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Keanekaragaman Kupu-Kupu (Lepidoptera; Subordo Rhopalocera) Di Taman Panorama Baru Kota Bukittinggi untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Ekowisata RHADHIYAH, ARFELINA; ARBAIN, ARDINIS; NOVARINO, DAN WILSON
Jurnal Riau Biologia Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Taman Panorama Baru merupakan salah satu objek wisata alam yang ada di Kota Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat, yang mempunyai vegetasi alami dan berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi objek ekowisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis kupu-kupu (Ordo Lepidoptera; Subordo Rhopalocera) yang dijumpai di kawasan tersebut guna menunjang pengembangan ekowisata. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Metode Menjaring (Sweep Netting Method), dimana kupu-kupu yang ditemui ditangkap secara langsung dengan menggunakan jala serangga. Setelah ditangkap, kupu-kupu dipencet di bagian toraks, direntang dan diawetkan untuk kemudian diidentifikasi. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis untuk menghitung Indeks Keanekaragaman, Kekayaan Jenis dan Kemerataan Jenis. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kawasan Taman Panorama Baru mempunyai Keanekaragaman, Kekayaan dan Kemerataan Jenis Kupu-kupu yang tinggi, yaitu H’ 3,10 ; DM 7,03, dan ED 0,56. Diantara jenis-jenis yang ditemui adalah Delias belisama, Ideopsis gaura, Cupha erymanthis dan Neptys hylas. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kawasan Taman Panorama Baru mempunyai keanekaragaman kupu-kupu yang tinggi yang dapat mendukung pengembangan ekowisata.
Aspleniaceae of Tandikek Mountain West Sumatra Mildawati, Mildawati; Arbain, Ardinis; Fitrah, Hary
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 3, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

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Abstract

Research on ferns of Aspleniaceae family of Tandikek Mountain in West Sumatra, Indonesia has been done through a survey method and direct collection in the field, followed by a study at Herbarium of ANDA (Andalas University). Eleven species consisting of Asplenium affine, A. batuense, A. belangeri, A. pellucidum, A. phylitidis, A. robustum, A. salignum, A. scalare, A. tenerum, A. unilateralis, and Asplenium sp1. have been found as part of the Asplenium genus. The species of Asplenium genus have been obtained from the elevation of 1231 - 2336 meter above the sea level.Keywords: Aspleniaceae, Tandikek ountain, West Sumatra
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA APAR, KECAMATAN PARIAMAN UTARA, KOTA PARIAMAN, PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Rezi Junialdi; Yonariza Yonariza; Ardinis Arbain
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2019.16.2.117-132

Abstract

Mangrove forest in Apar village has not been maintained as a tourist spot until when the surrounding social community realises the function and benefits of the forest. Drought and exploitation for firewood cause the death of the plantation that threaten the forest sustainability. To manage and preserve the ecosystem, several efforts have been implemented, one of them is by quantifying environmental services provided by the mangrove ecosystem, commonly referred to as economic valuation. This valuation can be used as a reference in terms of strategic planning of coastal areas management to maintain the mangrove ecosystem sustainability. This study aims at (a) calculating the economic value of the mangrove forest in Apar village, Pariaman city, (b) analysing factors that influence obtained economic-benefits. The results of this study shows that the total economic value of mangrove forest in the area of 10.62 ha in Apar village is Rp950,486,837.58/year. The exsistent value has the highest value of Rp783,779,874.6/year. The direct use value is Rp89,520,000/year while the indirect economic value in the third place is Rp74,898,670.98/year and the option value is Rp2,318,292/year. The exsistence base on willingness to pay (WTP), namely income and education level, becomes the determining factors.
ANALISIS DAYA TAMPUNG BEBAN PENCEMARAN SUNGAI BATANG BINGUANG KOTA SOLOK Yusni Handayani; Wilson Novarino; Ardinis Arbain; Elsa Yolarita
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v5i2.204

