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<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning Model with Google Classroom Assistance on Learning Outcomes ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 11 No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v11i2.68646
<![CDATA[Learning in the current globalization period makes the government ready to implement a new curriculum update, namely the independent curriculum to encourage students to have the ability to solve problems. Problems based on data review in the field show that students are less accustomed to analyzing problems in economic lessons. Teachers need to innovate in the application of learning models and media. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Problem-based learning with google classroom to improve the economic learning outcomes of students in class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 107 Jakarta. This research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The results of hypothesis testing show a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, tcount (7.268) > t table (1.99444) and the experimental class n-gain test of 0.41978 is higher than the control class of 0.223826. The conclusion of this study is that the problem-based learning model through google classroom is effective for improving the economic learning outcomes of class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 107 Jakarta.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Fuel Price on Energy Consumption on Indonesia’s Industries: A Firm-Level Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 11 No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v11i2.68940
<![CDATA[This study aims to investigate the effect of energy price changes on energy consumption, especially oil and coal, for Indonesian manufacturing sectors. Unbalanced panel data analysis is utilized on firm-level data from 2003 to 2015 to examine the price elasticity of oil and coal demand. The estimation indicates that Indonesia’s manufacturing sectors are sensitive to energy price. On the aggregate analysis, one percent oil price increase is significant to reduce the demand of 0.194 percent, while coal consumption is not significantly affected by its price. Coal regression illustrates different outcomes than oil estimation which shows a positive relationship between coal price and coal demand even though it is insignificant. This phenomenon can be possibly interpreted through several explanations: a small number of firms using coal, concentration of coal demand in a few sub-sectors, and meager price of coal relative to oil. For further understanding, sectoral analysis has been examined on five priority sub-sectors—food and beverage; textile, apparel and footwear; chemicals and pharmacy; electronics and optical device; and automotive and transport equipment. The sectoral evaluations suggest that price elasticity for oil demand is considered as inelastic, ranging from 0.184 to 0.387 in absolute value. Oil price changes have the most impact on textile, apparel, and footwear sub-sectors, while food and beverage is the most unaffected by oil shocks.]]>
<![CDATA[Maternal Characteristics and Child Malnutrition in Indonesia, 2014/2015 ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 11 No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v11i2.68941
<![CDATA[Child malnutrition is a condition of disproportionate nutrition in children. It manifests in three forms—stunting, being underweight, and wasting. It is one of the biggest burdens in Indonesia, as the incidence shows an improvement, but it continues to be categorized as highly severe for stunting and being underweight and moderately severe for wasting. Using the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) Wave 5 data year 2014/2015, this study analyzes the association between maternal characteristics and the incidence of malnutrition among children aged 5–59 months in Indonesia. The probit regression result implies that maternal characteristics (mother’s BMI, height, and education) significantly influence the child’s malnutrition. Furthermore, there are other compounding factors to consider, such as the child’s age, the number of members in a household, the household’s per capita expenditure, and the household’s area and region.]]>
<![CDATA[Developing a Poverty Alleviation Acceleration Model Based on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through Economic Improvement and Regional Financial Management ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 12 No 1 (2023): June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v12i1.67177
<![CDATA[The first year of the COVID-19 Pandemic greatly weakened the employment and unemployment situation in Semarang City. Based on previous researches, poverty can be overcome by increasing employment opportunities, social assistance, community empowerment, increasing education-based human resources and developing access to microfinance. Some previous investigations ignored the concept of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as one of the concepts that can be carried out. SDGs are concepts that have prospects for overcoming poverty in Indonesia because those not only pay attention to economic aspects but also social and environmental aspects. The urgency of this research was the high poverty rate which indicated a low level of social welfare and required appropriate efforts and strategies to overcome. Poverty alleviation efforts must pay attention to all aspects, including economic, social and environmental