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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan

Pemikiran Filsafat Hukum tentang Keseimbangan Kebebasan Individu dan Keamanan Nasional dalam Hak Asasi Manusia Rudijanto, Maria Natasha; Rasji, Rasji; Aurelia, Jessica
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11118716

Abstract

Thinking in legal philosophy about the balance between individual freedom and national security in the context of human rights is an important debate in a democratic society. This study formulates the main problem with a focus on legal philosophy thinking on the concept of balance between individual freedom and national security and the policies that can be adopted by the government to maintain the balance. The article presents a review of the various perspectives and theories that underpin different approaches to this issue. While some views emphasize the importance of protecting individual rights as the foundation of democracy, others underline the need for strong measures to safeguard national security. The article also analyzes the various policies that can be pursued by the government to maintain such a balance, seeking common ground between the protection of human rights and the measures necessary to protect state security. It highlights the importance of legal philosophy thinking in guiding fair and balanced policymaking in the context of human rights
Penguraian Konsep Tanggung Jawab Dalam Filsafat Hukum: Dari Dimensi Individu Ke Masyarakat Putri, Audrey Bilbina; Cherieshta, Jocelyn; Rasji, Rasji
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11108929

Abstract

The concept of responsibility plays a central role in legal philosophy, shaping views on justice in society and legal systems. Since antiquity, philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle have raised fundamental questions regarding individual responsibility in the context of law. They considered whether individuals have a moral obligation to abide by laws and social norms. The literature study method will be the main approach in this research to examine in detail the development of the concept of responsibility in the context of legal philosophy and explore how this concept has been applied in legal practice over time. To determine the differences and similarities in the context of the concepts of individual responsibility and societal responsibility in legal philosophy. This article demonstrates the importance of the concept of responsibility in designing a just and sustainable legal system in a complex and globally connected society
Dampak Ketidakmerataan Pembayaran Pajak Terhadap Distribusi Pendapatan dan Keadilan Sosial Patricia, Viane; Putri, Sanny Nuyessy; Rasji, Rasji
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11159116

Abstract

Inequality in tax payments is a complex issue that has a significant impact on income distribution and social justice in Indonesia. In the context of this case study qualitative research, secondary data from official sources such as the Directorate General of Taxes, the Central Statistics Agency, and government reports are used to analyze the impact of unequal tax payments. This study shows that unequal tax payments can trigger increasing social and political inequality in society. The impact extends to the development and public services sectors, with a lack of funding available to support welfare programs and necessary infrastructure. Apart from that, unequal tax payments also contribute to greater income inequality in society. However, the Indonesian government has responded to this issue with various policies, including the Economic Equalization Policy (KPE), healthy fiscal policies through the Budget, and the Tax Amnesty program. Taxes are considered a tool for income redistribution, with progressive taxation on individuals with higher incomes. Awareness of the importance of paying taxes fairly and tax policies that support a more equal distribution of income are important steps towards a more just and sustainable society in Indonesia. Collaboration between government, the private sector and society is needed to overcome this problem and achieve better social welfare and maintain social and political stability.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Direktur Perseroan Terbatas Atas Tindak Pidana Penggelapan Pajak Studi Putusan Jambi Nomor 155/PID.SUS/2022/PN JMB Refalia, Salsa; Sepriani, Sarnida; Rasji, Rasji
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11124230

Abstract

In this writing, we critically examine the juridical basis of criminal liability for the Director of PT. Jambi Tulo Pratama regarding his tax evasion. Where by deliberately using a tax invoice. So, from this there is a violation of a tax obligation carried out by the taxpayer (Article 38 of the KUP Law). In the crime of embezzlement there are objective elements and subjective elements. And also the concepts of 3 (three) types of concepts in criminal liability, namely, Criminal Without Fault, Strict Liability (strict liability or absolute responsibility) and Vicarious Liability (vicarious liability). The judge's consideration is also important in a case or problem. The judge's consideration is an important stage in the criminal justice process where the judge examines the facts revealed during the trial. These considerations play an important role in determining whether the defendant is guilty or not and in determining the appropriate punishment. The judge's considerations will be included in a decision, where a good decision will fulfill the 3 aspects in a balanced manner.
Co-Authors Ade Putra F Sumbara Alsabilah, Zahra Anggitha, Fricila Apriza, Nathania Augustin, Agatha Aulia, Riska Aurelia, Jessica Beale, Aurelius Steven Budiman, Eunike Kathryn Chandra, Clarissa Mayella Chandra, Jessica Chen, Zefanya Angellin Cherieshta, Jocelyn Claudia, Jennifer Clementino Moningka, Yosia Damanik, Gabriel Yericho Davin, Auliadi Achmad Effendi, Kevin Noble Endang Lestari Evelyn Millechen Fadloli, Muhammad Fatimatuzzahra Fatimatuzzahra Febriany, Febriany Florencia, Cherlyne Baby Harahap, Abi Hamdalah Sorimuda Hartono, Margareta Kristiani Hasta, Baharuddin Jusuf Habibie Hong, Carissa Patricia Hotma Elisa Irene Siahaan Howard, Christopher Jonatan, Frangky Jonathan, Edward Jovian, Erland Juwita, Dhiny Ellen Lestari, Novianti Maharani, Shavira Ardita Marina Marina Michael Michael Michellena, Michellena Najla, Tengku Amira Natasya Mauly N, Denayu Nathasya, Nathasya Nazhimah, Shafira Nugroho, Hizkia Ivan Oktavian, Ivan Danara Patricia, Viane Purba, Nanda Divabuena Putra, Louis Sebastian Anot Putri, Audrey Bilbina Putri, Belicia Widhyana Yulia Putri, Sanny Nuyessy Quinn, Luverne Pujian Refalia, Salsa Rigel, Rigel Rudijanto, Maria Natasha Rukmana, Kevin Rusli, Vennia Neshya Sepriani, Sarnida Serena, Michelle Audrey Setiawaty, Tiffany Silvia Cahyadi Simarmata, Michael Kalep Singhs, Arief Dermawan Siswanto, Vivienne Olivia Sitompoel, Yervant T. S Sulistio, Felicia Amanda Suryani, Cendana Syamila, Najma Tanujaya, Calista Putri Vanessa Vanessa Vaustine, Griselda Vera, Vionna Vetty Wafi, Auzan Wonohadidjojo, Christopher Howard Yetmiaty, Yetmiaty Yulian, Fransisca Chatharina Yulyana, Devy Zimah, Amelia Abdullah