Abstract

Kualitas air Sungai Batang Binguang Kota Solok sudah melebihi baku mutu parameter BOD dan COD berdasarkan PP Nomor 82 Tahun 2001. Hal tersebut dikuatkan dengan kondisi fisik sungai yang tidak lagi jernih dan ditemukan ikan yang mati di sebagian aliran sungai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung daya tampung beban pencemaran (DTBP) Sungai Batang Binguang terhadap parameter TSS, BOD dan COD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis DTBP digunakan metode Qual2KW. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan DTBP Sungai Batang Binguang terhadap parameter TSS sebesar 8.208,00 kg/hari, parameter COD sebesar 3.9744,4 kg/hari dan kelebihan beban pencemaran COD terjadi pada segmen 2 (kelurahan Tanjung Paku). Parameter BOD sudah melebihi baku mutu sebesar 907,2 kg/hari. DTBP Sungai Batang Binguang secara total terhadap parameter TSS dan COD masih dibawah ambang batas, sedangkan untuk parameter BOD sudah melebihi ambang batas. Diperlukan upaya pengendalian pencemaran air diantaranya dengan pengerukan sedimen, pengangkatan sampah dan pembuatan IPAL Komunal.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Orchidaceae (Anggrek-anggrekan)Di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Gunung Talang Sumatera Barat Febry Fihendra Musa; - Syamsuardi; Ardinis Arbain
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 2, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.2.2.%p.2013

Abstract

Taxonomical study of Orchidaceae at Talang Mountain had been done from September 2012 to March 2013. Plant samples were collected along climbing path of Talang Mountain using survey method. Those samples were processed and identified at Herbarium of Andalas University (Herbarium ANDA) Padang. This study found 23 species of orchids which belong to 16 genera (i.e. Arundina, Bulbophyllum, Ceratostylis, Coelogyne, Chelonistele, Dendrobium, Dendrochilum, Eria, Hylophila, Liparis, Oberonia, Peristylus, Phaius, Pholidota, Sphatoglotis, and Trichoglottis). Fifteen species were ephyphytic and eights pecies were teresterial plant. One speciesof the orchids (Eria merapiensis Schltr.) is endemic in Sumatra.Keywords : orchidaceae, species, identification, Talang Mountain, endemic.
Studi Morfometrik Paku Kawat (Lygodium) di Sumatera Barat Revi Novila Shinta; Ardinis Arbain; - Syamsuardi
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.1.1.%p.2012

Abstract

Morphometrics study of climbing ferns (Lygodium) in West Sumatra had been conducted from December 2011 to April 2012. This study used survey method and direct observation. The result of this study indicated that four species were identified: Lygodium microphyllum, L. flexuosum, L. longifolium dan L. circinnatum has found in The Biological Education and Research Forest (HPPB), Silokek and Harau. The fertile leaflets of L. microphyllum are deltoid and sterile leaflets are elongatus. The fertile and sterile leaflets of L. flexuosum are elongatus. The number of L. microphyllum leaflets range from 9-12 and L. flexuosum range from 10-13. The fertile leaflets of L. longifolium are palmati-partitus with 1-2 lobed and sterile leaflets are palmatus with 3-4 lobed, then the fertile leaflets of L. circinnatum are palmati-partitus with 2 or 4 lobed and sterile leaflets are palmatus with 4-5 lobed.All of the spesies coulb be classified in to 2 clusters, there were high morphological similarities among spesies in each cluster.Keywords: Lygodium, climbing fern, morphometrics, West Sumatra
Jenis-Jenis Burung yang Memanfaatkan Eurya acuminata DC Di Kampus Universitas Andalas Limau Manis, Padang Dewi Chandrarini Surya; Wilson Novarino; Ardinis Arbain
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 2, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.2.2.%p.2013

