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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Desa Suruhwadang Kabupaten Blitar Syahira yumna Azizah; Choirul Anna Nur Afifahh
Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jkg.v5i2.11288

Abstract

Stunting termasuk masalah kurang gizi kronis karena kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu cukup lama. Kabupaten Blitar memiliki prevalensi stunting 14,5% atau kategori rendah dibandingkan prevalensi nasional. Desa Suruhwadang terkenal dengan pemasok telur terbesar di Kabupaten Blitar karena mayoritas masyarakatnya menjadi peternak ayam sehingga penghasilan masyarakat termasuk kategori cukup baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Suruhwadang Kabupaten Blitar. Jenis penelitian ini observasional dengan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan di Desa Suruhwadang pada bulan Desember 2022. Subjek adalah balita usia 6-59 bulan berjumlah 15 anak dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, test, dan pengukuran antropometri langsung kemudian analisa data menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting di Desa Suruhwadang yaitu riwayat infeksi pada balita (p=0,024), riwayat ASI eksklusif (p=0,00), serta asupan energi (p=0,005) dan protein (p = 0,01). Sedangkan pendidikan ibu, pengetahuan gizi ibu dan pendapatan keluarga tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Suruhwadang. Saran penelitian ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan ASI eksklusif dan memberikan edukasi kepada ibu dan keluarga balita terkait penanganan penyakit infeksi serta meningkatkan informasi mengenai pola makan yang bergizi seimbang pada balita.
Hubungan Body Image Dan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Dengan Status Gizi Remaja Putri Di MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli Firda Shofia; Choirul Anna Nur Afifah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v2i1.2035

Abstract

Adolescence is closely related to body image because at this stage adolescents are looking for their identity and identity. Knowledge of balanced nutrition can give adolescents the ability to apply balanced nutrition information to their diet. Abnormal nutritional status in adolescents is generally caused by incorrect nutritional behavior, which is not balanced consumption with nutritional needs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between body image and knowledge of balanced nutrition with the nutritional status of adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli. This study is a correlational quantitative study with a cross sectional design. Respondents used were all adolescent girls aged 10-18 years at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli totaling 44 people. Data collection in this study used the MBSRQ-AS Questionnaire (Multidemensional Body Self Relation Questionnaire-Appearance Scale), Balanced Nutrition Knowledge Test and measurement of body weight and height to obtain nutritional status data. Data analysis was performed using the Rank Spearman statistical test. The statistical test results showed that there was no significant relationship between body image and nutritional status of adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli (p=0.384>0.05) and there was a significant relationship between balanced nutrition knowledge and nutritional status of adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli (p=0.004<0.05).
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan Di RSUD Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Diny Mayang Prastika; Choirul Anna Nur Afifah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v2i1.2064

Abstract

Hypertension as silent disease or silent killer i.e. escalation of systolic blood pressure is higher or equal to 140mmHg, and escalation of diastolic pressure is higher or equal to 90 mmHg. High prevalence of hypertension need to get the right treatment. The situation analyst at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital, obtained two from five patient have not complied with instructions by local doctor. This Study intend : (1) acknowledge relationship level of knowledge toward diet obedience in outpatient hypertension at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital, (2) acknowledge relationship family support toward diet obedience in outpatient hypertension at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital. This Study uses correlation, using a cross sectional approach. This study held in Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital and several respondent houses. Sample of this study come to 22 respondent using total sampling technique. Data retrieval by test and questionnaires. Then, the data were analyzed by frequency distribution and Chi-square Test. Based on the results of this research were obtained respondents have good knowledge (27,3%) Family support with a good values (50%). Result of bivarate analysis knowledge p value>0,05, so then there is uncorelattion between knowledge with diet obedience. Whereas, result of family support p value <0,05, so then there is a relationship between family support with diet obedience. Conclusion from the data show, that the variable level of knowledge has no relationship diet obedience in outpatients at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban, while family support be found relationship, toward diet obedience outpatient at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital.
Aksi Bergizi Bebas Anemia Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswi Di SMP Progresif Bumi Sholawat Sidoarjo Choirul Anna Nur Afifah; Rita Ismawati; Lini Anisfatus Sholihah
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 : November (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period between children and adults. Nutritional needs that are not properly met result in delayed sexual maturation or the emergence of anemia. The nutritional action that will be provided will be in the form of nutritional education and giving iron tablets to students. The aim of the activity is to increase knowledge about the nutritional needs of adolescents, anemia and preventing anemia. The nutritional action was carried out on 26 class VII students at SMP Progresif Bumi Sholawat. Implementation of activities consists of: the preparation stage, namely the formulation and development of material, preparation of educational equipment; the implementation stage consists of providing nutritional education to female students with the UNO block game; The evaluation stage is in the form of a pretest-posttest on nutritional knowledge and filling out a questionnaire responding to the implementation of activities. Delivery of material using UNO block games, and discussions. All participants (100%) participated in the activity completely from start to finish. The average ability of participants in mastering the material can be said to be quite good with an increase in the average score from pretest to posttest of 8.08 points. The results of filling in the participant response questionnaire revealed that the indicators of suitability of the material, media and instructor's abilities were rated positively (strongly agree-agree) by the majority of participants with a range of 70-100% of participants. The joint consumption of iron tablets was welcomed very enthusiastically by all the students of SMP Progresif Bumi Sholawat.