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RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus) TERHADAP FREKUENSI PEMBERIAN POC AIR LERI Amir, Nurbaiti; Gusmiatun, Gusmiatun; Nardo, Zolla
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i2.4102

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan frekuensi pemberian POC dari limbah air beras (air leri) yang tepat pada beberapa varietas semangka. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di lahan Jalan H.M. Aqil, KM 16, RT 49, RW 17, Kelurahan Sukajadi, Kecamatan Talang Kelapa, Kabupaten Banyuasi, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, waktu penelitian dari bulan September sampai November 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan petak terbagi (split plot design) dengan 3 ulangan sehingga didapatkan 36 petak. Adapun perlakuan yang dimaksud sebagai berikut : Petak utama yaitu Frekuensi pemberian POC air leri (F) terdiri dari F0 = tanpa pemberian POC air leri ; F1 = 4 hari sekali ; F2 =  6 hari sekali ; F3 = 8 hari sekali, sedangkan Anak petak yaitu varietas tanaman semangka (V) terdiri dari V1 = Bonita ; V2 = Maduri ; V3 = Winda. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah panjang tanaman (cm), jumlah cabang,), panjang buah (cm), diameter buah (cm), berat buah (kg). Berdasarkan hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara tabulasi kombinasi perlakuam frekuensi 6 hari sekali dengan varietas Maduri memberikan pengaruh tertinggi terhadap produksi semangka. Berat buah sebesar 2,93 kg/tanaman setara dengan 10,12 ton/ha.This study aims to determine the frequency of administration of POC from rice water waste (leri water) in several watermelon varieties. This research has been carried out on Jalan H.M. Aqil, KM 16, RT 49, RW 17, Sukajadi Village, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasi Regency, South Sumatra Province, the research time is from September to November 2020. This study uses an experimental method with a split plot design with 3 replicates so that 36 plots were obtained. The treatment referred to as follows: The main plot, namely the frequency of giving POC leri water (F) consisting of F0 = without giving POC leri water; F1 = once every 4 days; F2 = every 6 days; F3 = once every 8 days, while the subplots are watermelon plant varieties (V) consisting of V1 = Bonita ; V2 = Madurai ; V3 = Winda. The variables observed in this study were plant length (cm), number of branches, fruit length (cm), fruit diameter (cm), fruit weight (kg). Based on the results of the study, it was shown that tabulated the combination of treatment with a frequency of once every 6 days with the Maduri variety gave the highest effect on watermelon production. Fruit weight of 2.93 kg/plant is equivalent to 10.12 tons/ha.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) Amir, Nurbaiti; Gusmiatun, Gusmiatun; Goestian, Egi
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i2.3858

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan jarak tanam terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi beberapa varietas tanaman kacang tanah  (Arachis hypogaea L.) Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Lahan Petani di Desa   Prajen   Mariana   Kabupaten   Banyuasin   Provinsi   Sumatera   Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Juni sampai September 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan  Rancangan Petak Terbagi  (Split plot design) dengan  9  kombinasi perlakuan  yang  diulangi  sebanyak  3  kali.  Adapun  faktor  perlakuan  yang dimaksud adalah sebagi berikut : Petak Utama yaitu Jarak tanam (J) = J1 (20 x 20 cm), J2 (20 x 25 cm) dan J3 (20 x 30 cm). Anak petak yaitu Varietas (V) = V1 (Jerapah), V2 ( Tala 2), dan V3 (Tuban). Peubah yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman (cm), berat polong / petak (g), jumlah  polong berisi /tanaman, jumlah polong hampa /tanaman, berat berangkasan kering,  berat 100 biji. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan jarak tanam 20 x 30 cm dan  kacang tanah varietas Tala 2 memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang tanah (Arachis  hypogaea L).
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN PUPUK KALIUM Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika; Mulya, Subandrio Amin
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 1 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i1.4033