Abstract

An inventory of birds visiting Jirak (Eurya acuminata) at Limau Manis Padang was done from July to December 2011. The study used point sampling method to collect birds data and determine birds frequency that visited Jirak (Eurya acuminata). This study found 12 birds species, which belong to two orders, seven families and eight genera. Pycnonotus goiavier was the most frequent visitor. Eurya acuminata was more widely visited for foraging (71.47%), followed by perching (17.40%) and singing (11.13%). The birds mainly visited Eurya acuminata more often in the morning (54.16%) rather than afternoon (45.83%). The top of the canopy area was preferred (45.93%) rather than margin canopy (37.19%) and the center of the canopy (16.86%).Keywords : inventory of birds, Eurya acuminata, canopy
Studi Etnobotani pada Tradisi Balimau di Kota Pariaman, Sumatera Barat Rahmi Hulyati; - Syamsuardi; Ardinis Arbain
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.3.1.%p.2014

Abstract

Ethnobotany studies of Balimau tradition in Pariaman has been conducted from July to October 2012. The purpose of this study was to determine the plant species and their significance used for the Balimau tradition in Pariaman. This study was conducted using survey methods, interview, and direct plant sample collections in the field. The samples were identified at Herbarium Universitas Andalas (ANDA). The cultural significance used of plant for Balimau tradition was determined using Index of Cultural Significance (ICS). The result showed that 13 species belonging to 10 families were identified as plant species that used in Balimau tradition, namely: Cananga odorata (Annonaceae), Michelia alba (Magnoliaceae), Michelia champaca (Magnoliaceae), Jasminum sambac (Oleaceae), Pandanus amaryllifolius (Pandanaceae), Vetiveria zizanioides (Poaceae), Rosa hybrida (Rosaceae), Ixora javanica (Rubiaceae), Citrus aurantifolia (Rutaceae), Citrus hystrix (Rutaceae), Murraya paniculata (Rutaceae), Mimusops elengi (Sapotaceae), and Alpinia sp. (Zingiberaceae). Citrus aurantifolia has the highest ICS value indicated that the species was commonly used in the ritual of Balimau. Keywords : Ethnobotany, Balimau, Index of Cultural Significance (ICS)
Studi Jenis-Jenis Zingiberaceae di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Gunung Talang Sumatera Barat Aulia Muhradi Delta; Ardinis Arbain; - Syamsuardi
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 2, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.2.3.%p.2013

Abstract

Floristic study on Zingiberaceae at Protected Forest areas in Talang Mount, West Sumatra has been carried out from July 2012 to April 2013. Samples of Zingiberaceae were directly collected during tracking and searching along three exploration routes to top of mount Talang i.e. the Batu-Banjanjang, Aie Batumbuk and Koto Gadang Guguk. The samples were processed to herbariums specimen and identified at Herbarium Universitas Andalas (ANDA) Padang. Based on analysis of morphological characters, nine species of Zigiberaceae were identified; Etlingera elatior, Etlingera sp., Etlingera foetens, Geostachys sp., Globba aurantiaca, Globba talangensis, Hedychium coronarium, Hornstedtia Pininga and Zingiber zerumbet. We suggested further research for Etlingera sp. and Geostachys sp. on its possibility as new species.
Studi Morfometrik Daun Macaranga Thou. di Hutan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Biologi (HPPB) Agung Putra Utama; - Syamsuardi; Ardinis Arbain
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.1.1.%p.2012

Abstract

The morphometric study of Macaranga Thou. (Euphorbiaceae) leaf was carried out from February to June 2012 at The Biological Education and Research Forest (HPPB), Herbarium ANDA and Plant Taxonomy Laboratory of Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Andalas University, Padang. The survey method was used in this research, the observation and direct collection were performed in the field. The samples were identified based on vegetative characters. The data of the leaf measurements were analyzed by PAST ver. 2.10 programs. It was found six species of Macaranga (M. depressa, M. gigantea, M. hypoleuca, M. javanica, M. tanarius, and M. triloba) and there were identified differentian of characters for each species of Macaranga. The lobes, margo, ratio and types of leaf nervatio used to differentiation. Identification keys based on leaf character could be used to identify Macaranga species. Numerically, species in Macaranga genus could be classified.Keywords: character, Macaranga, morphometric, leaf, HPPB