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Factors Related to Anemia in Adolescents of SMK Bina Am Makmur in Tangerang Regency 2022 Rukmaini; Siti Komariyah; Putri Azzahroh
International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJMHS Second Edition
Publisher : Tulip Medika Nusantara

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Abstract

Background: There was still a lot of anemia in adolescent girls, which is suspected to be 64% of adolescent girls experiencing anemia related to knowledge about anemia, diet, and activities of adolescent girls at SMK BINA AM MAKMUR in Tangerang Regency. Purpose: To determine the factors related to anemia in adolescents at SMK BINA AM MAKMUR in Tangerang Regency in 2022. Methods: This research design used quantitative methods, non-experimental approaches, and cross-sectional approaches. The study sample amounted to 62 adolescents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The research instrument consisted of questionnaires on anemia, knowledge, diet, and activity. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and kai squared with chi-square formulation to determine the relationship between knowledge, diet, and activity and the incidence of anemia in adolescents. Result: Of the 62 adolescent girls, 48 (77.4%) had anemia. There was a relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.000), diet (p value = 0.007), and activity (p value = 0.004) with the incidence of anemia in adolescents at SMK BINA AM MAKMUR, Tangerang Regency, Banten in 2022. Conclusions: The incidence of anemia in adolescents at SMK BINA AM MAKMUR Tangerang Regency in 2022 is quite high at 77.4%. It is expected that there will be strengthened coordination with all sectors, especially with the Tangerang Regency Health Office regarding the program for handling anemia in adolescents.
The Differences of First Stage Labor with Lemon and Lavender Aromateraphy in Panongan Health Centre Tangerang Regency Putri Azzahroh; Arita Yuanita Maman; Rukmaini
International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJMHS Second Edition
Publisher : Tulip Medika Nusantara

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Abstract

Background: Severe pain during labor can cause fatigue in the mother so that there is a risk of prolonged labor which can endanger the mother and fetus. Panongan Community Health Center, Tangerang Regency, Banten in January-March 2022 there were 142 deliveries, 11 mothers (7.8%) of whom delivered SC at the mother's request because they could not stand the pain of labor. Purpose: To determine the differences in labor pain in the first stage of labor for mothers who were given lavender aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy at the Panongan Health Center, Tangerang Regency, in 2022. Methods: Quasy experimental design study with two group pre-post test design. The sample in this study was 30 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test and Independent T-Test which were previously tested for normality and homogeneity. Results: Pain in the first stage of labor in women giving birth before giving lavender aromatherapy averaged 6.00 and after being given lavender aromatherapy an average of 3.20 with an average difference of 2.80. Pain in the first stage of labor in women giving birth before giving lemon aromatherapy averaged 6.47 and after being given lemon aromatherapy averaged 1.73 with an average difference of 4.74. The results of bivariate analysis with paired sample t-test giving lavender aromatherapy a value of 0.000 and lemon aromatherapy a p value of 0.000. Independent T-Test results posttest p value 0.002. Conclusion: there are differences between lavender aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy on first stage labor pain among mothers. It is hoped that giving lemon and lavender aromatherapy can be applied thoroughly in Indonesian health services.
Analysis of Long-Term Contraception in Women of Childbearing Age on Mekarbakti Panongan Village Tangerang Regency in 2022 Iza Siti Azizah; Putri Azzahroh; Rukmaini
International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJMHS Second Edition
Publisher : Tulip Medika Nusantara

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Abstract

Background: One of the government's programs in family planning is the improvement of family planning services with long term contraception, but this was still hampered due to the high use of non-longterm contraception in Indonesia. Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, especially in Banten, it also shows that there is still a high use of non- long term contraception compared to long term contraception. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age, occupation, knowledge, information on family planning services, husband support, culture, and attitudes of FAC women with the use of longterm contraception. Purpose: This study aims to determine factors related with long-term contraceptive use on Mekarbakti Panongan sub-district, Tangerang Regency, Banten Province, in 2022. Methods: The method used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all acceptors recorded in the family planning register located in the working area of Mekarbakti Panongan Village, Tangerang, who use long term contraception and those who do not use long term contraception, which is 1,984 acceptors. Sampling using accidental sampling, where 96 samples were obtained. Results: Chi-square test results (0.05) for age sig-p value 0.050, work sig-p value 0.892, knowledge sig-p value 0.000, information by health workers sig-p value 0.014, husband support sig-p value 0.038, culture sig-p value 0.005, and attitude sig-p value 0.062. Conclusion: In this study, there was an influence of age, knowledge, information provided by health workers, husband support, and culture on the selection of long term contraception, while occupational factors and attitudes did not have an influence on the selection of long term contraception.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Puskesmas Pondok Betung Kecamatan Pondok Aren Tangerang Selatan Dewi Novita Sari; Lisa Trina Arlym; Rukmaini Rukmaini
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 9 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 9 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9254

