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Epidermolysis bullosa in a twins infant: a rare case Medisika Hertanti, Dhea; Indrawati, Ditya; Zulkarnain, Iskandar; Sawitri; Citrashanty, Irmadita; Widia, Yuri; Rahmadewi
Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal BDVAJ - Volume 6, Issue 1 (June 2023)
Publisher : Explorer Front

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/yxcw3527

Abstract

Background: Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a rare hereditary genodermatosis characterized by blisters due to trauma and temperature. Cases of EB in twin infants are rare. This report will discuss EB in twin infants to improve our knowledge about this genodermatosis. Case: A baby boy with a twins history aged 4 months was consulted by the Pediatric Department with complaints of fluid-filled blisters that have been present since birth. During examination, bullae appeared on the upper and lower extremities. The gram examination and culture results showed Staphylococcus aureus infection and gentamicin sensitivity. The histopathology results showed a subepidermal blister with the dermis layer showed lymphocytic infiltration, which was in accordance with EB. The baby was hospitalized for 5 days and then came back to the outpatient unit with his twin, who had the same complaint. Examination of the second infant revealed multiple erosions and hypopigmented macules on the superior and inferior extremities. Both babies were born at term, normal, adequate weight, and are the first twins. Direct immunofluorescence did not show immunoglobulin G (IgG) and complement C3 deposits in the basement membrane zone. Both infants received symptomatic therapy. Conclusion: Epidermolysis bullosa is a rare case, especially in twins. Electron microscopy is a gold standard for determining EB type. Symptomatic treatment is the main therapy in this population of EB.
Cultural Semiotics Analysis of Traditional Bantengan Art: Exploring Function, Symbolic Meaning, Moral Significance, and Existence Sawitri; Ummul Khasanah; Ishak Bagea; Ria Kristia Fatmasari; Pande Wayan Renawati
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/jr.10.1.9336.101-112

Abstract

Traditional Bantengan art is not only a rich cultural heritage laden with meanings and symbolism but also reflects the richness and complexity of society. This research aims to explore the functions, symbolic meanings, moral significance, and existence of traditional Bantengan art through the lens of cultural semiotics. Through the cultural semiotics approach, various elements such as gestures, music, and visual symbols in Bantengan performances are dissected to understand the complexity and diversity of meanings created. Furthermore, this research explores the adaptation and evolution of Bantengan art in the context of social, political, and economic dynamics in the era of globalization. This is a qualitative study, with data focusing on functions, symbolic meanings, moral significance, and existence, sourced from traditional Bantengan art. The method used to collect data is the participatory observation method. Researchers observe traditional Bantengan performances through recording and note-taking techniques. Additionally, interviews are conducted with religious figures, elders, artists, cultural experts, and the communities of Mojokerto and Malang, along with document analysis. After data collection, the researcher reduces and classifies the data by type. Subsequently, the researcher verifies and codes the data according to its type. The interpreted data is then presented in tables. The results of the research indicate that traditional Bantengan art encompasses various functions, symbolic meanings, and moral messages reflecting the spirit of courage, solidarity, and sacrifice of the community during the resistance against the Dutch colonialists. Nevertheless, the existence of Bantengan art in the cities of Malang and Mojokerto remains enduring, signifying its value and continuity within local culture
Occupational Contact Dermatitis Risk Factors on Healthcare Workers Isolation Ward During the COVID-19 Pandemic Yuindartanto, Andre; Sawitri; Astindari; Damayanti; Anggraen, Sylvia; Umborowati, Menul Ayu; Zulkarnain, Iskandar; Listiawan, M. Yulianto; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.1.2023.27-39

Abstract

Background: After a history of exposure to the suspected material and a thorough physical examination, the diagnosis of occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) is commonly suspected. During the initial consultation, essential information involving the above is frequently neglected. Purpose: To evaluate the clinical manifestations of OCD cases in health workers and analyze the factors that influence OCD cases in health workers at the isolation ward of Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The sample selection was done through purposive sampling. Accessible population that met the inclusion criteria and did not have exclusion criteria were included as research samples. The target population was healthcare workers in the Special Isolation Ward of Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. The accessible population was healthcare workers who performed hand hygiene activities and used Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Special Isolation Ward of Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. The research subjects were healthcare workers who worked in the Special Isolation Ward. Result: The research results showed a strong and significant correlation between atopic history and the occurrence of contact dermatitis due to poor skin barrier function and decreased tolerance. The study also found that there was no significant correlation between atopic history and the severity level of OCD. There was a significant difference in transepidermal water loss (TEWL) values in the lesion and non-lesion areas, both on the palmar and dorsal aspects of the hand. Moisturizer is an important component in managing hand dermatitis as it can repair and maintain the skin's protective barrier. Conclusion:
Evaluation of Histopathology Findings of Clinically Confirmed Psoriasis Vulgaris Sawitri; Fadila, Arisia; M. Yulianto Listiawan; Priangga Adi Wiratama; Dwi Murtiastutik; Evy Ervianti; Linda Astari; Damayanti; Diah Mira Indramaya; Afif Nurul Hidayati; Medhi Denisa Alinda
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.1.2023.21-26