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan dosis pupuk organik cair dan pupuk kalium yang sesuai terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan di lahan petani Kel. Sukajadi Kec.Talang Kelapa, Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan Racangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 9 kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang 3 kali. Adapun faktor perlakuan, Faktor  I Pupuk Orgaik Cair (C) yaitu : C1 =  6 ml/L air, C2 = 8 ml/L air, C3 = 12 ml/L air. Faktor II Pupuk Kalium (K) yaitu : K1 = 50 kg KCl/ha (10 g/petak) , K2 = 75 kg KCl/ ha (15 g/petak) , K3 = 100 kg KCl/ha (20 g/petak). Peubah yang di amati adalah Tinggi tanaman (cm), Jumlah daun (helai), Jumlah anakan per rumpun, Berat umbi per rumpun (g), Jumlah umbi per rumpun dan Berat umbi per petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara tabulasi interaksi antara  pupuk  organik  cair  8  ml/l  air  dengan  pupuk  Kalium 50kg/ha menghasilkan   hasil tertinggi  terhadap berat umbi per petak atau setara dengan  8,20 ton/ha.
Training on Making Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) from Stale Rice in Silaberanti Village, Jakabaring District, Palembang City Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Afriyatna, Sisvaberti; Rosianty, Yuli
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v2i1.3924

Abstract

Organic fertilizer is the final result of the decomposition of parts or remains of plants and or animals that have undergone engineering, in solid or liquid form. Household waste, one of which is stale rice, is usually thrown away directly into the environment, even though it can still be used, for example, made as liquid organic fertilizer. For this reason, it is necessary to remodel household waste, especially stale rice, into liquid organic fertilizer by utilizing existing local microorganisms. This Community Service aims to provide motivation and knowledge and skills to the community on how to make liquid organic fertilizer from stale rice by utilizing local microorganisms. The location of Community Service was held at RT.28 RW.007 Silaberanti Village, Jakabaring District, Palembang City, on January 30, 2021. The method used was counseling and training to participants on the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from stale rice. The implementation of the activity was attended by 12 participants, who were followed with enthusiasm and discussions and questions and answers during the training. The results of this Community Service show that the service method in the form of counseling, training and question and answer is very appropriate in motivating the community to be able to make liquid organic fertilizer from stale rice.
Peningkatan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill.) Melalui Pemberian Pupuk Solid Limbah Kelapa Sawit Berliana Palmasari; Nurbaiti Amir; Bobby Merlan Bangun
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jilid IX Nomor 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36084/jpt..v9i2.319

Abstract

Kedelai merupakan tanaman potensial yang perlu dikembangkan, karena memiliki peluang pasar yang besar di Sumatera Selatan belum banyak dibudidayakan dan produksinya pun masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan varietas dan dosis pupuk solid yang berpengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (Split Plot Design). Faktor yang Pertama (Petak Utama) Varietas Kedelai (V) yaitu V1 = Wilis; V2 = Tanggamus dan V3 = Anjasmoro sedangkan Faktor kedua (Anak Petak) Pupuk Solid (S) yaitu S1 = 15 ton ha-1; S2 = 30 ton ha-1 dan S3 = 45 ton ha-1. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada lahan petani di Kelurahan Sukajadi, Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Banyuasin, pada bulan September sampai Desember 2020. Hasil analisis keragaman (Anova) bahwa perlakuan varietas dan pupuk solid maupun interaksinya berpengaruh nyata sampai sangat nyata terhadap semua peubah yang diamati. Varietas Anjasmoro memberikan hasil terbaik pertumbuhan tanaman kedelai dengan tinggi tanaman tertinggi (64,32 cm), jumlah cabang produktif terbanyak (9,67 cabang), sedangkan varietas Wilis memberikan hasil terbaik produksi tanaman kedelai dengan berat biji per tanaman terbaik (84,11 g), berat biji per petak terbaik (683,67 g), pupuk solid dengan dosis 30 ton ha-1 memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai. Interaksi antara varietas Wilis dan pupuk solid dosis 30 ton ha-1 memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap produksi tanaman kedelai sebesar 783,00 g/petak atau setara dengan 2,08 ton ha-1.
The Response of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Organic Fertilizer Plus and Organic Pesticides under the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) in Tidal Lowlands Neni Marlina; Eko Adi Saputro; Nurbaiti Amir
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 1 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.24 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.1.2.2012.19

