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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2020 Idha Budiarti; Rohaya Rohaya; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.1927

Abstract

Low birth weight baby is new born babies with weight < 2500 grams. The causative factors are chronic energy deficiency, anemia, preeclampsia, premature rupture of membranes, parity, birth spacing, gestational age, maternal age, maternal bad habits, and fetal factors. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between parity, gestational age, hemoglobin level, and preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies in Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang 2020. The method used in this study was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Sample size was determined based on the Slovin formula where the respondent was 96 maternity women in Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang 2020. The sample got using non random sampling technique which was purposive sampling by setting inclusion and exclusion criteria. The univariate analysis showed that more than half of the respondents which was 61 (63,5%) experienced low birth weight babies, respondents with parity risk category was 49 (51,0%), respondents with pregnancy is not risk was 67 (69,8%), respondents with hemoglobin level anemia was 63 (65,6%), and 48 respondents (50%) was preeclampsia. The chi-square statistical test showed that there was significant relationship between parity, gestational age, hemoglobin level, and preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies with p value (0.007, 0.000, 0.015, and 0.000). The conclusion of this research is there was significant relationship between parity, gestational age, hemoglobin level, and preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies in Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang 2020. This research is hope to be useful references and information to increase knowledge about the incidence of low birth weight babies, so that future research can reveal more factors related to the incidence of low birth weight babies.
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu Murni Kaliandra Terhadap Perubahan Derajat Dismenorhea pada Remaja Putri di Poltekes Kemenkes Padang Tahun 2019 Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Arni Amir; Defrin Defrin
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Online December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i4.1141

Abstract

Abstrak Menstruasi sering menimbulkan masalah salah seperti dismenorhea yang dapat mengakibatkan penurunan produktivitas pada wanita usia subur. Madu merupakan minuman herbal yang memiliki banyak kandungan seperti glukosa, fruktosa, flavanoid dan lain sebagainya yang baik bagi kesehatan tubuh. Tujuan: Menentukan pengaruh pemberian madu murni kaliandra terhadap perubahan derajat dismenorhea pada remaja putri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one-group pretest-postest di Poltekses Kemenkes Padang dan Laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas pada bulan akhir Januari 2018 sampai April 2019. Sampel dipilih secara simple random sampling dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklus,i sehingga didapatkan sampel berjumlah 36 remaja putri yang mengalami dismenorhea. Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan nilai p < 0,05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian madu murni kaliandra terhadap perubahan derajat dismenorhea dengan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan: Terdapat penurunan derajat dismenorhea setelah pemberian madu murni kaliandra pada remaja putri yang mengalami dismenorhea saat menstruasi. 
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA ANAK USIA PRA-SEKOLAH Amelia Eliza Putri; Rohaya Rohaya; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2022): JANUARI
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/jki.v13i1.563

Abstract

Perbedaan Tingkat Kecukupan Vitamin A, Zat Besi, dan Zink pada Balita Stunting dan Non Stunting di Kabupaten Banyuasin Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhani; Turiyani Sugiman
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Online March 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i1.1984

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers of a shorter height than children his age. The impact of stunting is not only in terms of health but also affects the level of intelligence of children. Toddlers who lack vitamin A, iron, and zinc can cause cognitive and physical impairment and an increased risk of death. Objectives: To determined the difference in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, the level of adequacy of iron and the level of adequacy of zinc in stunting and non-stunted toddlers. Methods: The research was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 98 toddlers aged 13-23 months in Banyuasin Regency in 2021, collected by simple random sampling technique. The data were collected by using microtoise and food recall 24h (not in arrow). Results: There was a different level of vitamin A adequacy (p-value = 0.002), the level of iron adequacy (p-value = 0.012), and the level of zinc adequacy (p-value = 0.030)  between stunted and not stunted toddlers. Conclusion: There are differences in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, iron, and zinc between stunted and non-stunted in toddlers.Keywords: stunting, vitamin A, iron, zinc
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERIN DEVICE ( IUD ) OLEH AKSEPTOR KB DI DESA KURUP KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TAHUN 2021 Oktiana Sari; Hazairin Efendi; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jik umc.v11i1.3024

Abstract

Keluarga Berencana merupakan program pemerintah yang bertujuan menyeimbangkan antara kebutuhan dan jumlah penduduk. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengajak pasangan usia subur untuk memakai alat kontrasepsi. Pengguna kontrasepsi di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu khususnya IUD mengalami fluktuasi tapi cenderung menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi IUD oleh akseptor KB di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua akseptor KB yang berasal dari Desa Kurup dan sampel penelitan sebanyak 61 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan alat kontrasepsi IUD oleh akseptor KB di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2021 (p value 0,000). Sedangkan umur ( p value 0,627) dan paritas (p value 0,156) tidak berhubungan alat kontrasepsi IUD oleh akseptor KB di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2021.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI, RIWAYAT KETURUNAN DAN OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA PADA IBU HAMIL Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Eka Rahmawati
JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY SCIENCE Vol 1 No 1 (2021): JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY SCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.039 KB)