Abstract

Background: Psoriasis vulgaris can be diagnosed clinically. A biopsy is usually used to confirm non-classic cases. The findings of the histopathology feature are not usually present, thus clinical relevance is needed to confirm the diagnosis. Purpose: To describe the histopathology findings from tissue samples of histopathologically confirmed psoriasis vulgaris reported in the Department of Pathology and Anatomy of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. Methods: A descriptive-retrospective study of pathology-ascertained tissue samples of histopathologically confirmed psoriasis vulgaris was reported in the Department of Pathology and Anatomy from patients who were also previously diagnosed clinically with psoriasis vulgaris in the Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Unit of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital over a period of 2 years. Morphological parameters were observed after histopathology sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Result: Thirty-three tissue samples were examined. Parakeratosis (86%) and hypogranulosis (70.3%) were the most observed findings. Club-shaped rete ridges, suprapapillary plate thinning, and spongiform pustules of Kogoj were the least observed findings (each by 2.7%). Three tissue samples (8.1%) showed only parakeratosis. Only 1 tissue sample (2.7%) showed 4 features (absence of the granular layer, parakeratosis, microabscess of Munro, and spongiform pustules of Kogoj). No tissue sample showed every histopathology finding of psoriasis vulgaris. Conclusion: All of the histopathology features of psoriasis vulgaris are rarely found in one tissue section. Albeit histopathology is believed to be the gold standard diagnosis of psoriasis vulgaris, relevance with clinical findings is still mandatory to support the diagnosis.
Validation and Reliability of Indonesian Version of Vitiligo-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument (VITIQoL) Indramaya, Diah Mira; Devi, Aprilin Krista; Sawitri; Utomo, Budi; Fithriyah, Izzatul; Murtiastutik, Dwi; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.2.2023.148-157

Abstract

Background: Vitiligo is a long-term autoimmune disorder marked by the loss of melanocytes and the formation of white macules. Vitiligo can have an impact on the patient's look and quality of life. The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a questionnaire that analyzes the quality of life of skin patients in general, but it is not disease-specific. To assess the quality of life of vitiligo patients in Indonesia, a disease-specific instrument is required. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the validity and reliability of the Vitiligo Quality of Life (VitiQol) questionnaire in Indonesia and translate the VitiQol questionnaire into Indonesian. Methods: Using cross-sectional analytic observation, this study was performed on 39 participants with vitiligo at Dr. Soetomo Surabaya between December 2021 and January 2022. The investigation consisted of three phases: the Indonesian translation of VitiQol, testing for validity, and assessing reliability. Result: The VitiQol questionnaire is a valid and reliable questionnaire. Valid with a correlation coefficient between 0.40 and 0.80 and reliability close to perfection. There was a significant correlation between VitiQol and DLQI (r=0.511, p=0.001). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, the Indonesian VitiQol is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring the life quality of vitiligo patients in Indonesia.
Pembagian Harta Bersama Dalam Konteks Penghasilan Istri Lebih Besar Dibanding Suami: (Analisis Putusan Ma Ri Nomor 266 K/Ag/2010) Sawitri; Mansur, Mochamad
JUSTITIABLE - Jurnal Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JUSTITIABLE - Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56071/justitiable.v5i1.407

Abstract

Harta bersama adalah harta yang diperoleh bersama suami istri selama perkawinan berlangsung. Masalah harta bersama merupakan masalah yang sangat besar pengaruhnya dalam kehidupan suami istri apabila keduanya bercerai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pembagian harta bersama terhadap penghasilan istri lebih besar dibanding suami dalam Putusan Mahkamah AgungRI Nomor 266 K/AG/2010. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier, serta analisa bahan hukum menggunakan analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Pembagian harta bersama dalam Putusan MA RI Nomor 266 K/AG/2010 menjadi ¾ bagian untuk istri dan ¼ bagian untuk suami karena tidak memenuhi kewajibannya memberikan nafkah keluarga dan bertanggung jawab kepada anak-anaknya. Dan terakhir, saran dari penelitian ini penulis berharap agar masyarakat melakukan bimbingan sebelum pernikahan agar tidak ada lagi adanya perceraian.