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JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 25033182     EISSN : 25033166     DOI : 10.21580/jsw
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
JSW: Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo - ISSN 2503-3166 (print) ISSN 2503-3182 (online) is a critical, reflective, and transformative academic media that is published by Laboratorium Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, in the effort for developing the discipline of Sociology having the perspective of unity of sciences. Article is based on research in all division of sociology like sociology of religion, sociology of politic, sociology of law, sociology of development, urban/rural sociology, democracy, social ethic, anthropology, community development, social philosophy, gender, and social welfare.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 201 Documents
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The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia Muchamad Zaenal Arifin; Wahyu Budi Nugroho; Ana María Naranjo Cortés; Pricilia Purnama
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.9666

Abstract

Indonesia as a post-authoritarian democratic country has made impressive progress in its democratic transition. However, there is a significant contradiction in the democratic process, particularly in policy and law-making. This study aims to discuss democratic deconsolidation contributing to the ratification of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation in Indonesia. Applying the qualitative method by using academic literature, news analysis, and official government documents, the first research finding shows that the accumulation of Joko Widodo's political power has affected the quality of debate and the agreement during the deliberation of the Omnibus Law in the parliament. Secondly, the opaque process limiting public participation has narrowed the space for the democratic mobilization of the citizens. Thirdly, the increasing number of retired armed forces in domestic affairs has resulted in the dual function of military power in securing the country and the economic development agenda. The study shows that the deconsolidation of democracy has contributed to the ratification of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation which was deliberated through a non-transparent mechanism.
Kampung Madinah: The Construction of Jamaah Tabligh for the Arabization Process in Magetan, East Java Mustaqim Pabbajah; Nur Quma Laila; Terachai Ponnui; Siti Aisyah Sungkilang; Juhansar Juhansar
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.8378

Abstract

Arabization is not always identically carried out by immigrants of Arab descent, but non-Arab communities can carry out the Arabization process. This study aims to explain the Arabization process by the Jamaah Tabligh (JT) group by establishing the Kampung Madinah of Temboro Village. This study collects qualitative data through observation, interviews, and a literature study with descriptive analysis. The findings show that the existence of JT in Temboro Village has resulted in a shift in community culture from secular to religious. The role of the JT leadership became an emerging factor in the Arabization process in forming a religious society. Likewise, JT's persuasive approach through education and religious activities facilitates public acceptance. The naming of Kampung Madinah in Temboro is driven by various Arabic symbols used, e.g., daily conversations, activities, and clothes. The existence of JT succeeds in constructing Temboro people's habits into “Islamic habits.” This study is limited to Kampung Madinah in Temboro as a research focus; therefore, it is recommended that further researchers conduct comparative studies on the Arabization process.
Embeddedness of Economic Actions in the Social Network: Study among of Local Genuine Entrepreneurship in Cirebon, West Java Haryono Haryono; Mukhtar Mukhtar; Titik Sumarti; Didin S. Damanhuri; Sofyan Sjaf
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.8023

Abstract

Economic activities in a social context can not be separated from social networking, for example, the networking between business actors. This study aims to find out the time-term of the businessmen's work, with whom they worked; and the impact of their networking. This research was conducted in Cirebon Regency West Java Province, Indonesia, for 6 months, from May to October 2019. Applying the qualitative method, this research found that: local entrepreneurs in the rattan business sector have been running for a long time. As a result of historical formation, there is a wide network between entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs with certain institutions and community structures. The map of economic network attachment in social networks shows the diversity of attachments between economic networks and social networks.
Humanization of Logo as a Representation of Social Values in Halodoc Tommi Tommi; Acep Iwan Saidi; Thirathep Chonmaitree; Mohamed Razeef Abdul Razak; Wegig Murwonugroho
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.9520

Abstract

In utilizing the Halodoc application, there is a communication gap between direct speech communication and communication through the application. This research attempts to examine this problem and propose an alternative solution in the form of emoji humanization through the qualitative method and Roland Barthes' semiotic approach. The result of the research shows that Heidy's emoji structure is indeed synonymous with the Halodoc logo. Meanwhile, according to the connotative analysis, the emoji visualization characters are identical to today's human characters. This character is characterized by expressions and facial expressions that look cheerful and friendly. This study concludes that there are several indicators of success in composing humanist emojis and still referencing the main logo identity. In the principle of emoji design, structurally it must be dominated by a shape similar to the original logo. The addition of mimics, expressions, limb movements, and body movements itself must represent the true expressions of humans who provide health-ordering services. Thus, emojis are more attractive, interactive, and communicative. This intimacy between users and humanist emojis may strengthen customer trust in the services.
Look-ahead Behavior in Food Culture: The Case of Korean Food Buying Rosana Eri Puspita; Anindita Neng Puspa Dwi Ayuningrum; Yasinta Zulaikha; Mohamed Asmy bin Mohd Thas Thaker
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.10713

Abstract

The behavior of the Indonesian people to buy traditional Korean food is an interesting topic to study. This study intends to analyze the influence of a person's subjective and objective knowledge and the existence of a halal label on buying behavior of traditional Korean food. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach. Data were collected through an online questionnaire from 100 respondents. The results showed that subjective knowledge about Korean food did not affect the purchase intention of Korean food, while the image of the Korean country affected purchasing of traditional Korean food. Halal label testing as a moderating variable was carried out in this study. Halal label moderates’ knowledge on purchase intention and does not moderate the Korean image of purchase intention. The new thing offered in this research is the discussion about the food-culture invasion that attacks Indonesian.
The Factors Contributing to the Social Inequality among the Community of Ranto Panyang Timur, West Aceh Arfriani Maifizar; Sopar Sopar; Erizar Erizar; Fenecia Fenecia; Mahamadaree Waeno
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.8865