in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Thus, the specific objectives of this research were 1) to analyze the development of poverty and the economy in the city of Semarang, 2) to analyze the role of economic growth and regional financial management against poverty, 3) to develop a poverty alleviation strategy model based on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In realizing those objectives, this research employed a quantitative approach with the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis method. Findings showed that the degree of fiscal decentralization did not directly have a significant direct effect on both economic growth and poverty. Furthermore, the balancing fund variable had a significant direct effect on both economic growth and poverty. Meanwhile, economic growth did not directly have a significant effect on poverty. Indirectly, neither the degree of fiscal decentralization nor the balance fund had a significant effect on poverty through economic growth]]>
<![CDATA[An Analysis of Strategies for Increasing Economic Growth as an Effort to Reduce Poverty and Unemployment through Regional Financial Management optimization ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 12 No 1 (2023): June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v12i1.67178
<![CDATA[During the Covid-19 pandemic, the percentage of poor people in Central Java increased from 10.58% in 2019 to 11.41% in 2020, and in 2021 it again increased to 11.79%. It happened due to the large number of companies that have terminated employment (PHK) for several employees because of the dramatic company's production drop. Regarding this matter, the open unemployment rate in Central Java experienced a very significant increase, namely from 4.44% in 2019 to 6.48% in 2020. The specific purpose of this research was to analyze possible strategies for increasing economic growth as a means of reducing poverty and unemployment through the optimization of regional financial management. It used an SEM PLS analysis method. Findings showed that: 1) balancing funds was the variable that had a direct and significant effect on economic growth, 2) balancing funds and economic growth had a direct and significant effect on the unemployment, 3) the variables which had a direct and significant relationship on poverty were capital expenditure and economic growth, 4) fiscal decentralization and balancing funds had no significant effect on poverty, 5) capital expenditure had an indirect effect on unemployment through economic growth, 6) the variable that indirectly had a significant influence on poverty through economic growth is also capital expenditure, 7) capital expenditure indirectly had a significant effect on poverty through economic growth, 8) fiscal decentralization and balancing funds had no significant effect on unemployment and poverty through economic growth. Thus, Central Java province used to be a province with unemployment and poverty issues. For the strategies, it is suggested for the government to simplify the registration process of license and tax breaks for labor-intensive industries so that they can absorb a greater workforce.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence of Brand Image, Brand Trust and Perceived Product Quality on The Purchasing Decision ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 11 No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v11i2.69125
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image, brand trust, and perceptions of product quality on purchasing decision for refill bvlgari extreme sport perfume. This research method uses a type of quantitative research, purposive sampling research sample which amounted to 96 people. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. that the variable brand image (X1) has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decision with a coefficient of 0.277. Then the brand trust variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decision with a coefficient of 0.295. Variable perceived quality (X3) also has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decision with a coefficient of 0.325. While simultaneously or collectively, the variable brand image, brand trust and perceived quality affect purchasing decision. The determination coefficient (R2) is 041,2 or 41.2%. 41.2% of purchasing decision are influenced by brand image, brand trust and perceived quality. The findings in this study are perceived quality is the variable that has the most dominant influence on purchasing decision Bvlgari Sporty Extrem perfume in Semarang City. The conclusion of this study is brand image, brand trust and perceived quality have a significant influence on the sale of perfume products. Results the research use for market improvment of Bvlgari Sporty Extrem perfume in Semarang City.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Poverty Reduction in East Barito Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 11 No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v11i2.69129