Abstract

Marlina et al. 2012. The Response of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Organic Fertilizer Plus and Organic Pesticides under the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) in Tidal Lowlands. JLSO 1(2):138-148. This study aims at evaluating the response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to the dosage and type of organic fertilizer plus and organic pesticides under the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) in tidal lowlands. This research was implemented at the rice field Desa Tanjung Sari, Kecamatan Tanjung Lago, Kota Terpadu Mandiri  (KTM) Telang, Kabupaten Banyuasin. The research was conducted from December 2010 until March 2011. It employedFactorial Group Randomized Design (RAK) to allow each factor were repeated 3 times for 5 plant samples. Variability analysis indicates that the provision of the dosage of organic fertilizer plus provided significant  effect on plant height, the number of seedlings, the number of productive seedlings, grain per panicle, production, and the percentage of infestation. However, it did not show significant  effect on the percentage of empty grains. The provision of organic pesticides provided significant effect on grain per panicle, production, the percentage of pests, but gave no effect on plant height, the number of seedlings, the number of productive seedlings, and the percentage of empty grains. The combination of powdered organic fertilizer plus of  750 kg / ha and  organic pesticides (animal and vegetable pesticides) gave  the highest production of 2.23 kg/plot or 5.57 ton/ha.
Pemanfaatan Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Organik Hayati terhadap Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Tanah Pasang Surut Tipe Luapan C Asal Banyuurip Neni Marlina; Nurbaiti Amir; Berliana Palmasari
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.362 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.7.1.2018.345

Abstract

Marlina et al, 2018. Utilization of Various Types of Biofertilizer on the Production of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) in overflow type C Tidal Soils from Banyuurip. JLSO 7(1):74-79. Tidal land has considerable potential to be used as agricultural land, one of which is for shallot, but the obstacles faced in this tidal land are high soil acidity and low soil fertility. Therefore, to increase the production of onion plants can be given biological organic fertilizer. This study aimed to analyze the right type of biological organic fertilizer in increasing the production of shallots. This research was carried out at the Greenhouse in Palembang. The design used was Factorial Randomized Completely Block Design with consisted of 4 treatment factors with 6 replications for each treatment.  The first factor was control (O0), the second factor was biofertilizer enriched with Azospirillum (O1) bacteria, the third factor was biofertilizer enriched with phosphate solvent bacteria (BPF) (O2), and the fourth factor was biofertilizers enriched with Azospirillum and BPF bacteria. The results showed that the treatment of Azospirillum and BPF-enriched biofertilizers gave the best production per hill of onion by 85.33 g.
Aplikasi Jenis Pupuk organik terhadap Kadar Hara NPK dan Produksi Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) pada Jarak Tanam yang Berbeda di Lahan Pasang Surut Neni Marlina; Iin Siti Aminah; Nurbaiti Amir; Rosmiah Rosmiah
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.76 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.8.2.2019.428

