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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia

Fahrul Islam

Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Author-ID : 2380590

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Other

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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diare pada Anak Usia 6-24 bulan di Kota Jambi Gustika Trisiyani; Muhammad Syukri; Rd. Halim; Fahrul Islam
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 16 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 16, No.2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Diarrhea is a major cause of child morbidity and mortality in developing countries, including Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for diarrhea in children aged 6-24 months. This study used a case-control design with 48 cases and 48 controls. Cases were children aged 6-24 months who had experienced diarrhea with the ICD code A.09 recorded in the register book from October 2019 to March 2020. The control samples were children aged 6-24 months who did not suffer from diarrhea with age (range ±3 months), gender, and domiciled in the same village as the case. Samples were taken using the total sampling method. Data collection used interview and direct observation techniques in July 2020. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p= 0.000 OR=4.8 95% CI: 2.04-11.53), use of milk bottles (p=0.000 OR=6.3 95%CI 2.5-15.7), and CTPS habits (p = 0.000 OR = 4.8 95% CI 2.0-11.5) with the incidence of diarrhea in children. Family latrines (p=0.168 OR=4.3 95%CI 0.4-39.7), and drinking water sources (p=1,000 OR=1.0 95%CI 0.1-16.4) were not factors diarrhea risk. Health workers should educate the importance of the habit of washing hands with soap and washing bottles. Parents should give exclusive breastfeeding, clean regularly, and pay attention to how to store milk bottles before use.

PELATIHAN OPEN DATA KIT (ODK): SOLUSI PENGUMPULAN DATA PENELITIAN DI MASA PANDEMIK COVID-19 Kadar Ramadhan; Andi Mukramin Yusuf; Arjuman Asrun; Kasman Kasman; Fahrul Islam; Muhammad Syukri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 5 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak: Jumlah pengguna smartphone yang semakin meningkat, khususnya di kalangan mahasiswa memungkinkan untuk dimaksimalkan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran, khususnya penelitian. Pandemik COVID-19 menyebabkan peralihan cara pengumpulan data penelitian dari paper based ke digital survey. Aplikasi yang paling sering digunakan adalah Google Form (GF). Penggunaan GF memiliki beberapa kekurangan seperti proses cleaning data yang memungkinkan adanya kesalahan dan tidak mengakomodir pertanyaan-pertanyaan loncatan (logic question). Aplikasi Open Data Kit (ODK) dapat menutup semua kekurangan yang dimiliki oleh GF. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melatih dosen membuat kuesioner berbasis ODK. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa pelatihan melalui aplikasi Zoom. Tahapan kegiatan ini adalah mulai dari penyampaian materi teori, praktim, dan submit XLS form ke server. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah dosen yang berasal dari berbagai institusi Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia, berjumlah 30 orang. Kegiatan dibagi menjadi 5 batch, dari tanggal 18 s.d 30 Juli 2021. Diakhir kegiatan, 100% peserta berhasil mengunggah XLS Form kuesioner ke server kobotoolbox.Abstract: Increasing number of smartphone users, especially among students, allows in maximizing the implementation of learning, especially research. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a shift in the method of collecting research data from paper-based to digital surveys. The most frequently used application is Google Form (GF). The use of GF has several weaknesses, such as the errors in data cleaning process, and it does not accommodate logical questions. The Open Data Kit (ODK) application can cover all the shortcomings of GF. This activity aims to train lecturers to make ODK-based questionnaires. The method of implementing this activity is in the form of training through the Zoom application. The stages of this activity are starting from delivering theoretical material, practicum, and submitting XLS forms to the server. The participants of this activity are lecturers from various higher education institutions in Indonesia, totaling 30 people. The activity was divided into 5 batches, from 18 to 30 July 2021. At the end of the activity, 100% of participants succeeded in uploading the XLS Form questionnaire to the kobotoolbox server.

Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan pada Masa “New Normal” di Terminal Tipe A Simbuang Kabupaten Mamuju Fahrul Islam; Agus Erwin Ashari; Haeranah Ahmad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.632

According to data from the COVID-19 Acceleration Task Force on June 13, 2020, there was an increase in positive cases of COVID-19 by 1,014 people, which led to a total of 37,420 cases. Bus stations as a land transportation entrance route, is something that allows it to be the entrance of the corona virus from various regions, especially during the "New Normal" period. The purpose of this study is to find out an overview of the application of health protocols to mada "New Normal" at Simbuang Type A Station in Mamuju Regency. This study is an observational study with a descriptive approach. The research was measured through observations in the field using questionnaires and validated with a checklist based on the Circular letter of the Ministry of Transportation No. SE 11 of 2020 concerning guidelines and technical instructions for the implementation of land transportation during the adaptation period of new habits to prevent the spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Results: research shows that health protocols during the "New Normal" period that qualify at Simbuang Type A Station Mamuju Regency are: availability of hand washing facilities, spraying buses with disinfectants, appeals for the use of masks, and measurement of passengers' body temperature, while those who do not qualify are: : bus passenger capacity, application of physical distancing in the bus and ownership of a passenger's health certificate. Mamuju Regency Simbuang Type A Station has not implemented health protocols properly.

Tindakan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Saat Berangkat Kerja pada Era Kebiasaan Baru Fajar Akbar; Fahrul Islam; Agus Erwin Ashari; Abbas Mahmud; Ashriady Ashriady; Rahmat Haji Saeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No Khusus (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6iKhusus.328

Health workers have been the spearhead of the government in handling Covid-19 cases. Therefore, they need to get special attention so that their health is maintained while handling Covid-19 patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the actions of officers in implementing health protocols when leaving for work in a new normal era. This research method is an observational study with an accidental sampling of 163 health workers who work in health facilities in the Mamuju district. The results showed that the health workers applied health protocols when leaving for work were high, starting from using masks, carrying hand sanitizers, carrying spare masks, staying at home if there were complaints of colds and fever, maintaining distance when using public transportation, driving using private helmet, and always use hand sanitizer after handling money. Meanwhile, the low action is paying in non-cash when using public transportation. The conclusion in this study is that in general, the actions of health workers in implementing health protocols when leaving for work were high.

Status Gizi dengan Kelelahan Kerja Karyawan Bagian Proses dan Teknik Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Rofiq Alfikri; Rd. Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Lia Nurdini; Fahrul Islam
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss3.983

Fatigue is a contributor to half of work accidents. In addition, severe fatigue is the number 2 killer after heart disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status, duration of work, and noise level with work fatigue on employees of the process and engineering division of the PT.X Palm Oil Mill. This study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach with a total of 33 respondents. Sampling was taken using total sampling technique. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate using chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents had a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.5-25 at 48.5%. Most respondents have a work duration of 12 hours by 48.5%. The maximum noise level is 85dB by 39.4%. Most work fatigue is in the low category of 39.4%. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and fatigue (p value = 0.007 PR=8.5 95%CI 1.2-59.5), there is no relationship between work duration and fatigue (p value = 1,000 PR=0,8 95%CI 0,2-3,1), and there is no relationship between noise level and fatigue (p value = 0.701 PR=1,5 95%CI 0,5-4,8). The conclusion of this study is that nutritional status is associated with work fatigue. It is hoped that the company will make a healthy canteen in an effort to improve the nutritional status of workers.

Sanitasi Terminal pada Era New Normal : Studi Kasus Terminal Tipe A Simbuang Mamuju Fahrul Islam; Agus Erwin Ashari; Haeranah Ahmad
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 17 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 17, No.1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v17i1.615

Poor access to sanitation is one of the causes of disease in public places including at bus station. This research uses observational methods with a descriptive approach. The purpose of this study was to determine the sanitary condition of Simbuang Mamuju Type A Station. The object of this study is The Environmental Sanitation Facility of the Simbuang Type A Station, Mamuju Regency. The instrument used is an assessment instrument for environmental health examination of public transportation infrastructure by the Health Human Resources Education Center in 2018. The results showed that the condition of the clean water supply facilities was qualified with a percentage of the total score of 70%, but there were still components that did not meet the requirements, namely the components of periodic clean water quality inspection in the lab. Toilet conditions are not eligible with a percentage of the total score below 70%, which is 65%. unqualified components are toilets that are not clean and smelly. The condition of the waste disposal facility is qualified with a percentage of the total score of 87.5%, but there are still components that do not meet the requirements, namely the waste component is disposed of / transported > every 3 days. Conclusion: The Sanitation Condition of the Simbuang Type A Station is not healthy yet. Suggestion: all components that are not qualified to be paid more attention to.

Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dengan Metode Komposting Takakura: Training on Household Waste Management using the Takakura Composting Method Zrimurti Mappau; Fahrul Islam
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April-Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Indonesia produced 37.3% of household waste out of a total of 67.8 million tons of waste in 2020. Mamuju produces the average waste 1.6 tons of waste per day which is dominated by household waste. The training activity aimed to empower the community in the management of household waste with takakura composting methods. The target of community service activities were the mothers of farmer groups in Bambu Village, Mamuju District as many as 20 people. The PKM activity method uses lecture and demonstration methods. The stages of community service activities are started with counseling on household plastic waste management, counseling on household kitchen waste management, demonstrations and practices on household waste management with composting methods. All participants are very enthusiastic about participating in activities characterized by the presence of participants in all stages of packaging activities that are always on time and also the activeness of participants in composting practices. There is an increase in the number of participants with good knowledge about household plastic waste management from 20% to 85%. And also good knowledge of household kitchen waste management from 45% to 85%. At the end of the activity formed 2 houses that became a pilot house for making takakura compost. ABSTRAK Indonesia menghasilkan 37,3% sampah rumah tangga dari total 67,8 juta ton sampah pada tahun 2020. Kabupaten Mamuju rata-rata menghasilkan sampah 1,6 ton per hari yang didominasi oleh jenis sampah limbah rumah tangga. Pelatihan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dengan metode komposting Takakura. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah ibu-ibu kelompok tani di Desa Bambu, Kecamatan Mamuju sebanyak 20 orang. Metode kegiatan PKM menggunakan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi. Tahapan kegiatan PKM dimulai dengan penyuluhan tentang pengelolaan sampah plastik rumah tangga, penyuluhan tentang pengelolaan sampah dapur rumah tangga, demonstrasi dan praktik tentang pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dengan metode komposting. Semua peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan ditandai dengan kehadiran peserta dalam semua tahapan kegiatan pengabmas yang selalu tepat waktu dan juga keaktifan peserta dalam praktik pembuatan kompos. Terdapat peningkatan jumlah peserta dengan pengetahuan baik tentang pengelolaan sampah plastik rumah tangga dari 20% menjadi 85%. Dan juga pengetahuan baik tentang pengelolaan sampah dapur rumah tangga dari 45% menjadi 85%. Di akhir kegiatan terbentuk 2 rumah yang menjadi rumah percontohan pembuatan kompos takakura.

Perbandingan toksisitas dari Ekstrak Kulit Jeruk Manis dan Jeruk Bali pada Larva Aedes aegypti Fahrul Islam; Fajar Akbar
JURNAL DUNIA KESMAS Vol 8, No 3 (2019): Volume 8 Nomor 3
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v8i3.1939

Penyakit demam berdarah ini adalah penyakit virus yang berbahaya karena dapat menyebabkan penderita meninggal dalam waktu yang sangat pendek/beberapa hari. Saat ini pemberantasan demam berdarah dengue sudah dilakukan dengan pemberantasan nyamuk salah satunya menggunakan insektisida namun sangat tidak aman sehingga diperlukan larvasida alami. Oleh karena itu, penelitian akan dilakukan untuk membandingkan efektivitas kulit jeruk manis (Citrus sinensis) dan jeruk bali ((Citrus maxima) sebagai biolarvasida Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Terpadu Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju pada Maret – Agustus 2018. Objek penelitian ini adalah ekstrak Kulit Jeruk Manis (Citrus sinensis) dan jeruk bali (Citrus maxima)yang akan dipaparkan pada larva Aedes aegypti instar III dan IV. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis eksperimen dengan desain rancangan acak lengkap. Data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti. Pengamatan dilakukan selama 24 jam yang diamati tiga waktu pengamatan yaitu 8, 16 dan 24 jam. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kematian larva yang dipaparkan pada ekstrak kulit jeruk manis (Citrus sinensis) lebih tinggi daripada ekstrak kulit jeruk bali (Citrus maxima) dengan mortality rate masing-masing sebesar 48% dan 2.7%. Ekstrak kulit jeruk manis hampir mematikan dari 50% larva Aedes aegypti. Kesimpulan yaitu ekstrak kulit jeruk bali (Citrus maxima) dan jeruk manis (Citrus sinensis) tidak efektif membunuh larva aedes aegypty > 50%.