<![CDATA[Poverty is a problem that exists in all parts of the world and has a negative impact on economic growth. With several factors of poverty that have the potential to have an influence; in the form of economic growth, population, unemployment, as well as the human development index how much influence it has on poverty in East Barito Regency. Therefore we analyze what factors influence poverty reduction. Based on data from BPS East Barito Regency for 2011-2021, using the OLS analysis tool, eviews 12. The results of this study show that economic growth has a positive effect on poverty, which means that economic growth is uneven and concentrated in certain sectors. Unemployment and the human development index in East Barito have a negative effect on poverty, this shows that there is a lack of financial, educational and health resources to improve people's welfare. Compared to the total population which has no effect on poverty in East Barito district, the cause of the reduction in poverty in East Barito is not solely due to population, but to an increase in the availability of quality economic resources for the community.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Inequality and Classification of Regency/City Economic Development in The Riau Archipelago Province, 2016-2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 12 No 1 (2023): June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v12i1.69298
<![CDATA[The role of local government in the era of regional autonomy is to have the authority to develop the regional economy in accordance with the potential of the region. So that it is expected that the formation of a strategy or policy is more appropriate in overcoming regional economic problems, considering that each region has different economic growth and per capita income. This study aims to find out inequality in economic development and determine the classification of districts/cities in the Riau Archipelago Province for the period 2016 – 2021 using the Williamson Index approach and the Klassen Typology. Based on the results of the Williamson Index calculations in 2016 – 2021, it shows that the Riau Archipelago Province has experienced a decrease in the index number to 0.40. This condition indicates that there are government efforts to equalize economic development so that the disparity in economic development between districts/cities in the Riau Archipelago Province has decreased. Even so, inequality in economic development in this province still exists and needs to be corrected, one of which is through the concentration of economic activity in each region. Based on the results of the study using the Klassen Typology, it shows that most of the regencies/cities in the Riau Archipelago Province in the 2016 – 2021 period are included in relatively underdeveloped areas, namely; Karimun Regency, Lingga Regency, Bintan Regency and Tanjungpinang City. In addition, there are 2 districts that are included in the classification of developed but depressed areas, namely; Natuna and Anambas Regencies. Furthermore, the areas included in the classification of fast developing areas are; Batam city.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Urbanization on Environmental, Economic, and Social Performance ]]>
<![CDATA[Zidfina Aunal Hana]]>;
<![CDATA[Amin Pujiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 12 No 1 (2023): June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v12i1.71485
<![CDATA[The phenomenon of urbanization continues to increase in Indonesia. Urbanization can have both positive and negative influences. The higher urban population will push many industries, but environmental issues also potentially increase. On the other hand, more density leads to increased competition for work, which potentially increases crime. As a result, this study intends to investigate how urbanization affects Indonesia's environmental, economic, and social performance. The study employed a quantitative technique utilizing panel data from 33 Indonesian provinces for the years 2010, 2015, and 2020, which was then evaluated using the structural equation-partial least square model on SmartPLS 3.0. The findings revealed that urbanization had a significant negative effect on the environmental quality index. Meanwhile, urbanization had a significant positive effect on gross regional domestic product and the number of victims of theft. It can be concluded that urbanization encouraged economic improvement, but had the potential to worsen environmental conditions and crime. Thus, to reduce the negative impact on the environment, the government needs to emphasize the use of environmentally friendly fuels to the public. Also, implementing requirements for residents who will carry out urbanization to have skills that can be absorbed by the world of work]]>
<![CDATA[Blended Problem Based Learning Through SIMPEL-12: Strategies to Improve Economic Critical Thinking Ability ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizqi Amalia Dwi Asih]]>;
<![CDATA[Kardoyo Kardoyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Oktarina]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Economic Education Vol 12 No 1 (2023): June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v12i1.71486
<![CDATA[21st Century Learning encourages students to have critical thinking skills, one of which is economics. The problem is, the study of data in the field shows that students lack critical thinking skills in analyzing economic problems. Teachers need to innovate in the application of learning models and media. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of blended problem-based learning through SIMPEL-12 to improve critical thinking skills. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The results of the hypothesis test showed a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, t hitung (7.268) > t table (1.99444), and the experimental class n-gain test was 0.5258 which was higher than the control class was 0.2732. The conclusion of this research is the blended problem-based learning model through effective SIMPEL-12 to improve the ability to think critically in economics class XI IPS in SMA Negeri 12 Semarang]]>