Abstract

Social processes that result in social migration often result in various social problems, such as disintegration between residents and immigrants. With the research context of the village of Ranto Panyang Timur Aceh Barat District, this research has the purpose to describe the phenomena of inequality suffered by the fishermen community who are relocated to a new village after the tsunami earth-quack disaster and describing the factors influencing the inequality and discrimination. Applying the descriptive qualitative method this study found that the process of social inequality in the coastal fishermen community at Ranto Panyang Timur Village proceed since they came to that village, and the forms of the inequality are neglect and discrimination in the context of social treatment and service from Keuchik (the head of the village) and his official staff. The factors that affect the social inequality between the indigenous residents and the fisherman who were relocated at Ranto Panyang Timur Village, West Aceh Regency were the least committed Keuchik’s, unresponsive village officials, and unfair treatment by the village officials in terms of services, and provide aid to the people who were relocated at Ranto Panyang Timur Village.
Socio-religious Practices of Kalang Shaman: Symbol of Minority People's Resistance in Indonesia Abdul Kholiq; Ahmad Ismail; Kartika Indah Permata; Md Sikandar Ali
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.2.12123

Abstract

Three possibilities can occur when religion enters a society already having its own culture and traditions: acceptance, rejection, and adjustment. This study analyzed the socio-religiosity of the Kalang people, a minority ethnic group in Kendal, following the arrival of Islam into their lives. Highlighting how they practiced their worship and presented their identity in the majority of Muslim society, this research is intended to find the socio-religious practices of the Dukun (shaman) Kalang as a representation of Kalang people and unveil her critical roles in the Kalang socio-cultural system, such as leading every ritual activity, and being a source of knowledge about Kalang teachings and other mystical information about ancestral spirits. Applying the qualitative method, the results showed that the Kalang shaman's religiosity model symbolized the way of religion without losing faith in indigenous culture and traditions. This spiritual adaptation model, in the perspective of symbolic interaction, can be interpreted as a form of resistance and as a strategy to maintain the cultural identity of the minority amid the threat of extinction due to the penetration of major ideologies, including mainstream religions.
Strategy of Livelihood among Persons Having Social Stigma in Sexual Orientation Grant Nixon; Mia Siscawati; Juliana Mohd Arpa; Eliza Christabella Phuanerys
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.10824

Abstract

The dilemma of bisexual identity not only brings existential problems for their identity but also their livelihood. This article focused on the pandemic time and showed the challenges and strategies of Christian bisexual groups to maintain their livelihoods before and after the pandemic. This article aimed to expose the strategy of livelihood among the persons having social stigma in sexual orientation in a heteronormative hegemonic system such as Indonesia. Applying a qualitative method with a case study of two Christian bisexuals, this study showed two main findings: first, gender and bisexual orientation have an impact on rejection, oppression, and job transfer in the period before and after the pandemic due to unequal power relations in heteronormative structures. These power relations also lead to the neglect of non-heteronormative contributions to the informal sector in a heteronormative economic structure. Secondly, bisexual individuals developed a particular resilience strategy during a pandemic, one of which is by utilizing informal networks with non-heteronormative groups. Another finding is the influence of religion which simultaneously provides support and oppression to the livelihoods of non-heteronormative groups.
Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility in SOE Mining Sector in Indonesia: Commitment of Social-legal Awareness Huta Disyon; Widianingsih Widianingsih; Fildzah Rio
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.2.12423

Abstract

Through its Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility (CSER), the company actively contributes to addressing social vulnerability issues in communities. However, when we know that companies are financially impacted, it is interesting to do research on the motivation of companies in providing CSER funds, especially State-Owned Enterprises (SOE), continue to run their CSER programs, whether it is merely an obligation due to regulatory orders or whether there are other motives. This research was conducted from the perspective of the sociology of law. The result shows that the obligation of CSER in several regulations is not merely the lawgiver's desires but comes from social awareness, given that kinship has existed for a long time. Even though there are no explicit restrictions addressing requirements or sanctions to implement CSER in the SOE Law, SOEs in the mining sector demonstrate their commitment to social awareness by continuing to carry out their CSER program in 2020 and 2021.
Sago and Oil Palm Forests: Local-Global Economic Contestation in Marind-Anim Land, Papua Akhmad Kadir; Heinzpeter Znoj; Suharno Suharno; Aisyah Ali; Komari Komari
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2022.6.2.12530

Abstract

The expansion of oil palm plantations has contradictory impacts on traditional communities, such as the Marind-Anim. On the one hand, the operationalization of oil palm plantations provides space for the community to participate in national economic development. On the other hand, oil palm plantations with their various instruments, have forced them to relinquish their customary land. The flow of global economic power through oil palm plantations seems to have dragged a traditional community such as the Marind-Anim to the brink of collapse. This study aims to trace the narrative of oil palm expansion in the Marind-Anim areas and examines the encounter between the indigenous Marind-Anim community and the global economic forces. This study uses a qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach aiming to explore the encounter of the Marind-Anim indigenous community with the global economic forces at the intersection areas. The results show that the function of sago land as an economic foundation is decreasing due to the global economic pressures from the monoculture oil palm plantations because the Marind-Anim indigenous land has become a frontier area for global economic expansion aiming to supply the global food demand. At the same time, the sago plantation as a safety valve for the traditional economy and local food security has been reduced by oil palm plantations.

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