Abstract

Marlina N, Aminah IS, Amir N, Rosmiah R. 2019. Application of organic fertilizer types to NPK nutrients levels and soybeans production (Glycine max (L.) Merril) at different planting spaces in tidal land. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands. 8(2):148-158.  Tidal lowlands flood type C is suboptimal land and very potential in cultivating soybean, but it has problems in soil fertility, macro and micro nutrient poor, therefore to increase soil fertility can be given various types of organic fertilizers, including cow manure organic fertilizer, chicken manure organic fertilizer and biofertilizer. All types of organic fertilizers are composted, and specifically biofertilizers are made with their own formula. It is expected that the organic fertilizer provided can increase soil fertility and nutrient availability for soybean plants. This study aimed to get the best type of organic fertilizer on the availability of nutrient levels of NPK and soybean production at different spacing in tidal land.  This research was conducted in Jaya Agung Village, Lalan District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, and was carried out in March 2018 - June 2018. The method used was the experimental method. The design used is a split-plot design. with 9 treatment combinations and repeated 3 times. As the main plot treatment is plant spacing (20 cm x 20 cm, 20 cm x 30 cm and 20 cm x 40 cm), and treatment of subplots are: types of cow manure organic fertilizers  10 ton/ha, chicken manure organic fertilizer 10 ton/ha, and biofertilizer 400 kg/ha. The results showed that the combination treatment of plant spacing of 20 cm x 30 cm with the type of biofertilizer 400 kg/ha could  increase   soybean production by 9.11 g/plot or equivalent to 2.43 ton/ha.
Peningkatan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Zea mays saccharata Sturt. Melalui Pemberian Pupuk Organik Vermikompos Nurbaiti Amir; Berliana Palmasari; R Iin Siti Aminah; Ika Paridawati
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2021: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-9 “Sustainable Urban Farming Guna Meningkatkan
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Amir N, Palmasari B, Aminah RIS, Paridawati I. 2021. Increased growth and production of several crop varieties zea mays saccharata sturt. by giving vermicompost organic fertilizer In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-9 Tahun 2021, Palembang  20 Oktober 2021. pp. 186-193.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The aim of this study was to determine the varieties and doses of vermicompost organic fertilizer that had the best effect on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.). This research has been carried out on land owned by farmers located in Pasir Putih Village, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra. This research was conducted from September to December 2020. This study used a Split-plot design consisting of 9 treatment combinations and 3 replications. As the main plot treatment, Varieties Type (V): V1 = Bonanza ; V2 = Sweet Boy ; V3 = Sweet Lady and subplot treatment Amount of Vermicompost Organic Fertilizer (K): K1 = 1 ton/ha; K2 = 3 tons/ha ; K3 = 5 tons/ha. Observational variables in this study included: plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), weight of cobs per plant (g) and weight of cobs per plot (kg). The results showed that the tabulation of the combination of Bonanza variety and the dose of organic fertilizer vermicompost 5 tons/ha gave the highest growth and production of sweet corn plants with a production of 2.43 kg/plot (3,24 ton/ha).
Upaya Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Dengan Pemupukan Organik Cair dan Anorganik Berliana Palmasari; Nurbaiti Amir; Ika Paridawati; Dessy Tri Astuti
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Volume 5 Nomor 1 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jatl.5.1.2022.8017.50-55

Abstract

Melon banyak diminati masyarakat ditentukan oleh penampilan dan kualitas rasa. Kebutuhan melon tidak diimbangi denganproduksinya.Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi pupuk organik cair (POC) dandosis NPK bagi pertumbuhandan hasil tanaman melon yang optimal serta interaksi antara kedua perlakuan tersebut. Salah satu faktor keberhasilan budidaya tanamanyaitu pemupukan yang tepat baik cara, dosis dan waktu pemberiannya. Pemupukan yang kurang dari dosis yang dibutuhkan tanamanmengakibatkan pemenuhan akan unsur hara tidak tercapai sehingga perrumbuhan tanaman tidak optimal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakandari bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2020bertempat di Desa Pulau Semambu, Kecamatan Inderalaya Utara, KabupatenOganIlir, SumateraSelatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 3 ulangan sehingga menghasilkan 60petak. Faktor perlakuan adalah Pupuk Organik Cair (M), M0 = kontrol atau tanpa POC, M1 = 100 mL.L-1, M2 = 200 mL.L-1, M3 = 300mL.L-1 dan M4 = 400 mL.L-1. Pupuk NPK (P) yaitu P0 = kontrol atau tanpa NPK, P1 = 40 g per-tanaman, P2 = 80 g per-tanaman dan P3= 120 g per-tanaman. Variabel pengamatan pada penelitian ini yaitu Tinggi Tanaman (cm), Jumlah Daun (helai), Bobot Buah/tanaman(kg) dan Kadar Kemanisan Buah (oBrix). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi Pupuk organik cair konsentrasi 200 mL.L-1 dan80 g per-tanaman pupuk NPK dapat meningkatkan bobot buah per tanaman, sedangkan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair 300 mL.L-1 dandosis pupuk NPK 80 g per-tanaman dapat meningkatkan kadar kemanisan buah.