (0.05). Conclusion banana inflorescence influence to breast milk production in nursing mothers 0-6 months old.]]>