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a chronic condition that describes stunted growth due to malnutrition over a long period of time. The bad effects of stunting in the short term can cause disruption of the brain, intelligence, impaired physical growth, and metabolic disorders in the body. Whereas in the long term the consequences that can be caused are decreased cognitive ability and learning achievement, decreased immunity so that it is easy to get sick, high risk of emergence of non-communicable diseases which results in low economic productivity. To find out the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Pondok Betung Village, Pondok Aren District, South Tangerang. This study is a quantitative analysis with a case control design. The sample in this study were mothers with toddlers aged 24-59 months, totaling 82 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument using a questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability. Primary data were analyzed using the square test. There was a significant relationship between history of LBW, history of exclusive breastfeeding, feeding, history of infectious diseases, parity, education, income, parents' height, history of CED during pregnancy (p = 0.000), mother's knowledge and cultural influences on mother with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The history of infectious diseases has a greatest chance of stunting in toddlers with an OR of 14.453. Keywords: Stunting, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Infectious Disease, Parity, History of CED During Pregnancy  ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis yang menggambarkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan karena malnutrisi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Dampak buruk dari stunting dalam jangka pendek bisa menyebabkan terganggunya otak, kecerdasan, gangguan pertumbuhan fisik, dan gangguan metabolisme dalam tubuh. Sedangkan dalam jangka panjang akibat yang dapat ditimbulkan adalah menurunnya kemampuan kognitif dan prestasi belajar, menurunnya kekebalan tubuh sehingga mudah sakit, risiko tinggi munculnya penyakit tidak menular yang berakibat pada rendahnya produktifitas ekonomi. Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Puskesmas pondok betung Kecamatan Pondok Aren Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan analitik kuantitatif dengan rancangan case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ibu mempunyai balita usia 24-59 bulan berjumlah 82 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitas. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat BBLR, riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif, pemberian makanan, riwayat penyakit infeksi, paritas, pendidikan, pendapatan, tinggi badan orang tua, riwayat KEK saat hamil, pengetahuan ibu, dan pengaruh budaya pada ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.  Riwayat penyakit infeksi berpeluang terbesar terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita dengan nilai OR 14,453. Kata Kunci: Stunting, ASI Eksklusif, Penyakit Infeksi, Paritas, Riwayat KEK Saat Hamil 
Pengaruh Penyuluhan tentang Baby Spa pada Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Selfi Berliana Samudra; Rukmaini Rukmaini; Shinta Novelia
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i1.617

Abstract

Currently, there are many baby spa facilities appearing, but there are still many parents who don't know about baby spas and their benefits. Parents pay more attention to good nutrition for their babies, but baby spa has many benefits for babies, especially to improve their blood circulation, muscles, nerves and movement development. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of education about baby spas on mothers' knowledge about the importance of baby spas at Pinguin Mom and Baby Care Cirebon in 2022. The research used an experimental design with a one group pre test post test design. The population used in this study were all mothers with babies aged 3-12 months who visited Pinguin Mom and Baby Care Cirebon in the period March to June 2022, namely 34 people. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test show a p value of 0.001 ≤ 0.05, meaning that there is a difference in mothers' knowledge before and after being given counseling about the importance of baby spas at Pinguin Mom and Baby Care Cirebon in 2022. There is an influence of counseling about baby spas on knowledge mothers about baby spa at Pinguin Mom and Baby Care Cirebon in 2022. Suggestions are expected to further increase knowledge and skills about the importance of baby spa by attending counseling, health education or consulting with health workers, so that they can carry out baby spa independently and correctly to improve their status. the health of the baby and reducing maternal and infant mortality rates
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Perkembangan Personal Sosial dan Aspek Bahasa pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (4-6 Tahun) di TK Al-Hikmah Jakarta Selatan Sinta Prihatini; Diah Argarini; Rukmaini Rukmaini
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 5 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 5 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14197

Abstract

ABSTRACT During preschool age is a form of child development process that must experience significant personal social changes, by always developing their ability to socialize and also talk with teachers and peers. In socializing and communicating with clear language in children is one of the abilities that need to be mastered, because preschool children interact with other people. Preschool children who use their gadgets in their daily lives frequently and for a long time can affect the development of personal social and language aspects that are not appropriate. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship of gadget use to the development of personal social and language aspects in preschool children (4-6 years) at Al-Hikmah Kindergarten, South Jakarta. This research method is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample size of 48 respondents. The research instrument consisted of a gadget use questionnaire and Denver II. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship of gadget use to the development of personal social and language aspects in preschool children (4-6 years) at Tk Al-Hikmah, South Jakarta. The results of the Chi-Square test research obtained a p value of 0.000 <0.05 which indicates that the personal social development and language aspects of preschool children (4-6 years) have a significant relationship with the use of gadgets. Keyword: Gadget Use, Social Personal Development, Language Aspects, Preschoolers  ABSTRAK Pada masa usia prasekolah merupakan suatu bentuk proses perkembangan anak yang pasti mengalami perubahan personal sosial secara signifikan, dengan selalu megembangkan kemampuannya dalam bersosialisai dan juga bercakap dengan guru maupun teman sebaya. Dalam bersosialisasi dan bekomunikasi dengan bahasa yang jelas pada anak merupakan salah satu kemampuan yang perlu di kuasai, karena anak usia prasekolah berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Anak usia prasekolah yang menggunakan gadget nya dalam kehidupan sehari-harinya dalam frekuensi yang sering dan lama dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan personal sosial dan aspek bahasa yang tidak sesuai. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi adanya hubungan penggunaan gadget  terhadap perkembangan personal sosial dan aspek bahasa pada anak usia prasekolah  (4-6 Tahun) di TK Al-Hikmah Jakarta Selatan. Metode Penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total Sampling dengan hasil sampel 48 responden. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari kuisioner penggunaan gadget dan Denver II. Data analisis menggunakan Uji Chi-Square untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan gadget  terhadap perkembangan personal sosial dan aspek bahasa pada anak usia prasekolah  (4-6 tahun) di Tk Al-Hikmah jakarta selatan. Hasil penelitian uji Chi-Square diperoleh nilai p value 0,000 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan personal sosial  dan aspek bahasa anak usia prasekolah (4-6 tahun) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan penggunaan gadget. Kata Kunci: Penggunaan Gadget, Perkembangan Personal Sosial, Aspek Bahasa, Anak Prasekolah