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a disease with signs of hypertension, edema, and proteinuria arising from pregnancy. This disease generally occurs in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, but can occur earlier, for example in a hydatidiform mole. Objective: To find out whether there is a relationship between a history of hypertension, a history of heredity and obesity with the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. Methods: This type of research is quantitative using an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach, where the independent variable (history of hypertension, history of heredity and obesity) and the dependent variable (incidence of pre-eclampsia). The population in this study were 1,980 pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked. The sample in this study was carried out by random sampling with the simple random sampling method. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that there were 17.9% fewer people with preeclampsia than those without preeclampsia, which was 82.1%. While the results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between a history of hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia with p value = 0.000, there was a relationship between heredity and the incidence of preeclampsia with p value = 0.000, and there was a relationship between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia with p value = 0.020. Conclusion: Relationship history of hypertension, history of heredity, and obesity with the incidence of preeclampsia. Key words: history of hypertension, history of heredity, obesity and preeclampsia
Hubungan Paritas, Pendidikan, dan Pekerjaan dengan Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan di PMB Yusida Palembang Tahun 2021 Fina Yanti; Eka Rahmawati; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.1882

Abstract

Injectable contraception is the most-widely used contraception by fertile-aged women. The great number of 3-month injection of family planning acceptors is influenced by several factors, such as: age, education, occupation, income and parity. The objective of this study is to know whether there is a relationship of parity, education and occupation with the use of 3-month contraception. The research design used a cross sectional approach. The collected population consisted of all mothers who came to use Injectable contraception at PMB Yusida Am.Keb, Palembang City, totaling 261 respondents. From the Bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a non-significant relationship between parity and the use of 3-month contraception (p_value=0.750), a significant relationship between education and the use of 3-month contraception (p_value=0.036), and a non-significant relationship between occupation and the use of 3-month contraception (p_value=0.608). In conclusion, for the health workers, especially midwives who work at PMB Yusida Am.Keb, Palembang City in 2021, it is expected that this research result can be used as information about midwifery care, so that officers can provide maximum services in order to improve the quality of health services to the great number of 3-month injectable family planning contraception uses.
Relationship between Mal Presentation, Contractions and Baby Weight with Prolonged Parturition in the Teluk Lubuk Health Center Working Area in 2020 Indah Sari Dewi; Helni Anggraini; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Background: The incidence of prolonged labor is the 3rd cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia. The incidence of prolonged labor in 2007 and 2012 remains the same, namely 5%. Prolonged labor can cause complications for the mother and fetus. Factors that affect prolonged labor include maternal factors, fetal factors, and birth canal factors. Based on a preliminary survey in the Lubuk Bay Health Center Working Area in 2020, there were 435 deliveries where it was known that there were 58 cases of delivery referrals of which 28 cases were due to prolonged labor, 13 cases of post-term pregnancy, 17 cases of Pre-eclampsia and other causes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mal presentation, contraction and infant weight with the incidence of prolonged labor in the Teluk Lubuk Health Center Work Area in 2020. This type of research was analytic using a cross-sectional design. This research will be conducted in August 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth in January-December 2020. The sample was taken by purposive sampling technique. This research data uses secondary data. The results of univariate analysis are known to be more than half (51.8%) with an abnormal presentation. more than half of respondents with abnormal contractions (50.4%). more than half (61.3%) the weight of the baby is at risk. more than half (51.8%) of mothers with prolonged labor. From the results of the chi-square test, there is a relationship between malpresentation and prolonged labor, it is obtained that P value = 0.000. there is a relationship between contractions and prolonged labor, the P value = 0.005. the weight of infants with prolonged labor obtained P value = 0.001. So it is recommended to improve the quality of services, especially health services for pregnant women by running an integrated ANC program with quality.
ANALISIS FAKTOR HUBUNGAN YODIUM, VITAMIN D TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 12 BULAN-24 BULAN Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Merisa Rizki; Rizki Amalia
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

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Abstract

Stunting merupakan bentuk dari proses pertumbuhan anak yang terhambat, yang disebabkan oleh kondisi malnutrisi dalam waktu yang panjang, sehingga menjadi masalah gizi kronis yang dialami oleh negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Tujuan menentukan hubungan konsumsi yodium, vitamin D terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita usia 12 bulan-24 bulan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasion alanalitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dipilih secara simple random sampling dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi, sehingga didapatkan sampel berjumlah88 anak usia 12 bulan-24 bulan. Uji statistic menggunakan uji chi square dengan nilai p<0.05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Hasil terdapat hubungan konsumsi yodium dengan nilai p=0.00, vitamin D terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12 bulan-24 bulan dengan nilai p=0.001. simpulan konsumsi yodium dan mengkonsumsi vitamin D mempengaruhi kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12 bulan-24 bulan. Kata kunci: Stunting, Vitamin D, Yodium
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN IBU, STIMULASI, DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK ANAK USIA 4 -5 TAHUN Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhani; Satra Yunola; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.908 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/jhs.v1i2.338

Abstract

Preschool age is the most important period in the formation of personality as the foundation for good physical health, if this is ignored will cause the child difficult to catch up. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship of maternal education level, stimulation, and nutritional status with motoric develompment of children aged 4-5.This research is observational analytics with cross sectional design. The population in this study are mothers who had children aged 4-5 years. Sample was collected by using total sampling technique..The results of this study was obtained 27 (58.7%) mothers had a low level of education, 30 (65.2%) mother does not provide stimulation to her child, 31 (67.4%) children had normal nutritional status, and 28 (60.9%) children had age-appropriate development. Based on the chi-square statistical test there are relationship of maternal education level (p-value 0.032 ; OR = 0.255), stimulation (p-value 0.013 ; OR = 8,000), and nutritional status (p-value 0.000 ; OR = 94,000) with the motoric development of children aged 4-5 years. Advice for health workers who are health centre in order to improve health care programs, especially in early detection of children development andencourage mothers who have toddlers in order to provide good stimulation for them. Key Words: Education, Motoric development, Nutritional Status, Stimulation