Paparan kromium dan kerusakan ginjal pada pekerja pelapisan logam Fahrul Islam; Budi Hatono
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 8 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui risiko kerusakan ginjal akibat paparan kromium di tempat kerja.Metode: 33 pekerja pelapisan logam dan 33 subyek kontrol yang tidak memiliki riwayat paparan kromium di Makassar dilibatkan. Kadar kromium dalam urin dihitung dengan spektrometri serapan atom.Hasil: Urin dari pekerja yang terpapar mengandung kadar kromium yang lebih tinggi, apabila dibandingkan dengan yang diperoleh pada kelompok kontrol. Selanjutnya, ada hubungan langsung yang didapat antara jumlah kromiun dan kerusakan ginjal. Kerusakan ginjal dikaitkan dengan keberadaan kadar kromium dalam urin. Lingkungan kerja pelapisan logam meningkatkan risiko paparan kromium yang tinggi. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat paparan kromium yang lebih tinggi pada pekerja pelapisan logam dengan kerusakan ginjal. Pekerja yang terpapar dalam jangka waktu lama mengakibatkan tingkat akumulasi paparan lebih besar di dalam tubuh.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyarankan dinas tenaga kerja untuk mengawasi secara ketat kadar emisi kromium di industri yang berisiko tinggi. Sementara, bagi pemilik industri perlu memastikan agar setiap pekerja menggunakan alat pelindung diri untuk mengurangi risiko.

Jumlah Bakteri pada Udara Ruang Tunggu Puskemas fahrul islam; haeranah ahmad; askur
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1109

Air quality in the public health center waiting room as one of the facilities of public places is influenced by several factors including; room condition, humidity, temperature, lighting, and microbiological content. Nosocomial infectious diseases are often sourced from health facilities where healthy people can become sick and sick people can gain additional burden from the spread of pathogenic microbes in the air. The purpose of this study is to find out the amount of airborne bacteria in the waiting room of puskesmas in Mamuju subdistrict. This study is an observational study with a descriptive approach through measurement and laboratory examination. The air bacteriological sampling method uses the volumetric air sampling method. The tool used in the capture of airborne bacteria in this study was Microbio MB2. The tool used to measure temperature and humidity is Humidity Alert II Extech 445815 and the tool for measuring lighting is Digital Light Meter TASI-8720 Sampling is done in the morning for 3 (three) days in a row. The results of the study: The average temperature in the waiting room of the public health center of Binanga is 29.80C, while the public health center of Bambu is 28.90C. The average humidity in the waiting room of the public health center of Bambu is 70.3% while the public health center of Binanga 65%.. The average lighting in the waiting eoom of public health center of Binanga is 215.9 lux and the public health center of Bambu is 139.5 lux. The total number of germs in the waiting room of the public health center of Bambu is on average 258 CFU / m3 while the public health center of Binanga is 513 CFU / m3. Conclusion: the number of bacteria in the waiting room of public health center of Binanga is more than Bambu. Suggestion: health workers and the community to use personal protective equipment (masks) if they are around the public health center

Co-Authors A Mukramin Yusuf Abbas Mahmud Agus Erwin Ashari Amelya Karnefi Arjuman Asrun Ashriady, Ashriady Askur Budi Hatono Faisal Mubarak Fajar Akbar Gustika Trisiyani Haeranah Ahmad Kadar Ramadhan Kasman Kasman Lia Nurdini Miftah Chairani Hairuddin Muhammad Syukri Nurhidayah DN Nurita Rahmat Haji Saeni Rd. Halim Ridhayani Adiningsih Rofiq Alfikri Sitti Saddania Sri Astuti Siregar Yusri Pala’langan Zrimurti Mappau

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